Dib u celi Shahaadadaada EFS iyo Furaha gudaha Windows 10: ^{(Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10: )} Mid ka mid ah qoraaladaydii hore waxaan ku sharaxay sida aad u qarin karto faylalkaaga ama faylalkaaga^{(how you could encrypt your files or folders)} adoo isticmaalaya Encrypting File System ( EFS ) gudaha Windows 10 si aan u ilaalino xogtaada xasaasiga ah iyo maqaalkan waxaan ku jirnaa si aad u aragto sida aad u kaydin karto Nidaamkaaga Faylka Sireeynta^{(Encrypting File System)} ama Shahaadada EFS^{(EFS Certificate)} iyo Furaha^(Key) gudaha Windows 10 . Faa'iidada abuurista kaydka shahaadadaada sirta iyo furaha waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad iska ilaaliso inaad lumiso gelitaanka faylashaada iyo faylalkaaga sir ah haddii ay dhacdo inaad waligaa lumiso gelitaanka akoonkaaga isticmaale.

Shahaadada sirta ah iyo furaha waxay ku xidhan yihiin koontada isticmaalaha maxaliga ah, oo haddii aad lumiso gelitaanka akoonkan markaa faylashan ama faylalkani waxay noqonayaan kuwo aan la heli karin. Tani waa meesha kaydinta shahaadadaada EFS iyo furuhu ay ku anfacaan, adoo isticmaalaya kaabtan waxaad geli kartaa faylka sirta ah ama faylalka PC. Si kastaba^(Anyway) ha ahaatee , annagoon wax wakhti lumin aan aragno Sida loo Soo Celiyo Shahaadada EFS^{(EFS Certificate)} kaaga iyo Furahaaga ^(Key)Windows 10 iyadoo la kaashanayo casharrada hoos ku taxan.

Ku celi Shahaadada EFS^{(EFS Certificate)} iyo Furahaaga ^(Key)Windows 10

Hubi inaad  abuurto barta soo celinta^{(create a restore point)}  haddii ay wax qaldamaan.

Habka 1: Dib u celi Shahaadadaada EFS iyo Furaha Maareeyaha Shahaadooyinka^{(Method 1: Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Certificates Manager)}

1.Riix Windows Key + R kadibna ku qor certmgr.msc oo ku dhufo Enter si aad u furto Maamulaha Shahaadooyinka.^{( Certificates Manager.)}

2.Laga soo bilaabo muraayadda bidix ee daaqadda, riix Personal si aad u ballaariso ka dibna dooro galka Shahaadooyinka.^{(Certificates folder.)}

3.In muraayadda daaqada saxda ah, ka hel shahaadada liis gareynaysa Nidaamka Faylka ee^{(find the certificate that lists Encrypting File System)} hoos yimaada Ujeeddooyinka La damacsan yahay.

4.Right-guji shahaadadan kadibna guji All Task oo dooro dhoofinta.^(Export.)

5. On the " Ku soo dhawaada Wizard Dhoofinta Shahaadada^{(Welcome to the Certificate Export Wizard)} ", si fudud guji Next si aad u sii wadato.^{( Next to continue.)}

6.Hadda dooro " Haa, dhoofi furaha gaarka ah^{(Yes, export the private key)} " sanduuqa oo guji Next.

7. Shaashada xigta, calaamadee " Ku dar dhammaan shahaadooyinka waddada shahaadaynta haddii ay suurtagal tahay^{(Include all certificates in the certification path if possible)} " oo guji Next.

8.Marka xigta, haddii aad rabto inaad erayga sirta ah ku xidho kaydkan furahaaga EFS ka dibna si fudud u calaamadee sanduuqa “ Password ”ka, dhig furaha sirta ah oo guji Next.

9. Guji badhanka^{(browse button)} browseka ka dib u gudub goobta aad rabto inaad kaydiso kaydka EFS Certificate and Key^{(save the backup of your EFS Certificate and Key)} , ka dib geli magaca faylka^{(file name)} (waxa uu noqon karaa wax kasta oo aad rabto) si aad u kaydiso ka dibna riix Save oo guji Next si aad u sii wadato.^{(Next to continue.)}

10.Ugu dambayn, dib u eeg dhammaan isbeddelladaada oo guji dhame.^{( Finish.)}

11.Once dhoofinta ayaa si guul leh u dhammaatay, guji OK si aad u xirto sanduuqa wada hadalka.

Habka 2: Dib u celi Shahaadadaada EFS iyo Furahaaga Windows 10 adoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt^{(Method 2: Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10 using Command Prompt)}

1.Riix Windows Key + X kadibna dooro Command Prompt (Admin).

2. Ku qor amarka soo socda cmd oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) :

cipher /x “%UserProfile%\Desktop\Backup_EFSCertificates”

3.Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee aad ku dhufatey Gelida, waxaa laguu sheegi doonaa inaad xaqiijiso kaydinta shahaadada EFS & furaha. Kaliya^(Just) dhagsii OK si aad u sii wado kaydinta

4.Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku qorto furaha sirta ah^{(type in a password)} (galitaanka amarka degdegga ah) si aad u ilaaliso kaydinta shahaadada EFS oo aad ku dhufatid ^(EFS)Gelida^(Enter) .

5. Dib u geli furaha kore^{( the above password again)} si aad u xaqiijiso oo ku dhufo Gelida.

6.Marka kaydinta shahaadada EFS si guul leh loo abuuray, waxaad arki doontaa Backup_EFSCertificates.pfx faylka miiskaaga^{(you will see the Backup_EFSCertificates.pfx file)} .

lagu taliyay:^{(Recommended:)}

• Daar ama dami guddida Emoji gudaha Windows 10^{(Enable or Disable Emoji Panel in Windows 10)}
• 7 siyaabood oo lagu furo Windows PowerShell Sare gudaha Windows 10^{(7 Ways to Open Elevated Windows PowerShell in Windows 10)}
• Daar ama dami tusmaynta faylalka qarsoon ee gudaha Windows 10^{(Enable or Disable Indexing Of Encrypted Files In Windows 10)}
• Hubi daabacaadda Windows 10 ee aad haysato^{(Check which Edition of Windows 10 you have)}

Taasi waa waxa aad si guul leh u baratay sida loo kaydiyo shahaadadaada EFS iyo furaha gudaha Windows 10^{(How to Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10)} laakiin haddii aad wali wax su'aalo ah ka qabto qoraalkan markaa xor u noqo inaad ku waydiiso qaybta faallooyinka.

Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10

Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10: In one of my earlier post I explained how you could encrypt your files or folders using Encrypting File System (EFS) in Windows 10 in order to protect your sensitive data and in this article we are going to see how you could back up your Encrypting File System or EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10. The benefit of creating a backup of your encryption certificate and key can help you avoid losing access to your encrypted files & folders if in case you ever lose access to your user account.

The encryption certificate and key is tied to the local user account, and if you lose access to this account then these files or folders will become inaccessible. This is where the backup of your EFS certificate and the key comes in handy, as using this backup you can access the encrypted file or folders on the PC. Anyway, without wasting any time let’s see How to Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10 with the help of the below-listed tutorial.

Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10

Make sure to create a restore point just in case something goes wrong.

Method 1: Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Certificates Manager

1.Press Windows Key + R then type certmgr.msc and hit Enter to open Certificates Manager.

2.From the left-hand window pane, click on Personal to expand then select the Certificates folder.

3.In the right window pane, find the certificate that lists Encrypting File System under Intended Purposes.

4.Right-click on this certificate then click on All Task and select Export.

5.On the “Welcome to the Certificate Export Wizard” screen, simply click Next to continue.

6.Now select “Yes, export the private key” box and click Next.

7.On the next screen, checkmark “Include all certificates in the certification path if possible” and click Next.

8.Next, if you want to password protect this backup of your EFS key then simply checkmark the “Password” box, set a password and click Next.

9.Click the browse button then navigate to the location where you want to save the backup of your EFS Certificate and Key, then enter a file name (it can be anything you want) for your backup then click Save and click Next to continue.

10.Finally, review all your changes and click Finish.

11.Once the export has successfully finished, click OK to close the dialog box.

Method 2: Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10 using Command Prompt

1.Press Windows Key + X then select Command Prompt (Admin).

2.Type the following command into cmd and hit Enter:

cipher /x “%UserProfile%\Desktop\Backup_EFSCertificates”

3.As soon as you hit Enter, you will be prompted to confirm the backup of EFS certificate & key. Just click on OK to continue with the backup.

4.Now you need to type in a password (into the command prompt) to protect the backup of your EFS certificate and hit Enter.

5.Re-enter the above password again to confirm it and hit Enter.

6.Once the backup of your EFS certificate has been successfully created, you will see the Backup_EFSCertificates.pfx file on your desktop.

Recommended:

• Enable or Disable Emoji Panel in Windows 10
• 7 Ways to Open Elevated Windows PowerShell in Windows 10
• Enable or Disable Indexing Of Encrypted Files In Windows 10
• Check which Edition of Windows 10 you have

That’s it you have successfully learned How to Back Up Your EFS Certificate and Key in Windows 10 but if you still have any questions regarding this post then feel free to ask them in the comment’s section.

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