Waxaan ka baxnay fikradda falsafada ah ee wax walba ku xiran yihiin xaqiiqada jireed ee ku dhawaad ​​wax walba waa isku xiran yihiin. Laakiin waxaa jira waqtiyo aan lagugu xidhi karin gurigaaga ama shabkada shaqada, ama goobta WiFi ee dadweynaha . Taasi waa meesha ku xidhidhiyaha hotspot-ka moobilka uu ka ciyaaro.

Waa maxay ku xidhidhiyaha Hotspot Mobile?

Inta badan telefoonada ama qalabka ku xidhi kara shabakada gacanta si ay u galaan internetka^(Internet) ayaa wadaagi kara xidhiidhkaas. Waxay la wadaagi kartaa aaladaha ku yaal meel aad u yar iyada oo loo marayo isku xirka WiFi ama Bluetooth .

Qaybta aad ku xidhayso qalabkaaga taleefanka waa qaybta xidhidhiyaha. Farsamo ahaan, mar kasta oo aad ku xidho laba qalab, bilaa-wireless ama silig sida fiilada USB , waxaad ku xidhaysaa iyaga.

Qaybta aad dejisay aaladda ku xidhaysa shabakadda gacanta oo aad la wadaagto xidhiidhkaas waa qaybta hotspot-ka moobaylka. Waxa jiri doona meel qalabkaaga ah oo aad u sheegi karto in uu la wadaago xidhiidhkiisa internet- ka. Waxay kuu ogolaan doontaa inaad magacawdo xidhiidhka oo aad dejiso furaha sirta ah ee aad siin karto dadka kale si ay ugu xidhmaan qalabkooda.

Sidee taasi khatar u noqon kartaa?

Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo kuu keeni kara dhibaato.

Biilasha xogtaada gacanta ayaa si adag u toogan kara^{(Cellular Data Bill Could Shoot Up Drastically)}

Weligaa^(Did) ma la wadaagtay eraygaaga sirta ah ee WiFi saaxiib, kaliya si aad u ogaato dhammaadka habeenka xawligaaga intarneetka^(Internet) ayaa hoos u dhacay ilaa guurguurto? Kadib waxaad fuulaysaa routerkaaga oo waxaad arkaysaa kala badh daarta dabaqa ah oo ku taal shabakadaada? Waan ka xunnahay^(Sorry) , laakiin taasi waa dabeecadda aadanaha.

Waxaad siisaa erayga sirta ah hal qof. Waxaad waydiisanaysaa inaanay cid kale siin. Kadib waxay la hadlayaan saaxiibkood oo waxay u maleynayaan, "Hagaag, waa hal qof oo kale. Wax weyn ma noqon doonto. Cid kale ma siin doonaan furaha sirta ah.” Silsiladdaasina way sii socotaa.

Bal qiyaas in ay ku dhacayso taleefankaaga gacanta. Bal qiyaas in aad heshay 5 GB oo xog ah, laakiin 5 qof ayaa ku qulqulaya Netflix . Saacad ka dib waxaad boqollaal doollar siinaysaa qof daawado The Hills Haves 3.

Macluumaadkaaga waa la dhexgelin karaa

Mar kasta^(Anytime) oo aad bilowdo inaad u dirto macluumaadka hawada, waxay noqonaysaa mid aad uga nugul haddii ay ku socoto hawada. Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo tan loo samayn karo, sida weerarka dhexda-dhexe ah ama ka-hortagga gudbinta iyadoo la isticmaalayo urin baakidh ah.

Marka qof ku xidho taleefankaaga, waxaad abuuraysaa waddo laba-gees ah. Haddi aad tahay qofka soo gelida galida, waxa laga yaaba in aad u furantahay in aad martidaada weerarto. Haddii aad tahay martida, waxa laga yaabaa inaad siinayso hab uu martigeliyaha ku dhex maran karo taleefankaaga.

Xogta dahsoon ayaa laga yaabaa in la soo saaro

Haddii aad tahay milkiile ganacsi, waxay la macno noqon kartaa inaad lumisay xogta xafiiskaaga. Sawirkan kan: shaqaaluhu wuxuu rabaa inuu galo goobaha aan la ogolayn ee shaqada, si ay ugu xidhaan laptop-kooda taleefanka gacanta si ay uga gudbaan shabakadaada. Maxaa ka hor istaagaya inay u diraan liiska macmiilkaaga ama istaraatijiyad qiimeeynta qof kale? Ma aad garan lahayd, mana joojin kartid.

Battery^{(Battery Will Drain)} Taleefankaaga Wax badan ayuu Dhakhso u Dirayaa^(Quicker)

Hagaag, markaa tani khatar maaha, laakiin haddii aad ku tiirsan tahay taleefankaaga la xiriirida qoyska iyo asxaabta tani waxay noqon kartaa dhibaato. Taleefankaagu waxa uu horey u isticmaalay xaddi awood ah si uu u eego oo uu u eego haddii ay jirto taawar gacanta oo u dhow, had iyo jeer.

Markaas waxaad ka dhigaysaa telefoonkaaga galay router WiFi oo waxay qaadataa awood dheeraad ah si ay ugu adeegaan soo baxay helitaanka wax kasta oo ku xidhan isaga oo si joogto ah la hadlaya munaaradda gacanta. Meesha uu batteriga talefankaagu ku jiri karo dhawr maalmood oo heegan ah, ha filanin inuu ku sii jiro wax ka badan dhawr saacadood markaad ku xidho.

Waxa kale oo aad ogaan doonto marka batterigaagu si dhakhso ah u dareero, uu u kululaado si aan caadi ahayn. Sida, aad u kulul inaad jeebkaaga geliso. Markaa taasi waxay noqon kartaa khatar, gaar ahaan haddii aad kaga tagto meel jilicsan sida sariir ama sariir.

Sida Loogu Xidho Qalabkaaga Mobilkaaga^{(Mobile Device)} Si Badbaado Ah

Aynu meesha ka saarno fikradda badbaadada buuxda. Taasi waa dhalanteed. Waxa ugu wanaagsan ee aad nolosha ka rajayn karto waa heer macquul ah oo ammaan ah. Taasi waa, waxaad ku qanacsan tahay in waxyaabaha xun ay aad uga yar yihiin kuwa wanaagsan.

• Kaliya isticmaal isku xidhka marka loo baahdo. Haddii aad ku wanaagsan tahay kala saarista baahida iyo baahida, waxaad u badan tahay inaad ogaan doonto inaysan marnaba lagama maarmaan ahayn.
• Kaliya u ogolow dadka inay ku xidhmaan oo aad ku kalsoon tahay si aan toos ahayn. Dadka intooda badan, taasi waa liis gaaban. Waxaan ka hadlayaa dadka aad ku aamini lahayd kaarka bangigaaga iyo PIN kaaga . Kaas oo^(Which) aanad waligaa samayn.
• Yaree^(Limit) wakhtiga aad ogolanayso ku xidhidhiyaha Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad xidhidhdo si aad warbixin ugu gudbiso madaxaaga, xidho tether-ka, iimayl ku soo dir warbixinta, dabadeed xidh xidhidhka.
• Haddii taleefankaagu uu taageero, xaddid gelitaanka aaladaha la oggol yahay oo keliya.
• Haddii aad ogolaato xidhidhiyaha in ka badan intii loo baahnaa, isha ku hay qalabka ku xidhan. Haddii aadan aqoonsan iyaga, ama ay aad u badan yihiin, isla markaaba xidh meesha lagaa helo moobilka.

• Ha u isticmaalin furaha sirta ah isku xidhka wax ka badan hal mar. Haddii aad u ogolaatay saaxiib inuu isku xidho hal mar, oo ay arkaan in talefankaagu mar kale meel kulul yahay, waxay u badan tahay inay ku boodaan. Ama, haddii xiriirka la keydiyay, taleefankoodu wuxuu xiriiri karaa xitaa iyaga oo aan ogeyn. Hadda waxaad ku soo dejisanaysaa wararka cusub ee barnaamijyadooda ciyaaraha dimekaaga. Taleefanada ayaa inta badan kuu soo saari doona furaha sirta ah ama lambarka sirta^(PIN) ah. Taleefannada qaar ayaa tan ka sameeya tiro xaddidan oo kelmado ah ama PIN^(PINs) -yada caadiga ah taasoo u sahlaysa qof inuu ku qasbo xidhiidhka taleefankaaga.
• Tixgeli inaad isticmaashid shabakad khaas ah oo toos ah marka lagu xidho goob-kulul mobaylka qof. Runtii, waa inaad isticmaashaa VPN marka lagu xidho qof kasta shabakadiisa, muddada.
• Hubi^(Make) inaad haysato meel aad telefoonkaaga ku dalacdo. Waxaad si dhakhso ah u daadin doontaa oo haddii ay tahay khadkaaga kaliya ee nolosha waa inaad awood u yeelatid inaad si degdeg ah u dalacdo.
• Haddii aad tahay mulkiilaha ganacsiga oo aanad haysan nidaamka Maaraynta Aaladda Mobaylka^{(Mobile Device Management)} ( MDM ) iyo kumbiyuutarka iyo siyaasadda isticmaalka taleefoonnada oo xooggan, waxaad bixinaysaa mar dhow ama hadhow. Go'aanso inaad bixiso qaddar la yaqaan oo loogu talagalay MDM ama go'aanso inaad lumiso ganacsigaaga adiga oo sharadka ka soo horjeeda. Wicitaankaaga.

Xaqiiqda^(Reality) Ku Xidhidhiyaha Goobta Badbaadsan ee Mobilka Hotspot^{(Safe Mobile Hotspot Tethering)}

Hadda waad garanaysaa waxa dhici kara Sidoo kale maskaxda ku hay in maalin kasta ay soo baxaan habab cusub oo wax loo jabsado, kuwaas oo ay wadaan kuwa xun iyo kuwa wanaagsan.

Ma u badan tahay in lagugu jabsado xidhidhiyaha? Ma jiraan wax tirakoob ah oo taas ku saabsan, laakiin qofna uma maleynayo inay geli doonaan shil baabuur sidoo kale. Xaqiiqda murugada leh ayaa ah in ku dhawaad ​​qof walba uu galo shil baabuur nooc ka mid ah. Haddii ay nasiib leeyihiin, waa gunta rinjiga. Haddii aysan ahayn, waa dhacdo nolosha beddeleysa. Markaa, dhammaanteen waxaan helnaa caymis.

Isla maskaxdaada, noqo caymis adiga kuu gaar ah oo ka dhan ah in lagu jabsado tethering hotspot mobile. Raac talada sare oo isha ku hay taleefankaaga. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad noqon doonto mid ka mid ah kuwa nasiibka leh ee aan waligood shil yeelan, ama sababin.

Is it Dangerous to Tether to a Cellphone for Internet Access?

We’ve gone from the philosophical concept of everythіng being connected to the phyѕіcal realitу that almost everything is connected. But there are those times where you can’t be connected to your home or work network, or a public WiFi hоtspot. That’s where mоbile hotspot tetherіng cоmes into play.

What is Mobile Hotspot Tethering?

Most phones or devices that can connect to the cellular network to access the Internet can share that connection. It can share it with devices in a very small area via WiFi or Bluetooth connection.

The part where you connect your device to a phone is the tethering part. Technically, anytime you connect two devices, wirelessly or with a wire like a USB cable, you’re tethering them.

The part where you set up the device connecting to the cellular network and share that connection is the mobile hotspot part. There will be a setting somewhere on your device that you can tell it to share its Internet connection. It’ll allow you to name the connection and set a password that you can give to other people so they can connect their devices.

How Can That be Dangerous?

There are a few ways that can cause a problem for you.

Your Cellular Data Bill Could Shoot Up Drastically

Did you ever share your WiFi password with a friend, only to find by the end of the night your Internet speed has slowed down to a crawl? Then you get on your router and you see half the apartment building is on your network? Sorry, but that’s human nature.

You give the password to one person. You ask them not to give it to anyone else. Then they’re talking with a friend of theirs and think, “Well, it’s only one more person. It won’t be a big deal. They won’t give the password to anyone else.” And that chain just continues.

Imagine that happening to your cell phone. Imagine that you’ve only got 5 GB of data, but 5 people are streaming Netflix. An hour later and you’re paying hundreds of dollars for someone to watch The Hills Have Eyes 3.

Your Information Could be Intercepted

Anytime you start sending information through the air, it becomes more vulnerable than if it’s travelling through the air. There are several ways that this could be done, such as a man-in-the-middle attack or intercepting the transmission via packet sniffing.

When someone tethers to your phone, you are creating a two-way street. If you’re the one providing access, you may be open to attack from your guest. If you’re the guest, you may be providing a way for the host to frolic through your phone.

Confidential Data Could be Leaked

If you’re a business owner, it might mean you losing data from your office. Picture this: a worker wants to access unauthorized sites at work, so they connect their laptop to their cellphone to circumvent your network. What’s to stop them from sending your client list or pricing strategy to someone else? You wouldn’t know and you couldn’t stop it.

Your Phone Battery Will Drain Much Quicker

Ok, so this isn’t dangerous, but if you are reliant on your phone for contacting family and friends this could be a problem. Your phone already uses a fair amount of power just to check and see if there’s a cell tower nearby, every now and again.

Then you make your phone into WiFi router and it takes more power to serve out access to whatever is tethered to it and is constantly talking to the cell tower. Where your phone battery might last a few days on standby, don’t expect it to last more than a few hours when you tether to it.

Something you will also notice is when your battery drains fast, it gets unusually hot. Like, too hot to put in your pocket. So that could be dangerous, especially if you leave it on a soft surface like a couch or bed.

How to Tether to Your Mobile Device Safely

Let’s do away with the notion of complete safety. That’s an illusion. The best you can hope for in life is a reasonable degree of security. That is, you’re satisfied that the bad things are much less likely to happen than the good things.

• Only use tethering when necessary. If you’re good at separating need from want, you’ll probably find that it’s almost never necessary.
• Only allow people to tether that you trust implicitly. For most people, that’s a short list. I’m talking about people you would trust with your bank card and PIN. Which you should never do either.
• Limit the amount of time that you allow tethering. If you need to tether to submit a report to your boss, get on the tether, e-mail the report, then shut off tethering.
• If your phone supports it, limit access to allowed devices only.
• If you allow tethering for any longer than necessary, keep an eye on what devices are connected. If you don’t recognize them, or there’s too many, shut of your mobile hotspot immediately.

• Don’t use the same password for tethering more than once. If you’ve allowed a friend to tether once, and they see that your phone is hotspot again, they’re likely to jump on. Or, if the connection is saved, their phone might connect even without them knowing it. Now you’re downloading updates for their sports apps on your dime. Phones will often generate a password or PIN number for you. Some phones do this from a limited number of words or default PINs making it easier for someone to brute force a connection to your phone.
• Consider using a virtual private network when tethered to someone’s mobile hotspot. Really, you should use a VPN when connected to anyone else’s network, period.
• Make sure that you have somewhere to charge your phone. You’re going to drain it quickly and if it’s your only lifeline you must be able to charge it up quickly.
• If you’re a business owner and you don’t have Mobile Device Management (MDM) system and a strong computer and phone use policy in place, you’re going to pay sooner or later. Decide to pay a known amount for the MDM or decide to potentially lose your business by betting against the odds. Your call.

The Reality of Safe Mobile Hotspot Tethering

Now you know what could possibly happen. Also keep in mind that new ways to hack things are being developed every day, by the bad guys and the good guys.

Is it likely that you’re going to get hacked through tethering? There aren’t any statistics on that, but no one thinks they’ll get in a car accident either. The sad fact is that almost everyone gets in a car accident of some sort. If they’re lucky, it’s a paint chip. If they aren’t, it’s a life altering event. So, we all get insurance.

In the same mindset, be your own insurance against getting hacked through mobile hotspot tethering. Follow the advice above and keep an eye on your phone. Maybe you’ll be one of the lucky few that never has, or causes, an accident.

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