Isticmaalayaal badan ayaa sii wata inay ku tiirsanaadaan jid- gaabyada kiiboodhka^{(keyboard shortcuts)} ee daalacashada shabakadda. Qaar ka mid ah waxay jecel yihiin, Ctrl+F5 si ay u nadiifiyaan khasnadaha bogga ama Shift+F5 si dib loogu soo celiyo bogga waa la yaqaan. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto inaad noqoto isticmaale awood, oo aad rabto inaad ku darto wadooyin gaaban, ku dar Surfingkeys Firefox, Edge iyo Chrome.

Surfingkeys waxay kaa caawinayaan inaad isticmaasho furaha kiiboodhka si aad u baadho shabakada

Halka mouse-ku uu dhaqaajin karo cursor oo uu dooran karo qoraalka, calaamadaha, faylalka, iyo faylalka, waxa loo tixgaliyaa qalab tilmaame kaliya. Waa kiiboodhka ilaa hadda loo arko inuu yahay agabka ugu muhiimsan ee kombayutarka. Markaa, haddii aad tahay kiiboodhka gacanta oo aad jeceshahay hagitaanka kiiboodhka ku salaysan ee internetka^(Internet) , sii Surfingkeys , isku day. Habka ku lug leh waa mid fudud-

1. Ku dar furayaasha dabaasha^{(Add Surfingkeys)} ee Chrome ama Firefox browser.
2. Riix^(Press) Shift Shift+ ? furayaasha si ay u muujiyaan liiska dhammaan furayaasha kiiboodhka la heli karo.
3. Riix ' Escape' si aad uga baxdo bogga liiska gaaban.
4. Hubi haddii jid-gaabyada qaarkood ay shaqeeyaan.

Haddii, ka dib markii la rakibo kordhinta oo aad ku darto browserkaaga, aad aragto in Surfingkeys uu naafo yahay, waxaa suurtogal ah inaad ku jirto mid ka mid ah boggaga soo socda.

• Google Docs
• Chrome bog cusub
• Xaashiyaha Google.

Dooro bog kale oo ku dhufo furaha F.

Isla markiiba, dhammaan dhibcaha barroosintu waa inay ka muuqdaan shaashadda.

Adoo dooranaya jile ama koox jilayaal, waxaad riixi kartaa xiriiriyeyaasha khuseeya. Tusaale ahaan,

Xiriirinta,

• Riix F si aad u furto xiriiriye
• Riix C^{(Press C)} si aad u furto isku xirka tab cusub oo aan firfircoonayn
• Riix CF^{(Press CF)} si aad u furto xiriiriyeyaal badan tab cusub
• Riix GF^{(Press GF)} si aad u furto isku xirka tab cusub oo aan firfircoonayn
• Riix AF si aad u furto isku xirka tab cusub

Sidoo kale, si loo beddelo tabs,

• Taabo E si aad hal tab bidix ugu tagto
• Riix R si aad u tagto hal tabka midig
• Riix X si aad u xirto tab hadda
• Riix X si aad u soo celiso tab xiran
• Riix << si aad u dhaqaajiso tabka hadda dhanka bidix
• Riix >> si aad u dhaqaajiso tab hadda jirta dhanka midig
• Taabo g0 si aad u aado tabka kowaad
• Taabo g$ si aad u aado tabka u dambeeya
• Riix W^{(Press W)} si aad u furto daaqad cusub oo leh tab hadda jirta
• Taabo J^{(Press J)} si aad tab hadda ugu dhaqaaqdo bidix
• Taabo K^{(Press K)} si aad ugu dhaqaaqdo tab hadda dhanka midig
• Riix^(Press) yt si aad u nuqul ka sameysid tab hadda jirta
• Riix gx0 si aad u xirto dhammaan tabsiyada dhanka bidix
• Riix gxt si aad u xirto tabka bidix
• Riix gxT si aad u xirto tab dhanka midig
• Riix^(Press) gx$ si aad u xirto dhammaan tabsiyada dhanka midig
• Riix # si aad u rogto boggaga / DIVs

Jid-gaabyo kale

• G - U gudub^{(G – Scroll)} bogga hoose ee bogga
• J – Hoos usii soco
• K – Kor u soo rog
• H – Bidix u gudub
• L - Midig u guuri
• E – Kor u qaad bog
• D - Bog hoos ugu dhaadhac
• GG - U gudub bogga sare ee bogga
• $ - U rog dhanka midig
• % – U dhaadhac^(Scroll) boqolleyda bogga hadda
• CS - Dib u deji yoolka duuduubka
• CS - Beddel bartilmaameedka duub

Qaar kale oo gaagaaban oo dheeri ah oo lagu baadho makiinadaha raadinta ee la doonayo,

• SW - Raadin^{(SW – Search)} lagu xushay Microsoft Bing
• SG - Raadin lagu doortay Google
• SB - Raadin lagu doortay Baidu
• SY - Raadin lagu doortay YouTube

Waxa kale oo aad qori kartaa qaybo kood kuu gaar ah oo aad ku qori kartaa furayaasha kiiboodhka si aad u fuliso. Taas awgeed, si fudud midig-guji summada Surfingkeys^{(Surfingkeys)} oo dooro Settings .

Marka lagu jiheeyo bog cusub - Khariidadaha Furaha^{(Key Mappings)} , calaamee sanduuqa ' Habka Sare^{(Advanced mode)} ' oo billow inaad ku qorto koodkaaga qaybta tafatirka qoraalka.

Marka la sameeyo, ku dhufo ' Esc ' si aad uga baxdo habka bar-bardhigga. Interface-ka shabakadu waa inuu ku soo noqdaa qaabkiisii ​​caadiga ahaa.

Si naxariis leh u fiirso, qalabku waxa uu leeyahay hawlo kala duwan oo loo habeeyey 'qoraalka la xushay'. Marka, haddii aad ogaato in Surfingkeys aysan ka jawaabeynin amarada kor ku taxan, hubi haddii qoraal/s la doortay. Ha doorin waxa ku jira si aad ugu oggolaato Surfingkeys inay si habboon uga jawaabaan.

Kordhinta surfingkeys^{(Surfingkeys)} waxay awood u leedahay inay taageerto isku-darka kiiboodhka ee u baahan riixaya 2 ama 3 furayaal.

Erayada ugu dambeeya

Surfingkeys waxay kuu oggolaanayaan inaad ku samayso wax kasta oo la xidhiidha browserka adigoo isticmaalaya kiiboodhkaaga. Sidan oo kale, waxay u timaaddaa mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu muuqaal-qanisan oo la adeegsan karo addons-ka wax-ku-daridda kiiboodhka. Si adag uguma xidhna dhaxalka Vim , laakiin waxay si daacad ah u raacdaa fikradda vi ee luqadda hotkey mnemonic. Dhibaatada kaliya ee isticmaalka habkan waa inaad leedahay aqoon ku saabsan Javascript iyo aqoonta HTML si aad u sameyso qoraal-qorista webka.

Macluumaad dheeri ah, waxaad booqan kartaa Dukaanka Shabakadda ee ^{(Web Store)}Chrome ka ama bogga Firefox Addon^{(Addon page)} . Waxaad isticmaali kartaa kordhinta Chrome ee Edge^{(use Chrome extensions on Edge)} , sidoo kale.

Add Keyboard Shortcuts to Chrome, Edge and Firefox with Surfingkeys

Many userѕ continue to rely on keyboard shortcuts for web browsing. Some of them like, Ctrl+F5 to clear page cache or Shift+F5 to reload the page are well known. However, if you want to be a power user, and want to add more shortcuts, add Surfingkeys to Firefox, Edge and Chrome.

Surfingkeys helps you use keyboard shortcuts to browse the web

While a mouse can move a cursor and select text, icons, files, and folders, it’s considered as a pointing device only. It’s a keyboard that is still viewed as the main input device for a computer. So, if you’re a keyboard buff and like keyboard-based navigation on the Internet, give Surfingkeys, a try. The procedure involved is simple-

1. Add Surfingkeys to Chrome or Firefox browser.
2. Press the Shift+? keys to display list all available keyboard shortcuts.
3. Press ‘Escape’ to exit the shortcuts list page.
4. Check if some shortcuts work.

If, after installing the extensions and adding it to your browser, you notice that Surfingkeys is disabled, it’s possible you’re on one of the following pages.

• Google Docs
• Chrome New page
• Google Sheets.

Choose a different page and hit the F key.

Instantly, all anchor points should be visible on the screen.

By selecting a character or group of characters, you can click the relevant links. For example,

For links,

• Press F to open a link.
• Press C to open a link in non-active new tab
• Press CF to open multiple links in a new tab
• Press GF to open a link in non-active new tab
• Press AF to open a link in new tab

Similarly, to switch tabs,

• Press E to go one-tab left
• Press R to go one-tab right
• Press X to close the current tab
• Press X to restore the closed tab
• Press << to move the current tab to left
• Press >> to move the current tab to the right
• Press g0 to go to the first tab
• Press g$ to go to the last tab
• Press W to open a new window with the current tab
• Press J to move the current tab to left
• Press K to move current tab to the right
• Press yt to duplicate the current tab
• Press gx0 to close all tabs on left
• Press gxt to close tab on left
• Press gxT to close tab on the right
• Press gx$ to close all tabs on the right
• Press # to scroll pages / DIVs

Other shortcuts

• G – Scroll to the bottom of the page
• J – Scroll down
• K – Scroll up
• H – Scroll left
• L – Scroll right
• E – Scroll a page up
• D – Scroll a page down
• GG – Scroll to the top of the page
• $ – Scroll all the way to the right
• % – Scroll to the percentage of the current page
• CS – Reset scroll target
• CS – Change scroll target

Some more additional shortcuts to search with desired search engines,

• SW – Search selected with Microsoft Bing
• SG – Search selected with Google
• SB – Search selected with Baidu
• SY – Search selected with YouTube

You can also write your own code snippets and assign keyboard shortcuts to execute them. For this, simply right-click the Surfingkeys icon and choose Settings.

When directed to a new page – Key Mappings, check the ‘Advanced mode’ box and begin writing your own code in the text editing section.

When done, hit the ‘Esc’ to exit the anchor-point mode. The web interface should return back to its normal mode.

Kindly note, the tool has a different set of actions configured for ‘selected text’. So, if you find that Surfingkeys is not responding to the commands listed above, check if any text/s are selected. Deselect the content to allow Surfingkeys to respond appropriately.

Surfingkeys extension is capable of supporting keyboard combinations that require pressing 2 or 3 keys.

Final words

Surfingkeys allow you to do practically anything related to the browser via your keyboard. As such, it comes across as one of the most feature-rich and usable keyboard browsing addons. It’s not strictly bound by Vim legacy, but it does follow vi’s idea of the mnemonic hotkey language faithfully. The only downside of using this mode is you should have some knowledge about Javascript and HTML knowledge to do web scripting.

For more information, you can visit the Chrome Web Store or Firefox Addon page. You can use Chrome extensions on Edge, as well.

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