"Kordhinta Mugga" Ikhtiyaarka ka baxay Daaqadaha? Isku day 5-taan Hagaajin
Ma doonaysaa inaad kordhiso cabbirka mugga ama qaybinta PC-gaaga laakiin ka hel ikhtiyaarka "Mugga Kordhinta" ee Maareynta (Extend)Disk-ga Windows(Windows Disk Management) oo cirroobtay? Baro(Learn) sababta ay taasi u dhacdo iyo waxa aad samayn karto si aad u xalliso arinta.
Qalabka Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) -ga ee Microsoft Windows wuxuu kuu oggolaanayaa inaad si fudud u kordhiso cabbirka mugga ama qaybinta kombiyuutarkaaga. Laakiin maxaa dhacaya haddii "Mugga Kordhi" ikhtiyaarka u muuqdo mid cirro leh?
Waxaa jira dhowr sababood oo suurtagal ah sababta ay taasi u dhacdo. Akhri si aad u ogaatid sida loo hagaajiyo ikhtiyaarka mugga kordhinta arrinka cawlan ee gudaha Windows 10 iyo 11.
Waa maxay sababta " Mugga(Extend) Kordhinta " Ikhtiyaarka(” Option Appears) uu u muuqdo mid cirro leh
Xulashada "Mugga Kordhinta" ee darawalka adag ama SSD ee (Extend)qalabka(SSD) Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) wuxuu u muuqan karaa mid cawlan sababaha soo socda awgood:
- Ma jiro meel aan la qoondayn oo ku taal saxanka.
- Meesha saxanka ee aan la qoondayn si toos ah uguma jeedo midigta mugga aad rabto inaad kordhiso.
- Qaybta wadista aad rabto inaad kordhiso maaha qaab la taageeray-NTFS ama ReFS .
- Saxanku waxa uu adeegsadaa nidaamka qaybinta MBR ( Master Boot Record ) ee hore.
Inta badan dhibaatooyinka kor ku xusan waxay ku dhacaan xaddidaadyada Maareynta Disk-ga(Disk Management) . Haddii talooyinka cilad-raadinta ee soo socda ay u muuqdaan kuwo aad u adag, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad u gudubto qaybta ka hadlaysa isticmaalka qalabka qaybinta qolo saddexaad si loo kordhiyo cabbirka qaybinta beddelkeeda.
1. Samee(Create Contiguous) meel aan la qoondayn oo xidhiidhsan(Space)
Sababta ugu badan ee aad ugu aragto " Mugga(Extend) Kordhinta" ikhtiyaarka cawlan ee ku jira Console-ka Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) -ga ee kumbuyuutarkaaga waa marka aysan jirin "meel aan la qoondayn" oo ku saabsan diskkaaga ama SSD . Taasi waa kaydinta aanad wali ku qaabayn nidaamka faylka.
Xataa haddii sawirka garaafka ee maamulka Disk-gu muujinayo kaydinta aan la qoondayn, " Mugga(Extend) Kordhinta" ikhtiyaarka cawlan ayaa ahaan doona mid cawlan ilaa boosku isla markiiba u taago midigta mugga aad rabto inaad kordhiso.
Tusaale ahaan, aan ka soo qaadno kombuyuutarku inuu leeyahay laba qaybood oo kala ah xarfaha C iyo D. Haddii aad rabto inaad kordhiso C drive, waa inaad tirtirtaa D drive si aad u abuurto meel aan la qoondayn. Isticmaalka ikhtiyaarka Maamulka Disk "Mugga Yaraynta" ikhtiyaarka D drive ma shaqayn doono sababtoo ah D wadida waxay u dhaqmi doontaa sidii caqabad u dhaxaysa C drive iyo meesha ka dhalanaysa meel aan la qoondayn.
Si loo tirtiro qayb oo loo abuuro meel aan la qoondayn:
- Ku koobbi(Copy) xogta kasta oo ku jirta qaybta qaybteeda mug kale ama saxan dibadda ah.
- Midig ku dhufo mugga ama qaybta Maamulka Disk(Disk Management) -ga oo dooro Tirtir(Delete) Mugga.
- Dooro Haa si aad u xaqiijiso.
Qaybtu waxay markaas u muuqan doontaa meel aan la qoondayn. Waxaad markaa kordhin kartaa mugga bidixda meesha aan la qoondeeyn iyada oo aan arrintu jirin.
2. Tirtir Qaybta Soo kabashada
Joogitaanka qaybta soo kabashada ee u dhaxaysa mugga aad rabto inaad kordhiso iyo meel kasta oo aan la qoondayn waxay noqon kartaa sabab kale oo keenta " Mugga Kordhinta(Extend) " ikhtiyaarka Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) inay u muuqato mid cirro leh.
Maadaama qaybta soo kabashada ay kaa caawinayso inaad dib u soo celiso kombiyuutarkaaga haddii ay dhacdo inay wax qaldamaan, waxaan kugula talineynaa inaadan tirtirin. Laakiin haddii aad rabto in aad horay u socotid, waxaad tirtiri kartaa qaybta adoo isticmaalaya qalabka khadka taliska ee DiskPart adoo isticmaalaya (DiskPart)Windows PowerShell ama Command Prompt console.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iska hubi inaad abuurto bootable Windows soo kabashada USB ama disc(create a bootable Windows recovery USB or disc) halkii aad ka ilaalin lahayd kombiyuutarkaaga musuqmaasuqa nidaamka hawlgalka iyo luminta xogta.
- Midig ku dhufo(Right-click) badhanka Start oo dooro Windows PowerShell ( Admin ). Ama, ku qor cmd.exe gudaha menu-ka Start oo dooro Run as admin.
- Dooro Haa galka UAC ee soo booda.
- U socodsii amarada soo socda si isku xigta.
- diskpart: Ku shub utility DiskPart .
- Liis disk: Liis garee dhammaan saxannada ku jira kombiyuutarkaaga.
- dooro diskka [lambarka]: Dooro diskka leh qaybta soo kabashada ee aad rabto inaad tirtirto, ku beddel [lambarka] lambarka diskka.
- liiska qaybta: Liis garee dhammaan qaybaha diskooga ee ku yaal wadista.
- dooro qaybta [lambarka]: Dooro qaybta soo kabashada, ku beddel [lambarka] lambarka qaybta.
- tirtir qaybta ka-noqoshada: Tirtir(Delete) qaybta soo kabashada.
3. Isticmaal qaab ku habboon
Maareynta Disk-gu(Disk Management) waxay kaliya kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad ku kordhiso qaybaha qaabka NTFS (ama qaabka ReFS haddii daabacaada Windows ay taageerto). Taasi maaha arrin ku saabsan qaybta nidaamka sababtoo ah Windows kaliya waxay ku shaqeysaa qaybaha NTFS .
Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad kordhinayso qayb macquul ah, waxay noqon kartaa qaab aan la taageerin sida FAT32 . Waxaad isticmaali kartaa Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) si aad u qaabayso mugga gudaha NTFS , laakiin taasi waxay tirtiri doontaa dhammaan xogta ku jirta. Sidaa darteed, iska hubi inaad dib u soo celiso wax kasta oo ku jira qaybta ka hor intaadan hore u socon.
- Midig ku dhufo(Right-click) qaybta Maamulka Disk(Disk Management) -ga oo dooro Qaabka(Format) .
- Deji Nidaamka Faylka(Set File System) NTFS ee wada hadalka Qaabka(Format) .
- Dooro OK.
Hadda waa inaad awood u yeelatid inaad kordhiso mugga, adigoo u malaynaya inay jirto meel bannaan oo aan la qoondayn oo dhinaca midigta ah.
4. U beddel MBR una beddel GPT Disk
Haddii aad isku dayayso inaad ku kordhiso qayb ama mugga saxan isticmaalaya nidaamka qaybinta MBR (Master Boot Record)(MBR (Master Boot Record) partition scheme) , waxa laga yaabaa inaad la tacaalayso xadka 2TB ee la xidhiidha saxannada MBR . Si loo xaliyo dhibaatada, waa inaad ka beddeshaa HDD ama SSD ka MBR una beddelo GPT .
- Midig ku dhufo diskka ku jira Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) oo dooro Properties.
- U beddel tabka Volumes
- Fiiri goobta ku xigta qaabka Qaybta(Partition) si aad u go'aamiso haddii ay isticmaasho GPT ama nidaamka qaybinta MBR .
Haddii saxanku ku jiro MBR , waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad raacdo hagahayaga ku saabsan ka beddelashada saxanka MBR una beddelo GPT adiga oo aan dib u rakibin Windows si aad u hesho tilmaamo dheeraad ah.
5. Adeegso Maareeyaha Qaybta(Partition Manager) Saddexaad
Si ka duwan Maareynta Disk -ga, qalabka qaybinta diskka dhinac saddexaad ee ugu sarreeya ee Windows(top third-party disk partitioning tools for Windows) ayaa aad ugu wanaagsan in la isticmaalo oo la bixiyo habab badan oo lagu kordhinayo cabbirrada qaybinta leh dhibka ugu yar. Tusaale ahaan, Heerka Kaaliyaha Qaybta AOMEI(AOMEI Partition Assistant Standard) waa utility bilaash ah kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad kordhiso mugga adoo ku daraya qaybo kale iyo kaydinta aan la qoondayn xitaa haddii aysan ahayn kuwo isku xiran.
Heerka Kaaliyaha Qaybta AOMEI(AOMEI Partition Assistant Standard) sidoo kale wuxuu kuu oggolaanayaa inaad meel bannaan ka qoondayso qayb ilaa qayb kale, ku kordhiso wadiiqooyinka qaabab ay Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) -gu inta badan taageerto, oo si habboon ugu beddelo saxannada MBR una beddelo GPT haddii loo baahdo. Halkan waxaa ah dhowr hawlgal oo qaybin ah oo AOMEI ah oo ay tahay inay ku anfacaan.
- Cabbirka Qaybta(Resize Partition) : Dooro mugga oo isticmaal ikhtiyaarka Dib-u- habaynta Qaybta(Resize Partition) si aad u kordhiso cabbirka qaybta adigoo isticmaalaya meel aan la qoondayn isla markiiba bidix ama midig.
- Isku-darka Qaybaha(Merge Partition) : Isku-dar qayb ka mid ah meel bannaan oo aan la qoondayn meel kasta oo ka mid ah wadista. Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa doorashadan si aad isugu keento laba qaybood.
- U qoondee(Allocate) meel bannaan oo bilaash ah : U qoondee(Allocate) meel bannaan oo qayb ka mid ah si toos ah darawal kale.
- U beddelo(Convert) GPT :(GPT) Midig ku dhufo diskka oo dooro GPT(Convert) - ga(GPT) . Waa inaad ka beddeshaa Legacy BIOS oo aad gacanta ku dhigto UEFI(Legacy BIOS to UEFI manually) , in kastoo.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, ka hor intaadan isticmaalin qalabka qaybinta qolo saddexaad, waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad kaydiso xogta ku jirta diskkaaga(back up the data on your disk) ka hor intaadan horay u socon. Taasi waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad dib u soo celiso xogtaada haddii ay dhacdo inay wax qaldamaan.
Way fiicantahay(Best) inaad iska ilaaliso Isticmaalka Maaraynta Disk- ga(Using Disk Management)
Sida aad hadda aragtay, haddii ikhtiyaarka "Mugga Kordhi" uu u muuqdo mid cirro leh oo ku jira Maareynta Disk(Disk Management) , hagaajinta taasi waxay noqon kartaa dhib haddii aadan isticmaalin qalab qaybinta dhinac saddexaad. Ma aha oo kaliya in ikhtiyaarka dambe uu ku fiican yahay cabbirka cabbirka laakiin sidoo kale waxaad waqti yar ku qaadataa tirtiridda iyo dhaqaajinta qaybaha.
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