Daaqadda Amarka Daaqadda^{(Windows Command Prompt)} waa xal adag oo loogu talagalay maamulayaasha si ay si dhakhso ah oo fudud u ilaashadaan nidaamka oo si habsami leh u socdo. Waa dhif in isticmaalaha celceliska ahi uu isticmaalo amarka degdegga ah^{(Command Prompt)} .

Halkii ay ku martiqaadi lahaayeen jirrabaadda, maamulayaal badan ayaa ka hortagaya gelitaanka amarka degdegga^{(Command Prompt)} ah si ay uga niyad jabiyaan isticmaalayaasha cilad-saarka khaladaadka kombuyuutarka oo ay ku dhuftaan meelaha ay wax u dhimi karaan daacadnimada nidaamka.

Amarka Daaqadda

Dalab-bixinta Amarka Daaqadda^{(Windows Command Prompt)} (mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan ' DOS ') waa qalab u oggolaanaya maamulayaasha inay abuuraan hawlo dufcad ah, cilad-saar khaladaadka kumbuyuutarka, oo u yeeraan amarada nidaamka ballaaran si maamulka looga dhigo mid sahlan oo hufan. Isticmaalaha celceliska ah ayaa wax yar u isticmaala qalabkan.

Shabakadda waxaa ka buuxa talo ku saabsan sida loo saxo khaladaadka PC-ku-saleysan ee Windows . ^(Web)Isticmaalayaasha qaarkood waxay isku dayaan inay xalliyaan oo ay hagaajiyaan khaladaadkooda halkii ay sugi lahaayeen xirfadle.

Qaar ka mid ah maamulayaasha ayaa u fududeeya naftooda oo waxay ka hortagaan isticmaalka isticmaalka degdegga^{(Command Prompt)} ah halkii ay ka diidi lahaayeen hawlaha qaarkood qaab-shaqo leh. Ka-hortagga gelitaanka amarka degdegga^{(Command Prompt)} ah waa hab degdeg ah oo lagu hubinayo in isticmaalayaashu ayan ku dhex bood-boodin meelaha aysan ahayn inay ku dhex meeraysanayaan.

Dami Amarka Daaqadda Windows^{(Windows Command Prompt)} adigoo isticmaalaya Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy)}

Note: This method described below will work on Windows Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8/10, but it will not work for the Home or Starter editions since they do not include support for Group Policy editing. For those cases, you can use the registry method mentioned below. 

Gal ^(Log)Windows adigoo isticmaalaya akoon leh mudnaanta maamulka. Guji ^(Click)Start>Run si aad u furto Run sanduuqa wada hadalka. Haddii aad ku arki weydo amarka Run menu -kaaga Start , hoos u qabo furaha Windows ee kumbuyuutarkaaga oo taabo furaha R. In sanduuqa Run , ku ^(Run)qor gpedit.msc^(gpedit.msc) oo guji OK badhanka.

Daaqadda bidix ee tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda Maxalliga^{(Local Group Policy Editor)} , fur galka ku yaal User Configuration>Administrative Templates>System . Hubi inaad gujiso galka System- ka intii aad kordhin lahayd.

Muraayadda gacanta midig, hel oo laba jeer dhagsii gelinta ay ku qoran tahay Ka Hortagga Helitaanka Dalab-Amareedka^{(Prevent Access to the Command Prompt)} .

Hadda waa inaad eegtaa ka- hortagga Helitaanka^{(Prevent Access to the Command Prompt)} Daaqadda Daaqadda. Sida rakibaadaha badankooda ee Windows , goobtan waa in lagu dejiyaa ikhtiyaarka aan^{(Not Configured)} la habeyn . Guji ikhtiyaarka karti leh oo guji badhanka ^(Enabled)OK .

Xir dhammaan daaqadaha kale ee furan oo waad dhammaysay. Uma baahnid inaad dib u bilowdo kombuyuutarkaaga si uu habayntu u hirgalo. Dhammaan isticmaalayaasha PC-ga hadda waa loo diiday inay galaan amarka degdegga ah^{(Command Prompt)} .

Dami Gelitaanka ^(Access)Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} Dakhliga ee Diiwaangelinta^(Registry)

Haddii aanad marin u lahayn dejinta Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy)} , waxaad gacanta ku geli kartaa diiwaanka oo aad dami kartaa isla markiiba amarka. Si aad tan u samayso, waa inaad marka hore hubisaa inaad kaydiso diiwaanka^{(backup the registry)} haddii ay wax qaldamaan.

Horey u soco oo fur tafatiraha diiwaanka adigoo gujinaya Start oo ku qor regedit^(regedit) . U gudub jidka soo socda:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

Waxaad ku arki doontaa dhowr furayaal oo hoos yimaada furaha Windows , laakiin malaha maaha System . Haddii uusan jirin fure System hoostiisa Windows , waa in aad abuurto. Waxaad taas ku samayn kartaa adiga oo midigta gujinaya Windows oo dooranaya Cusub^(New) - Furaha^(Key) .

Magaca furaha Nidaamka^(System) , dooro, ka dibna midig-guji shayga gacanta midig oo dooro Cusub^(New) - DWORD (32-bit) Qiimaha^{(DWORD (32-bit) Value)} .

Magaca qiimaha DisableCMD oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) . Kadib laba jeer dhagsi si aad u saxdo, dooro Decimal oo u sii qiime 2 ah . Taas macnaheedu waa in la joojiyo amarka degdegga ah oo keliya. Qiimaha 0 wuxuu awood u siin doonaa degdegga amarka iyo qiimaha 1 wuxuu baabi'in doonaa isla markiiba amarka wuxuuna ka hortagayaa in qoraallada ay socdaan.

Isbeddelku waa inuu isla markiiba hirgalaa. Haddii aad isku daydo inaad furto degdegga amarka, way soo muuqan doontaa, laakiin farriintan soo socota:

In kasta oo Talaabada Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} uu yahay qalab maamul oo faa'iido leh, dad yar oo isticmaala Windows 7 ayaa isticmaala. Halkii loo diidi lahaa helitaanka sifooyinka nidaamka hawlgalka ee ku salaysan hawl-qabasho, maamulayaal badan ayaa doorbidaya inay ka hortagaan gelitaanka degdegga^{(Command Prompt)} ah iyagoo isticmaalaya mid ka mid ah hababka kor ku xusan. Ku raaxayso!

Prevent Access to the Command Prompt in Windows

The Windows Сommand Prompt is a robust sоlution for administrators to qυickly and easily keep a system up and running smoothly. It’s rare that the average user has a use for the Command Prompt.

Rather than invite temptation, many administrators prevent access to the Command Prompt to discourage users from troubleshooting computer errors and poking around where they can compromise the integrity of a system.

The Windows Command Prompt

The Windows Command Prompt (sometimes called the DOS prompt) is a tool that allows administrators to create batch functions, troubleshoot computer errors, and invoke system-wide commands to make administration easier and more efficient. The average user has little use for this tool.

The Web is filled with advice on how to fix errors on a Windows-based PC. Some users take it upon themselves to troubleshoot and fix their own errors rather than waiting for a professional.

Some administrators make it easy on themselves and prevent user access to the Command Prompt instead of disallowing certain functions on a function-by-function basis. Preventing access to the Command Prompt is a quick way to ensure that users don’t go poking around in areas they shouldn’t be poking around in.

Disable Windows Command Prompt via Group Policy

Note: This method described below will work on Windows Vista, Windows 7, and Windows 8/10, but it will not work for the Home or Starter editions since they do not include support for Group Policy editing. For those cases, you can use the registry method mentioned below. 

Log in to Windows using an account that has administrative privileges. Click on Start>Run to open the Run dialogue box. If you don’t see the Run command on your Start menu, hold down the Windows key on your keyboard and press the R key. In the Run box, type in gpedit.msc and click the OK button.

In the Local Group Policy Editor window’s left pane, open the folder located at User Configuration>Administrative Templates>System. Make sure to click on the System folder rather than expanding it.

In the right hand pane, locate and double click on an entry labeled Prevent Access to the Command Prompt.

You should now be looking at the Prevent Access to the Command Prompt window. Like most installations of Windows , this setting should be set to the Not Configured option. Click on the Enabled option and click the OK button.

Close all other open windows and you are done. You do not have to restart your computer for the setting to take effect. All users of the PC are now denied access to the Command Prompt.

Disable Access to Command Prompt via Registry

If you don’t have access to Group Policy settings, you can manually go into the registry and disable the command prompt. To do this, you should first make sure to backup the registry in case something goes wrong.

Go ahead and open the registry editor by clicking on Start and typing in regedit. Navigate to the following path:

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\

You’ll see a couple of keys under the Windows key, but probably not System. If there is no System key under Windows, you have to create it. You can do that by right-clicking on Windows and choosing New – Key.

Name the key System, select it, and then right-click in the right-hand pane and choose New – DWORD (32-bit) Value.

Name the value DisableCMD and press Enter. Then double-click on it to edit it, choose Decimal and give it a value of 2. That means to disable the command prompt only. A value of 0 will enable the command prompt and a value of 1 will disable the command prompt and prevent scripts from running.

The change should take effect immediately. If you try to open the command prompt, it will appear, but with the following message:

Although the Command Prompt is a useful administrative tool, few casual users of Windows 7 have use for it. Rather than deny access to features of the operating system on a function-by-function basis, many administrators prefer to prevent access to the Command Prompt by using one of the methods above. Enjoy!

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