Android ayaa hadda hogaaminaysa saamiga suuqa mobaylada ee OS-ka 88%. Inta badan saamiga intiisa kale waxaa iska leh Apple's iOS. Android oo ah nidaam hawleed il furan, waxay u ogolaataa horumariyayaasha inay wax ka beddelaan OS-ka oo ay dhistaan ​​nidaam hawleed cusub oo caado ah. Dadku waxay u  yaqaaniin Custom ROMs ^{(Custom ROMs)}. ROM^(ROMs) -yadan caadada u ah waxay caan ku yihiin bulshooyinka adduunka oo dhan. Iyada oo la heli karo Custom ROMs , isticmaalayaashu hadda waxay heli karaan kuwii ugu dambeeyay iyo kuwa waaweyn ee Android ee Google ay tahay inay bixiso xitaa mararka qaarkood ka hor inta OEMs ay u riixin cusboonaysiinta qalab gaar ah. Tani waxay sidoo kale gacan ka geysaneysaa soo nooleynta aaladda aan la taageerin si loo socodsiiyo Customka^(Custom)nooca Android -ka oo OEM -da waligood aysan riixin ama aysan horumarin. Mid ka mid ah kuwa caanka ah ee Custom ROM waa  LineageOS.

LineageOS

LineageOS waxaa markii hore loogu yeeri jiray CynogenMod OS . Nooca 16^{(Version 16)} ee LineageOS waa sii dayntii ugu dambeysay oo ku saleysan Android 9 Pie ee Google . Qalab badan ayaa hadda lagu taageeray. Sababta ugu weyn ee ay dadku u jecel yihiin inay ku rakibaan LineageOS waa sababtoo ah waxay bixisaa khibrad Android Stock^{(Stock Android)} ah iyada oo aan lahayn maqaar caado ah. Middaani dad badan baa jecel oo la dhacsan. Tani waa sababta isticmaaleyaal badan oo Korontada ah oo ku jira aaladaha ^(Power)Samsung ama Xiaomi ay u sii wadaan inay ku rakibaan LineagoOS kaliya si ay uga takhalusaan maqaarka caadada ah sida Samsung Experience iyoMIUI siday u kala horreeyaan. Waan xaqiijin karaa taas sababtoo ah waxaan ku leeyahay nidaam hawleed u gaar ah taleefankayga Xiaomi .

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, aan qoddo waxa ugu muhiimsan halkan.

Ku dhis LineageOS 16.0^{(Build LineageOS 16.0)} Windows 10 adoo isticmaalaya Windows Subsystem ee Linux

Ugu horreyntii^(First) , waxaanu eegi doonaa shuruudaha nidaamka hawshan.

Shuruudaha Nidaamka^{(System Requirements)}

Waa inaad ugu yaraan haysataa 16 Gigabyte^(Gigabytes) oo RAM ah kumbuyuutarkaaga. Waa inuu ku shaqeeyaa Windows 10 (64-bit kaliya). Kaydinta, waxaa lagugula talinayaa inaad haysato 256 Gigabyte^(Gigabytes) ama meel ka badan oo bilaash ah halkaasoo la doorbidayo SSD .

Waxyaalaha qaar in la daryeelo^{(Some things to take care of)}

Sida uu sheegay horumariyaha asalka ah, waa kuwan waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee aad u baahan tahay inaad maskaxda ku hayso markaad hawshan fulinayso.

• Do NOT add/edit your Linux files from Windows. The files will most likely be broken in bash.
  Instead, add/edit the files from within the Linux subsystem
• Using mnt to download the source code to other drives and then attempting to follow this guide will probably result in failures. Download the source to folders only within the subsystem

Dhismaha LineageOS 16^{(Building LineageOS 16)}

Tallaabooyinka soo socda waa in mid mid loo qaado si hawshani u hirgasho.

1. Ku rakibida iyo dejinta Ubuntu hoosta Windows^{(Windows Subsystem)} -ka ee Linux .
2. Helitaanka faylasha loo baahan yahay qolofka BASH
3. Abuuritaanka hagaha lagu kaydiyo dhammaan faylasha kaydka Github .
4. Bilaabida^(LineageOS) kaydka LineageOS  .
5. Isku xidhka agabka
6. Ku socodsiinta qoraalka.
7. Diyaarinta kood gaar ah oo qalab ah.
8. Ku darida muujinta mashruuca.
9. Isku xidhka agabka mar labaad
10. Ku bilow dhismaha faylalka la abuuray.

Marka hore, ku bilow inaad soo dejiso WSL & Ubuntu 18.04 LTS^{(downloading WSL & Ubuntu 18.04 LTS)} Dukaanka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} oo dejiso.

Hadda, aan helno faylalahii ugu dambeeyay ee loo baahan yahay qolofkeena BASH^(BASH) .

Taas awgeed, geli amarka soo socda qolofka,

sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y && sudo apt install -y bc build-essential ccache curl g++-multilib gcc-multilib git gnupg gperf imagemagick lib32ncurses5-dev lib32readline-dev lib32z1-dev liblz4-tool libncurses5-dev libsdl1.2-dev libssl-dev libwxgtk3.0-dev libxml2 libxml2-utils lzop m4 openjdk-8-jdk pngcrush repo rsync schedtool squashfs-tools xsltproc zip zlib1g-dev

Waxay qaadan doontaa wakhti in la soo dejiyo faylasha loo baahan yahay. Markaa ilaa wakhtigaas, waad fadhiisan kartaa oo is dejin kartaa.

Hadda waa inaad abuurtaa hagaha gaarka ah si aad u kaydiso dhammaan faylasha la soo dejiyey ee LineageOS Github kaydka.

Taas awgeed, geli amarkan,

mkdir -p ~/android/lineage && cd android/lineage

Aan bilowno la shaqaynta kaydka Github ee ^(Github)LineageOS .

Taas awgeed, geli amarkan,

repo init -u https://github.com/LineageOS/android.git -b lineage-16.0

Ugu dambeyntii, isku dheji kaydka

repo sync

Waxa jirta tillaabo ikhtiyaari ah oo weli lagu taliyay oo aad qaadi karto si aad u dedejiso hawsha. Waxaad ka akhriyi kartaa wax badan oo ku saabsan halkan^(here) .

Markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad socodsiiso faylka qoraalka si aad ugu diyaargarowdo dhisidda mashruuca.

Taas awgeed, geli amarkan,

source build/envsetup.sh

Kadibna u diyaari koodka qalab gaar ah. Si taas loo sameeyo, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato magaca aaladda. Waxaad ka baadhi kartaa intarneedka adiga oo gelisa <YOUR DEVICE MARKETING NAME> Codename matoorada kasta oo raadinta.

Amarka diyaarinta koodka aaladda gaarka ah waa,

breakfast your device codename

Hadda, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad xariiq ku darto faylka muujinta. Waad raadin kartaa oo haddii aysan jirin, samee fayl cad oo magaciisu yahay roomservice.xml  gudaha dariiqan:  .repo/local_manifests/.

Khadka aad u baahan tahay inaad ku darto waa,

<project name="TheMuppets/proprietary_vendor_your device brand" path="vendor/your device brand" remote="github" />

Ku dheji kaydka mar labaad. Adeegso amarkan,

repo sync

Waxaan hadda la dhammeeyey qaybta caajiska ah, Bilawga^(Just) dhismaha ayaa hadhay.

Si aad u bilowdo dhismaha, geli koodka soo socda

brunch your device codename

Haddii aad rabto inaad dhisto dhisme cusub oo LineageOS ah , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad isku dhejiso kaydka, socodsiiso qoraalka ka dibna si toos ah u bilow dhismaha.
Waxay kaa badbaadin doontaa waqti badan iyo Xogta Internetka^{(Internet Data)} .

Waxaad ka akhrisan kartaa wax badan oo ku saabsan hawshan iyo dhisida LineageOS 15.1 oo ku salaysan Google's Android Oreo 8.1 halkan^(here) ee XDA Developers.

Build LineageOS on Windows 10 using Windows Subsystem for Linux

Android is currently leading the mobile OS market share at around 88%. The majority of the rest of the share is owned by Apple’s iOS. Android being an open source operating system, allows developers to tweak the OS and build a new custom operating system. People call them Custom ROMs. These custom ROMs are famous in communities around the globe. With the availability of Custom ROMs, users can now get the latest and greats of Android that Google has to offer even sometimes before the OEMs push out an update for a particular device. This also helps to revive an unsupported device to run the Custom version of Android that the OEM never pushed or developed. One such popular Custom ROM is LineageOS.

LineageOS

LineageOS was formerly called as CynogenMod OS. Version 16 of LineageOS is the latest release and is based on Android 9 Pie from Google. Many devices are currently supported by it. The main reason that people tend to install LineageOS is because it provides a Stock Android experience without any custom skin. This is liked and admired by a lot of people. This is the reason many Power users on Samsung or Xiaomi devices go-ahead to install LineagoOS just to get rid of the custom skin like Samsung Experience and MIUI respectively. I can confirm that because I have a custom operating system on my Xiaomi phone.

Anyway, let dig into the main thing here.

Build LineageOS 16.0 on Windows 10 using Windows Subsystem for Linux

First of all, we will check out the system requirements for this task.

System Requirements

You should at least have 16 Gigabytes of RAM on your computer. It should be running Windows 10 (64-bit only). And for storage, it is recommended for you to have 256 Gigabytes or more space free where having an SSD is preferred.

Some things to take care of

As mentioned by the original developer, here are the main things that you need to keep in mind while carrying out this task.

• Do NOT add/edit your Linux files from Windows. The files will most likely be broken in bash.
  Instead, add/edit the files from within the Linux subsystem
• Using mnt to download the source code to other drives and then attempting to follow this guide will probably result in failures. Download the source to folders only within the subsystem

Building LineageOS 16

The following steps should be taken one by one to get this task working.

1. Installing and setting up Ubuntu under Windows Subsystem for Linux.
2. Getting the required files for the BASH shell.
3. Creating a directory to store all the files from the Github repository.
4. Initializing the LineageOS repository.
5. Syncing the resources.
6. Running the script.
7. Preparing device specific code.
8. Adding the project manifest.
9. Syncing the resources again.
10. Start the build for the created files.

First of all, start by downloading WSL & Ubuntu 18.04 LTS from the Microsoft Store and setting it up.

Now, let us get the latest required files for our BASH shell.

For that, enter the following command in the shell,

sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade -y && sudo apt install -y bc build-essential ccache curl g++-multilib gcc-multilib git gnupg gperf imagemagick lib32ncurses5-dev lib32readline-dev lib32z1-dev liblz4-tool libncurses5-dev libsdl1.2-dev libssl-dev libwxgtk3.0-dev libxml2 libxml2-utils lzop m4 openjdk-8-jdk pngcrush repo rsync schedtool squashfs-tools xsltproc zip zlib1g-dev

It will take some time to download the required files. So until then, you can just sit back and relax.

You should now create a custom directory to store all the downloaded files from the LineageOS Github repository.

For that, enter this command,

mkdir -p ~/android/lineage && cd android/lineage

Let us start working with the Github repository for LineageOS.

For that, enter this command,

repo init -u https://github.com/LineageOS/android.git -b lineage-16.0

Finally, sync the repository.

repo sync

There is an optional yet recommended step that you can take to speed up the process. You can read more about it here.

Then you need to run the script file to prepare to build the project.

For that, enter this command,

source build/envsetup.sh

Then prepare the code for a specific device. To do that, you need to know the codename of that device. You can search the internet by entering <YOUR DEVICE MARKETING NAME> Codename on any search engines.

The command for preparing the device-specific code is,

breakfast your device codename

Now, you need to add a line to the manifest file. You can look for it and if it does not exists, create a manifest file named roomservice.xml inside this path: .repo/local_manifests/.

The line that you need to add is,

<project name="TheMuppets/proprietary_vendor_your device brand" path="vendor/your device brand" remote="github" />

Sync with the repository again. Use this command,

repo sync

We are now done with the tedious part, Just starting the build is left.

To start the build, enter the following code,

brunch your device codename

In case you wish to build a newer build of LineageOS, you need to just sync the repository, run the script and then directly start the build.
It will save you a lot of time and Internet Data.

You can read more about this task and building LineageOS 15.1 based on Google’s Android Oreo 8.1 here on XDA Developers.

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