HDD ama Hard Disk^{(Hard Disk Drives)} -yada waxay u muuqdaan inay socdaan waqti ka dib. Meel yar oo disk ah , darawal adag oo gaboobay, qaybo xun, codsiyo badan oo gadaal ka socda, waanu ku xisaabtami karnaa. Maqaalkan, waxaan ka hadli doonaa sida aad u kordhin karto xawaaraha darawalka adag & waxqabadka gudaha Windows 11/10 . Laakin ka hor intaanan horay u socon, aynu fahano haddii hagaha uu quseeyo SSD .

Hagahan ma khuseeyo SSD^(SSDs) -yada , waa kan sababta

Tani waa sababta oo ah sida ay u kaydiyaan xogta. Si ka duwan HDD-yada^(HDDs) , SSD^(SSDs) -yadu ma laha qaybo dhaqaaqa. Taa baddalkeeda, xogta waxaa lagu kaydiyaa barkad NAND flash ah. Taasi waa sababta koowaad ee SSD^(SSDs) -yadu u leeyihiin xawaare wax-akhris iyo qorrid heer sare ah. Ma u dhigma xawaaraha aan ku helno RAM , laakiin aad ayey uga badan tahay HDD-yada^(HDDs) . Mar kasta oo ay tahay in xogta lagu qoro SSD , waxay helaysaa meel bannaan oo buuxda oo ay qortaa. Way ka sahlan tahay in la tirtiro, ka dibna la qoro.

Taasi waa sababta SSD^(SSDs) -yadu u gaabiyaan markay bilaabaan inay gabaabsi noqdaan. Koontarooluhu waa inuu si adag u shaqeeyaa si uu u garto meel bannaan oo loo calaamadeeyay in la tirtiro, u raro faylasha qayb kale, ka dibna dib u qoro mar kale. Haddii aad socodsiiso qalabka hagaajinta, waxaad kaliya ku dambayn doontaa inaad hoos u dhigto nolosha diskka.

Waxaan aragnay hagayaal badan oo loo qoray si loo hagaajiyo SSD^(SSDs) -yada , mana shaqeeyaan. Inta badan aaladaha hagaajinta waxaa loo dhisay HDDs , waana meesha ay tahay in lagu dabaqo.

Akhri: ^(Read:) Sida loo joojiyo defragmentation ee SSDs gudaha Windows.

Kordhi^(Increase) xawaaraha darawalka adag & Horumari^(Improve) waxqabadka

Qalabka kaydinta^(Storage) ee aan halkan kaga hadlayno waa Hard Disk^{(Disk Drives)} -yada , kuwa leh qaybaha dhaqaaqa. Sababta HDD ugu baahan tahay hagaajinta ayaa ah in muddo ka dib, xogtu ay ku kala firirsan tahay. Waxaa jira masaafo badan, xitaa haddii uu fayl isku mid yahay. Akhristaha ama madaxu waa inuu si adag u shaqeeyo. Taasi waa waxa agabka hagaajinta ay caawiyaan si loo gaaro. Xogta^(Data) ayaa dib loo habeeyey si xogta si degdeg ah loo soo saaro. Waa kuwan liiska hababka la raaco:

• Defragment iyo Hagaajinta Wadayaasha
• Daar ku qor Caching
• Habee Faylka Bogga
• Kor u qaad ^{(Optimize Background)} Adeegyada^(Services) asalka ah , Abka^(Apps) , iyo Goobta Kaydinta^{(Storage Space)}

Isla markaa ka dib, waxaanu ka hadalnay sifooyinka ay tahay inaadan joojin si aad u wanaajiso darawalka.

1] Defragment iyo Hagaajinta Wadayaasha

Daaqadaha waxa ay leedahay qalab Disk Defragmenter ah kaas oo yaalay wakhti aad u dheer. Waxay wanaajisaa waxqabadka iyadoo dib u habayn ku samaynaysa faylalka si si degdeg ah loo keeno, ie, dhaqdhaqaaqa madaxa akhriska oo yaraada. Qalabka ayaa la wanaajiyey sannadihii la soo dhaafay, waxaadna sidoo kale jadwal siin kartaa habka. Markaad dooran karto inaad wax walba uga tagto Windows , ama haddii aad leedahay jadwal, markaa waxaad u dejisan kartaa maalmaha fasaxa ah, laakiin hubi inaad ilaaliso kumbuyuutarka.

2] Dari kaydinta qoraalka

Haddii aad awood u qorto kaydinta , waxay ka qaadi doontaa culayska darawalka adag adiga oo isticmaalaya kayd u ​​dhexeeya. Markaa marka aad kaydiso fayl, waxa uu qorayaa dhammaan macluumaadka, oo ay ku jiraan xogta meel ku meel gaar ah. Maaddaama wax lagu qoro cache ay ka dhaqso badan tahay kaydinta Hard Disk-ga, waxay keentaa waxqabad wanaagsan. Waxay ku imanaysaa anfaca markaad tafatirayso faylal waaweyn sida sawiro iyo muuqaalo.

3] Habee Faylka Bogga

Faylka Bogga^{(Page File)} ayaa si khaldan loo fahmay muddo aad u dheer. Isticmaalayaasha Windows waxay u yihiin meel ku meel gaar ah oo lagu hayo marka RAMku^(RAM) buuxsamo. Inkastoo laga yaabo inaadan ka dhammaanin RAM , mahadsanid qiimaha la awoodi karo, intooda badan waxay haystaan ​​wax ka badan inta aan u baahanahay laakiin ka saarista PageFile.SYS ma samayn doonto farqi. Dhab ahaantii, way fiicantahay in la haysto, intii aanad haysan dhammaan.

Markaa haddii aad samaynayso xasuus-degdeg ah, oo aad ugu dambeyntii kaa dhammaatay xusuusta, PageFile.SYS ayaa ku anfacaya. Daaqadaha waxay dib ugu soo celin doonaan xogta tan, waxay xorayn doontaa xusuusta, waxayna heli doontaa qaar ka sii badan.

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo hagaajiyo waxqabadka Windows 11 .

4] Kor u qaad ^{(Optimize Background)} adeegyada^(Services) asalka ah , Abka^(Apps) , iyo Goobta Kaydinta^{(Storage Space)}

Waa tilmaan guud oo aan hagaajinaynin waxqabadka HDD oo keliya laakiin sidoo kale waxqabadka kombiyuutarka. Haddii aad haysato codsiyo aad u badan, adeegyada asalka ah , ka dibna waxay saameyn doontaa maadaama ay sii wadi doonaan iibsashada dariiqa adag, waxaana laga yaabaa inaadan awoodin inaad shaqeyso sidii la filayo. Sidoo kale, haddii aad ku yar tahay booska kaydinta, waxaa laga yaabaa inay saameyn ku yeelato sida Hard Disk-gu uu ku dhibtoon doono inuu dib u habeeyo faylasha, isagoo sheeganaya meel bannaan oo faylalka lagu keydiyo.

Asal ahaan waa inaad ka takhalustaa wax kasta oo aan loo baahnayn oo wax cunaya.

Taasi waxay tidhi, haddii waxa kaliya ee aad rabto ay tahay inaad hagaajiso waxqabadka guud ee Windows 10 , habka ugu fiican ayaa ah inaad u beddesho nooc isku-dhafan.

Ku rakib Windows-ga SSD , oo wax kasta oo kale ku hay HDD . Waxaad dooran kartaa inaad samayso tayaynta HDD^(HDD) , oo aad ku dhaafto nasashada Windows si aad u maamusho SSD .

Akhri^(Read) : Qaybaha xun ee SSD iyo HDD^{(Bad sectors on SSD and HDD)}

Waxa aanad samayn si aad u wanaajiso Hard Disk - yada

Qoraallo badan ayaa ka hadlaya curyaaminta astaamaha Windows labadaba HDD iyo SSD^{(HDD and SSD)} . Daaqadaha^(Windows) waxay soo mareen jid dheer, iyo qalabkuba. Isla qaabaynta hagaajinta ee lagu soo noqnoqonayay in ka badan toban sano, ma shaqayn doonto. Halkan waxaa ah liiska sifada oo ay tahay inaadan iyaga ka saarin

• Windows Write-Cache Buffer Flushing : Waxay u ogolaataa arjiyada inay si degdeg ah u socdaan iyagoo u oggolaanaya inay sii wadaan iyaga oo aan sugin xogta qoraal-codsiyada in lagu qoro saxanka.
• Tilmaanta Windows, aka Adeegga Raadinta Windows^{(Windows Indexing, aka Windows Search Service)} : Waxa kaliya oo ay caawisaa in la hagaajiyo waxqabadka guud halkii aad hoos u dhigi lahayd. Haddi aanay jirin indexing, Hard Disk-gu waxa uu yeelan doona shaqo ka sii adag si uu u helo xogta isaga oo gurguuranaya dhammaan wadida adag ee xogta oo uu isticmaalo ilo badan.
• Waxqabadka Sare:  Ma jirto si aad u wanaajiso waxqabadka darawalka adag adiga oo ku ilaalinaya mar kasta. Laabtoobyada^(Laptops) Daaqadaha waxay bixiyaan qorshe koronto oo heersare ah, kaas oo hubinaya in saxanka uu shid yahay mar kasta. Kuma soo kordhinayso faa'iidada hagaajinta waxqabadka. Daaqadaha si fiican ayay u maareeyaan iyagoo daaraya wadadu marka loo baahdo. Qorshuhu waa mid faa'iido leh oo keliya marka aad samaynayso shaqo adag oo CPU/GPU ah sida tafatirka fiidiyowga ama ciyaaraha.

Waxaan rajeynayaa in boostadu ay ahayd mid sahlan in la raaco, oo aad awooday inaad hagaajiso xawaaraha darawalka adag iyo waxqabadka. Sidoo kale, boostada ayaa jebisa khuraafaad badan marka ay timaado hagaajinta xawaaraha. Ha joojin adeegyada ku saleysan talooyinka, waxaa fiican in la fahmo waxa Windows ay bixiso xal ahaan.

Akhri^(Read) : Hagaaji Akhriska Slow SSD ee Daaqadaha^{(Fix Slow SSD Read or Write Speed on Windows)} .

Increase Hard Drive speed & Improve performance in Windows 11/10

HDD or Hard Disk Drives tend to go become with time. Low disk space, aged hard drive, bad sectors, too many applications running in the background, we can count on. In this post, we will talk about how you can increase hard drive speed & performance in Windows 11/10. But before we go ahead, let’s understand if the guide applies to an SSD.

This guide doesn’t apply to SSDs, here is why

This is because of how they store data. Unlike HDDs, SSDs don’t have any moving parts. Instead, data is saved to a pool of NAND flash. That is the primary reason why SSDs have an excellent read and write speed. It does not match the speed we get on RAM, but it’s a lot more than HDDs. Every time data has to be written on an SSD, it finds a full empty block and writes it. It is easier than deleting, and then writing it.

That’s why SSDs slow down when they start running out of space. The controller has to work hard to figure out space that is marked for deletion, move files to a different block, and then rewrite again.  If you run optimization tools, you will only end up lowering the disk life.

We have seen many guides written to optimize SSDs, and they don’t work. Most of the optimization tools are built for HDDs, and that’s where they should be applied to.

Read: How to disable defragmentation for SSDs in Windows.

Increase hard drive speed & Improve performance

The Storage device we are talking about here is Hard Disk Drives, those with come moving parts. The reason why HDD needs optimization is that after some time, the data is scattered throughout.  There is a lot of distance, even if its the same file. The reader or the head will have to work harder. That’s what the optimization tools help to achieve. Data is rearranged so the data can be retrieved faster. Here is the list of methods to follow:

• Defragment and Optimize Drives
• Enable Write Caching
• Optimize Page File
• Optimize Background Services, Apps, and Storage Space

Right after this, we have talked about features you should not disable to optimize the drive.

1] Defragment and Optimize Drives

Windows has a Disk Defragmenter tool which has been there for a very long time. It improves performance by rearranging the files in such a way that it can be fetched quickly, i.e., less movement of reading head.  The tool has been enhanced over the years, and you can also schedule the process. While you can choose to leave everything on Windows, or if you have a schedule, then you can set it for weekends, but make sure to keep the computer turned on.

2] Enable Write Caching

If you enable Write caching, it will take the load off the hard drive by using a cache in between. So when you save a file, it writes all information, including data into a temporary location. As writing to cache is faster than saving to hard disk, it results in better performance. It comes in handy when you are editing large files such as images and videos.

3] Optimize Page File

The Page File has been misunderstood for a very long time. Windows users it as a temporary space to hold when the RAM is full. While you may not run out of RAM, thanks to the affordable price, most have more than we need but removing PageFile.SYS won’t make a difference. In fact, it is better to have, than not have it at all.

So if you are doing a memory-intensive, and you finally run out memory, PageFile.SYS will be handy. Windows will put data back into this, free up memory, and get some more done.

Read: How to improve Windows 11 performance.

4] Optimize Background Services, Apps, and Storage Space

It is a general tip that improves not only HDD performance but also the performance of the computer. If you have too many applications, background services, then it will impact as they will keep the hard drive buys, and you may not be able to work as expected. Also, if you are running low on storage space, it may impact as the hard disk will struggle to rearrange files, claiming space for the files to be saved.

The baseline is you should get rid of anything which is unnecessary and consuming resources.

That said, if all you want is to improve the overall performance of Windows 10, the best way is to switch to a hybrid model.

Install Windows on an SSD, and keep everything else on HDD. You can choose to perform optimization for HDD, and leave rest on Windows to manage the SSD.

Read: Bad sectors on SSD and HDD

What you should NOT do to optimize Hard Disk Drives

A lot of posts talk about disabling Windows features both for HDD and SSD. Windows has come a long way, and so has the hardware. The same set of optimization that is being repeated for over a decade, will not work. Here is the list of feature that you should not disable in them

• Windows Write-Cache Buffer Flushing:  It allows applications to run faster by allowing them to proceed without waiting for data write-requests to be written to the disk.
• Windows Indexing, aka Windows Search Service:  It only helps to improve the overall performance instead of lowering it down. If there is no indexing, the hard disk will have work even harder to find the data by crawling the entire hard drive for the data and consume more resources.
• High Performance: There is no way you can improve the performance of a hard drive by keeping it on all the time. Windows Laptops offer a high-performance power plan, which makes sure the disk is turned on all the time. It doesn’t add to the advantage of improving performance. Windows manages well by turning on the drive when required. The plan is only useful when you are doing intensive CPU/GPU work like video editing or gaming.

I hope the post was easy to follow, and you were able to improve hard drive speed and performance. Also, the post breaks a lot of myths when it comes to optimizing the speed. Do not disable services based on recommendations, it’s best to understand what Windows offers as a solution.

Read: Fix Slow SSD Read or Write Speed on Windows.

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