BCD ama   Boot Configuration Data  Faylasha waxay ka kooban yihiin tilmaamo ay u baahan tahay Windows si loo bootiyo si sax ah. Haddii ay dhibaato kaa haysato inaad kor u qaaddo kombuyutarkaaga, fursadaha ayaa ah kuwa ay sababto habayn khaldan ama xitaa faylasha BCD oo xumaaday. ^(BCD)Haddii adigoo fulinaya amar kasta oo ku yaal bcedit.exe, waxaad heleysaa fariinta - Dukaanka xogta qaabeynta boot waa la furi waayay^{(The boot configuration data store could not be opened)} , markaa halkan waa sida loo hagaajiyo.

Tani waxay dhici kartaa haddii:

1. Nidaamku ma heli karo faylka la cayimay
2. Qalabka nidaamka la codsaday lama heli karo.

Waxa jira dhawr jeeg oo aanu kugula talin lahayn inaad isku daydo. Haddii aad furto Nidaamka Configuration (msconfig) , waxaad ogaan kartaa inaysan jirin xogta Boot . Waxaa la sheegay in sababta koowaad ee ay tani u dhacdo ay tahay in marka isticmaaluhu uu isku dayo inuu laba-boobka kumbiyuutarka iyo rakibaha beddelo bootloader-ka caadiga ah.

Kaydka xogta qaabeynta boot waa la furi waayay

Wax yar ka hor intaanan bilaabin, ogow tan. Noocyadii hore ee Windows , waxa lagu kaydiyay faylka Boot.ini^{(Boot.ini file)} . Nidaamka hawlgalka ku salaysan EFI , waxaad ka heli doontaa gelitaanka EFI firmware boot maareeyaha, kaas oo ku yaal  \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\Bootmgfw.efi .

Ikhtiyaarada aad leedahay si aad u xalliso arinta waa:

1. U deji qiimaha ikhtiyaarka gelitaanka BCD
2. Daar liiska xulashada sare
3. Dib u dhiska BCD

Tillaabooyinkan waxaa lagu samayn karaa adiga oo kombuyuutarkaaga ku dhejinaya Habka Soo kabashada Sare. Waxay bixisaa Command Prompt kaas oo laga heli karo Xulashooyinka Sare^{(Advanced Options)} .

Sidoo kale, ka hor inta aanad dejin xulashooyinka BCDEdit , waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad joojiso ama hakiso BitLocker iyo Boot ammaan^{( Secure Boot)} ah kombiyuutarka.

1] Deji qiimaha xulashada gelida BCD

Fur Command Prompt maamule ahaan

Fuli amarka soo socda:

bcdedit /set {current} Description "TheNameYouWant"

Xulashada /set dejisa barta laga soo galo oo waxay awood u siinaysaa nidaamka inuu aamino nooca Windows oo aan la aamini karin si caadi ah.

2] Sheeg faylka BCD

Dhaqso amarka sare leh:

bcdedit /store c:\Boot\BCD

Waxay ku siin doontaa liiska xulashooyinka.

Dooro inaad ordo:

bcdedit /store c:\Boot\BCD /set bootmenupolicy legacy

Kumbuyuutarkaaga dib u bilow, dooro Windows kaaga , oo isla markiiba taabo F8.

Markaad doorato ikhtiyaarka dhaxalka ah, menu-ka xulashada sare ( ^(Advanced)F8 ) ayaa diyaar ah inta lagu guda jiro bootinta kumbuyuutarka. Markaa waxaad dooran kartaa OS-ga aad ku rakibayso.

3] Dib u dhiska BCD

Haddii ay shaqayn waydo, waxa laga yaabaa inaad dib u dhisto BCD^{(rebuild BCD)} . Waxaad gacanta ku dhisi kartaa kaydka xogta isku xidhka Bootka adiga oo isticmaalaya ^{(Boot Configuration Data)}aalada Bootrec.exe^{(Bootrec.exe)} ee ku yaala deegaanka soo kabashada ee Windows^{(Windows Recovery Environment)} , ama waxaad isticmaali kartaa qalabkan tafatirka BCD ee bilaashka ah si aad u hagaajiso BCD^{(free BCD Editor tool to repair BCD)} .

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in tani ay kaa caawineyso inaad xalliso arrinta.^{(Hope this helps you fix the issue.)}

The boot configuration data store could not be opened

BCD or  Boot Configuration Data files contain instructions that are needed by Windows to boot correctly. If you have a problem booting up your computer, the chances are that is caused by a misconfiguration or even corrupted BCD files. If while carrying out any command on bcedit.exe, you receive the message —The boot configuration data store could not be opened, then here is how to fix it.

This could happen if:

1. The system cannot find the file specified
2. The requested system device cannot be found.

There are a few checks we would suggest you try. If you open System Configuration (msconfig), you may find that there is no Boot data. It has been reported that the primary reason why this occurs is that when the user tries to dual boot the computer and the installer replaces the default bootloader.

The boot configuration data store could not be opened

Just before we start, know this. In earlier versions of Windows, it was stored in Boot.ini file. On EFI-based operating system, you’ll find the entry in the EFI firmware boot manager, which is located at \EFI\Microsoft\Boot\Bootmgfw.efi.

The options you have to resolve the issue are:

1. Set an entry option value in BCD
2. Enable Advanced options menu
3. Rebuild BCD

These steps can be performed by booting your computer into Advanced Recovery Mode. It offers Command Prompt which is available under Advanced Options.

Also, before setting BCDEdit options, you might need to disable or suspend BitLocker and Secure Boot on the computer.

1] Set an entry option value in BCD

Open Command Prompt as administrator

Execute the following command:

bcdedit /set {current} Description "TheNameYouWant"

The /set option sets an entry point and enables the system to trust a version of Windows which is not trusted by default.

2] Specify the BCD file

In an elevated command prompt execute:

bcdedit /store c:\Boot\BCD

It will give you a list of options.

Choose to run:

bcdedit /store c:\Boot\BCD /set bootmenupolicy legacy

Restart your computer, choose your Windows, and immediately press F8.

When you choose the legacy option, the Advanced options menu (F8) is available during the computer boot up. Then you can choose into which OS to boot.

3] Rebuild BCD

If it does not work, you may have to rebuild BCD. You can manually rebuild the Boot Configuration Data store by using the Bootrec.exe tool in the Windows Recovery Environment, or you can use this free BCD Editor tool to repair BCD.

Hope this helps you fix the issue.

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