Aynu wajahno, iyada oo ay jiraan doorashooyin badan oo nidaamka qalliinka wanaagsan ee loo heli karo isticmaaleyaasha PC, haddii aad tahay ciyaar-yahan doorashadu waa caddahay - Microsoft Windows . Maadaama Windows wali yahay nidaamka hawlgalka ugu caansan ilaa hadda, waxay macno samaynaysaa in horumariyayaashu ay diirada saaraan waqtigooda iyo tamartooda abuurista softiweerka madal leh saldhigga ugu weyn ee macaamiisha.

Kaas oo naxariis u ah cayaartoyda doonaya inay adeegsadaan nidaamyada hawlgalka ee il furan sida Ubuntu Linux . Waxaa jira sababo badan oo damiir, sharci iyo farsamo ah oo tan (ama mid kasta oo kale) dhadhan Linux ka dooranaya Windows .

Inta badan qalabka software-ka ee Windows -ka ee ganacsiga ayaa waliba leh ilo furan oo u dhigma. Si kastaba ha noqotee, helitaanka hagaajintaada ciyaaraha nidaamyada Linux waxay ahayd hawl weyn. Taasi^(Which) waa sababta OS sida Ubuntu uu u horumariyay sumcad isagoo kaliya ku habboon isticmaalka aan ciyaaraha ahayn.

Haddii taasi ay tahay aragtidaada hadda ee ciyaaraha Ubuntu Linux ama Linux guud ahaan, waa waqtigii aad dib u baadh lahayd fikradahaaga. Inkastoo qofna uusan ku doodi karin in ciyaaraha Linux ay u wanaagsan tahay sida Windows , taasi maahan mid la mid ah in la yiraahdo waa xun. Waa kan sida ciyaarta ay isku beddeshay mid wanaagsan.

Dareewal Wanaagsan & Taageerada API^{(Better Driver & API Support)}

Ciyaaruhu sidoo kale waxay ku shaqeeyaan Windows^(Windows) sababtoo ah soosaarayaasha qalabku waxay ku dadaalaan sidii ay u qori lahaayeen darawallada la hagaajiyay iyo kuwa deggan. Waxa la mid ah API-yada^(APIs) (application program interfaces) ee ciyaaraha loogu talagalay. Waxay ka helaan faa'iidada ugu badan ee Windows iyo qalabka uu ku shaqeeyo.

Taageerada Linux^(Linux) marka ay timaado darawalada iyo API-yada^(APIs) waxay ahaayeen xoogaa fikir dambe ah. Hadda si kastaba ha ahaatee, Nvidia , AMD iyo Intel waxay u muuqdaan inay qabanayaan shaqo aad u wanaagsan oo hubinta in isticmaalayaasha Linux ay helaan sifo iyo xasiloonida unugyadooda kernel-ka. Waxaan sidoo kale aragnaa isticmaalka baahsan ee Vulkan API , kaas oo aan ahayn Windows u gaar ah sida DirectX waa.

Haddii ciyaartu ku socoto Vulkan ama ^(Vulkan)API cross-platform , waxay fududaynaysaa in labadaba la abuuro nooc Linux ah iyo in la helo nooca Windows oo ku shaqeeya Linux iyada oo la adeegsanayo software ku habboon.

Ciyaaraha Linux ee Dhaladka ah ayaa sii kordhaya^{(Native Linux Games Are Increasing)}

^(Valve)Qalabka Steam ee ' Valve 's Steam platform' waa cayaaryahanka ugu awooda badan suuqa ciyaaraha PC. Markaa ma aha wax la yaab leh in macmiilka Steam uu leeyahay nooca ^(Steam)Linux ee asalka ah. Valve waxa kale oo uu soo bandhigay muuqaal loo yaqaan Steam Play . Haddii ciyaartu leedahay nooca Linux ama Mac , waxay si toos ah uga muuqan doontaa Steam marka lagu rakibo OS ku habboon.

Waxaa jirta fursad wanaagsan haddii aad maanta gasho macmiilka Steam mashiinka ^(Steam)Linux , tiro badan oo ciyaaro ah oo aad hore u leedahay waxay yeelan doonaan noocyo Linux ah. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad la yaabto sida badan oo mustaqbalka magac weyn leh oo helaya noocyo Linux ah.

Haddii ciyaartu leedahay nooca Linux ama Mac , waxay si toos ah uga muuqan doontaa Steam marka lagu rakibo OS ku habboon. Waxaa jirta fursad wanaagsan haddii aad maanta gasho macmiilka Steam mashiinka ^(Steam)Linux , tiro badan oo ciyaaro ah oo aad hore u leedahay waxay yeelan doonaan noocyo Linux ah. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad la yaabto sida badan oo mustaqbalka magac weyn leh oo helaya noocyo Linux ah.

Khamrigu Wuu Ka Wanaagsan Yahay Weligii^{(WINE Is Better Than Ever)}

WINE , oo ah erey soo noqnoqonaya oo loogu talagalay Khamrigu maaha Emulator^{(Wine is Not an Emulator)} waa joogsiga ugu horreeya ee qof kasta oo raba inuu isku dayo ku socodsiinta software Windows -ka ^(Windows)Linux distro sida Ubuntu . In kasta oo aan waligood si toos ah loogu talagelin in ciyaaraha la qabto, waxaa jira magacyo Windows oo badan oo si fiican u shaqeeya ama xitaa si qumman u isticmaalaya Khamriga^(Wine) .

Bulshadu waxay haysaa liiska ciyaaraha (iyo xidhmooyinka software) oo leh qiimayn muujinaysa sida ay khibraddu u wanaagsan tahay. Khamrigu^(WINE) si joogto ah ayaa loo hagaajiyaa oo maalmahan waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la yaabto inaad ogaato in cinwaannada aad jeceshahay ay ku jiraan liiskaas.

Steam Proton API^{(The Steam Proton API)}

In kasta oo WINE uu weyn yahay, Valve wuxuu naftiisa u huray inuu ballaariyo hindisihiisa Steam Play^{(Steam Play)} si uu ciyaaraha si fiican ugu socdo Linux . 2018 waxay sii daayeen Proton API . Kani waa nooc guriga dhexdiisa ah oo ah tignoolajiyada WINE ee abuurta muuqaalada ciyaarta kasta si loo helo koobabyada Windows ku shaqeeya sida ugu macquulsan mishiinnada Linux .

Valve waxa uu hayaa liis cad oo ciyaaraha ah oo si aan cillad lahayn u shaqaynaya isagoo isticmaalaya Proton . Waxaad ka soo dejisan kartaa oo aad ku bilaabi kartaa ciyaarahan Linux macaamiisha Steam sida Windows . Waxaad isku dayi kartaa Proton API ciyaar ^{(Proton API)}kasta oo^{(any )} Windows ah, iyada oo aan loo eegin in Valve uu oggolaaday iyo in kale. Sida cad natiijadu way kala duwanaan kartaa, laakiin bulshadu waxay heshay cinwaanno badan oo ka badan kuwa la ciyaari karo.

Liistada cad-cad ayaa si joogto ah u koraysa oo iyada oo cinwaan kasta oo weyn lagu daray, ciyaaraha Linux ayaa noqda rajo dhab ah.

Daawashada Ciyaartu Waa Wax Hadda Jira^{(Game Streaming Is a Thing Now)}

Haddii aad jeceshahay ama aanad jeclayn, baahinta ciyaartu waxay noqonaysaa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah pantheon-ka ciyaaraha ee aaladaha. Adeegyada sida Project Xcloud iyo Google Stadia ayaa lagu dejiyay inay u rogaan qalab kasta oo ku xidhan intarneedka meel sare oo ciyaaraha ah. Tan waxaa ku jira Linux , in kasta oo aad u baahan doonto in lagugu xidho xawaarihiisa sare, xidhiidh internet oo la isku halayn karo si uu u shaqeeyo.

Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa qulqulka maxaliga ah, sida tignoolajiyada Socodka Guriga ee Steam In-Home . ^{(Steam In-home Streaming)}Taas oo^(Which) macnaheedu yahay u isticmaal kombuyutarkaga ciyaaraha Windows si aad ugu ciyaarto mishiin kale oo Linux ah isla LAN . Markaa farsamo ahaan kuma ciyaareysid kumbuyuutarka Linux ^(on),^(Linux) laakiin waa ikhtiyaar.

Waa kan Qabashada^{(Here’s The Catch)}

In kasta oo ku ciyaarista nidaamyada hawlgalka sida Ubuntu Linux ay ka wanaagsan tahay weligeed oo gebi ahaanba la hirgelin karo, maahan mid qumman. Marka laga reebo dhiqlaha iyo xaddidaadaha gaarka ah ee ciyaarta, waxaa jira ganaax waxqabad guud sidoo kale. Taasi waxay inta badan hoos ugu dhacdaa socodsiinta ciyaaraha aan asalka ahayn ee Linux . Sidoo kale, halka waxqabadka darawalku uu ka fiican yahay, maahan mid aad u fiican marka loo eego Windows .

Sidoo kale wali waa shaqo yar oo dheeri ah helitaanka ciyaaraha si ay u ordaan, markaa haddii aad dhidid qabow ka hesho fikradda ku dhex milan goobaha kala duwan ee menu-ka ama akhrinta dhowr tilmaamood oo internetka ah si aad ciyaartaada u socodsiiso, ciyaaraha Linux guud ahaan waxaa laga yaabaa inaysan halkaas joogin. adiga weli. Ka dib mar labaad, noqoshada Windows PC gamer sidoo kale^{(also )} waxay ku lug leedahay khalkhalgelinta goobaha iyo akhrinta hagaha marmarka ah, markaa laga yaabo in arrimuhu ka duwan yihiin.

Dhamaadka, tani waa wakhti aad u fiican in la siiyo Linux isku day cabsi la'aan inaadan haysan wax aad ku ciyaarto marka shaqada la qabto maalinta. Dhab ahaantii wax kharash ah ma aha ee waqti, yaa yaqaan? Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ugu dambeyntii jeceshahay in ka badan inta aad u malaynayso.

Gaming On Ubuntu Linux – Is It Any Good?

Let’s face it, while there are many finе operating system choicеs available for PC users, if you’re a gamer the choicе is clear – Microsoft Windows. Since Windows is still the most poрular operating system by fаr, it makes senѕe that gаme developers focus thеir time and energy on creating software for the platform that has the largest customer base.

Which is a pity for gamers who want to use open-source operating systems such as Ubuntu Linux. There are plenty of moral, legal and technical reasons to choose this (or any other) flavor of Linux over Windows.

Most major commercial Windows software tools also have open-source equivalents. However, getting your gaming fix on Linux systems has been a major chore. Which is why an OS like Ubuntu has developed a reputation as only being suitable for non-gaming uses.

If that’s your current impression of gaming on Ubuntu Linux or Linux in general, it’s time to re-examine your prejudices. While no one can argue that gaming on Linux is just as good as Windows, that’s not the same as saying it’s bad. Here’s how the game has changed for the better.

Better Driver & API Support

Games run as well as they do on Windows because hardware manufacturers put effort into writing optimized and stable drivers for them. The same goes for the APIs (application program interfaces) that the games are designed for. They get the most out of Windows and the hardware its running on.

Linux support when it comes to drivers and APIs have been somewhat of an afterthought. Now however, Nvidia, AMD and Intel seem to be doing a much better job of ensuring that Linux users get feature and stability parity in their kernel modules. We’re also seeing more widespread use of the Vulkan API, which is not Windows specific as DirectX is.

If a game runs on Vulkan or another cross-platform API, it makes it easier to both create a native Linux version and to get the Windows version running on Linux using special compatibility software.

Native Linux Games Are Increasing

Valve’s Steam platform is the most dominant player in the PC gaming market. So it should be no surprise that the Steam client has a native Linux version. Valve has also introduced a feature known as Steam Play. If a game has a Linux or Mac version, it will automatically show up in Steam when installed on the relevant OS.

There’s a good chance that if you logged into the Steam client on a Linux machine today, a significant number of games that you already own will have native Linux versions. You may also be surprised at how many rather big-name future releases are getting native Linux versions.

If a game has a Linux or Mac version, it will automatically show up in Steam when installed on the relevant OS. There’s a good chance that if you logged into the Steam client on a Linux machine today, a significant number of games that you already own will have native Linux versions. You may also be surprised at how many rather big-name future releases are getting native Linux versions.

WINE Is Better Than Ever

WINE, which is a recursive acronym for Wine is Not an Emulator is the first stop for anyone who wants to try running Windows software on a Linux distro such as Ubuntu. While it was never explicitly meant to run games, there are many Windows titles that run well or even perfectly using Wine.

The community maintains a list of games (and software packages) with a rating indicating how good the experience is. WINE is constantly being improved and these days you might be surprised to learn that your favorite titles may be on that list.

The Steam Proton API

While WINE is great, Valve has dedicated itself to expanding its Steam Play initiative to get games running well on Linux. In 2018 they released Proton API. This is an in-house version of the WINE technology that creates per-game profiles to get Windows titles running as well as possible on Linux machines.

Valve maintains a white list of games that work flawlessly using Proton. You can download and launch these games on Linux from the Steam client just as on Windows. You can try Proton API with any Windows game, regardless of whether Valve have approved it. Obviously results may vary, but the community have found plenty of titles are more than playable.

That whitelist is constantly growing and with every major title added, Linux gaming becomes a more realistic prospect.

Game Streaming Is a Thing Now

Whether you like it or not, game streaming is becoming an important part of the gaming pantheon of platforms. Services like Project Xcloud and Google Stadia are set to turn any internet-connected device into a high-end gaming platform. This includes Linux, although you will need to be connected to a high-speed, reliable internet connection for it to work.

You can also use local streaming, such as the Steam In-home Streaming technology. Which means using your Windows gaming PC to play on another Linux machine on the same LAN. So you aren’t technically gaming on the Linux computer, but it’s an option.

Here’s The Catch

While gaming on operating systems like Ubuntu Linux is better than ever and totally viable, it’s not perfect. Apart from game-specific bugs and limitations, there’s a general performance penalty as well. That’s mainly down to the overhead of running non-native games on Linux. Also, while driver performance is better, it’s not quite as good compared to Windows.

It’s also still a little more work getting games to run, so if you get a cold sweat from the idea of messing around in various menu settings or reading a few online guides to get your game running, Linux gaming in general may not be quite there for you yet. Then again, being a Windows PC gamer also involves messing with settings and reading the occasional guide, so perhaps things aren’t that different.

In the end, this is a great time to give Linux a try without fear that you’ll have nothing to play when work is done for the day. It literally costs nothing but time and, who knows? You might end up liking it more than you think.

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