Dalab-bixinta Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} waa hab aad u faa'iido badan oo lagu fuliyo hawlaha qaarkood. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad socodsiiso barnaamij leh xuduudo gaar ah, Command Prompt waa hal dariiqo oo degdeg ah oo loo sameeyo. Dhibaatadu waxay tahay in lagu socdo qaab dhismeedka buugga kombuyuutar casri ah waxay noqon kartaa xanuun dhab ah marka la isticmaalayo Command Prompt . Gaar ahaan maadaama Windows 10 ay taageerto galka dheer iyo magacyada barnaamijka. 

Akhbaarta wanaagsan ayaa ah inaad si toos ah uga furi karto Command Prompt gudaha daaqada Windows Explorer . Si toos ah kuugu geynaya goobta galkaas! 

Command Prompt vs PowerShell

Mid ka mid ah qodobbada muhiimka ah ee ku saabsan furitaanka degdegga ah ee galka, ayaa ah inaan si gaar ah u tixraaceyno Windows Command Prompt , halkii ay ka ahaan lahayd PowerShell . In kasta oo labada barnaamijba ay u eg yihiin kuwo isku mid ah, iyagoo ah interface-amarka qoraalka, dhab ahaantii aad ayay u kala duwan yihiin. 

Command Prompt waa interface fudud, fudud oo qoraal ah oo loogu talagalay Windows . Taas bedelkeeda, PowerShell waa qalab aad u adag oo awood leh kaas oo u oggolaanaya isticmaalayaasha awoodda inay si qotodheer u maareeyaan nidaamka kumbuyuutarka, oo ka mid ah liis dheer oo awoodo kale oo waxtar leh.

Command Prompt waxay isticmaashaa "CMD.exe" halka PowerShell ay isticmaasho "powershell.exe", marka gabi ahaanba way kala duwan yihiin. Inkasta oo qaar ka mid ah shaqeyntu ay is-dul-saaran yihiin, labada barnaamij ayaa laga yaabaa inay isticmaalaan amarro kala duwan si ay u gutaan isla shaqo isku mid ah. Maqaalkani waxa uu ku saabsan yahay oo kaliya amarka degdega ah^{(Command Prompt)} , laakiin qaar ka mid ah jidadka gaaban ayaa sidoo kale u shaqayn doona PowerShell . Waxaan tilmaami doonaa marka ay tani dhacdo.

Fur Amarka Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} Adiga oo Isticmaalaya Bar Ciwaanka Explorer^{(Explorer Address Bar)}

Markaad furto gal Windows Explorer , waxaad arki doontaa ciwaanka ciwaanka la mid ah kan biraawsarkaaga. Sida caadiga ah, waxay tusinaysaa dariiqa faylka hadda jira. Waxaad ka arki kartaa halkan.

Haddii aad gujiso barta ciwaanka, waxaad ku qori kartaa qoraal. Markaad ku qorto "cmd" oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) , waxaad furi doontaa isla markiiba amarka goobtaas.

Tani waxay sidoo kale shaqayn doontaa haddii aad ku qorto "powershell" halkii aad ka qori lahayd "cmd". Si toos ah kuugu geynaya Windows PowerShell^{(Windows PowerShell)} isla markaaba galkaas.

Ku darida "Open window Command here"

Noocyadii hore ee Windows 10 , waxaa jiray menu ka soo galida macnaha guud ee loo yaqaan "Open Command window here" kaas oo furi doona Command Prompt meesha aad sheegtay. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad midig-gujiso galka oo aad isticmaashid amarkan, Command Prompt wuxuu ka bilaabmayaa meesha galka hadda taal.

Kadib Cusboonaysiinta^(Update) Abuuraha 2017 ee loogu talagalay Windows 10 , Microsoft ayaa meesha ka saartay doorashadan. Waa maxay sababtu? Waxay u badan tahay inay hoos ugu dhacdo dadaalka Microsoft si ay dadka uga riixdo isticmaalka degdegga^{(Command Prompt)} ah ee isticmaalka PowerShell . 

Soo celinta amarkan aad uma adag, laakiin waxay u baahan tahay xoogaa ka-fiirsi gudaha Diiwaanka Windows^{(Windows Registry)} . Haddii aadan ku qanacsanayn inaad taas samayso, waxaa fiican inaad ka gudubto habkan, laakiin haddii aad runtii rabto in ikhtiyaarka menu-ka macnaha guud dib loo soo celiyo, waa tan waxa la sameeyo.

Marka hore, dhagsii Start oo ku qor regedit. ^(regedit.)Kadibna ku dhufo galitaanka barnaamijka regedit.

Iyadoo tafatiraha diiwaanku furan yahay, ka raadi furaha diiwaangelinta ee soo socda jidkan:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\cmd

Tani waa meesha ay arrimuhu ka bilaabi karaan inay dareemaan khatar yar, laakiin ma samaynayno wax jabinaya kombayutarkaga. Laakiin hubi inaad raacdo tilmaamahan saxda ah!

Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click )} furaha oo guji Ogolaanshaha^{(Permissions )} ku jira liiska macnaha guud.

Sanduuqa wadahadalka ee furmay, dhagsii Advanced.

Xagga sare ee daaqada Settings horumarsan, waxaad arki doontaa milkiilaha liiska ee furaha. Guji doorashada Beddel^{( Change )}

Marka xigta, ku qor username kaaga ka bacdina ku dhufo calaamadee magacyada^{(check names)} si aad u ansixiso. Kadib dhagsii OK .

Ugu dambeyntii, hubi in milkiilaha ku Beddel konteenarrada hoose iyo^{(Replace owner on subcontainers and objects)} sanduuqa walxaha la doortay ka hor inta aanad gujin OK .

Hadda waxaan ku soo laabannay bogga oggolaanshaha. Dooro maamulayaasha^{(Administrators)} hoostooda Kooxda ama magacyada isticmaalayaasha^{(Group or user names)} oo dooro Oggolow^(Allow) ku xiga kontoroolka buuxa^{(Full control)} . Kadib dhagsii OK .

Hadda waa inaan dib u soo celinnaa galitaanka menu-ka macnaha guud ee degdegga ah^{(Command Prompt)} .

Dib ugu noqoshada daaqada CMD , waxa kaliya ee aan sameyno waa inaan ka bedelno " DWORD " ka " HideBasedOnVelocityiD " una bedelno " ShowBasedOnVelocityId ". Kaliya midigta ku dhufo oo dooro rename, ka bacdi magaca DWORD.

Haddii dhammaan ay u dhaceen sidii loogu talagalay, waa inaad hadda aragto "Daaqadda amarka furan halkan" doorashada, markaad SHIFT + midig-guji shay ku yaal daaqada Windows Explorer .

Furitaanka amarka Amarka Isticmaalka Windows Explorer^{(Command Prompt Using Windows Explorer)}

Habkan soo socda ee daaqadda Command Prompt ee daaqada Windows Explorer laga furayo waxa ku jira in loo socdo halka barnaamijka Command Prompt laftiisa uu ku kaydsan yahay oo uu si toos ah halkaas uga wado. Tani waxay weli faa'iido leedahay marka, hal sabab ama mid kale, hababka kale ee furitaanka Command Prompt aysan shaqayn.

Waxaad ka heli kartaa "cmd.exe" gudaha C:WindowsSystem32. Haddii aad rabto in aad ku socodsiiso mudnaanta maamulka, si fudud midig-guji cmd.exe oo dooro Orod sida maamule^{(Run as administrator)} . Waxaa jira amarro badan oo u baahan mudnaanta maamul si ay u shaqeeyaan tani waa mid ka mid ah siyaabaha aad ku bilaabi karto Command Prompt mudnaantaas adigoon ka tagin Explorer .

Hadda Adiga Ayaa Amar Ku Sugan!

Sida ay ku sameeyeen HyperTerminal , Microsoft waxa laga yaabaa inay doorato inay maalin uun gabi ahaanba meesha ka saarto Amarka Prompt^{(Command Prompt)} , iyadoo door bidaysa PowerShell^(PowerShell) . In kasta oo taasi aysan ahayn wax xun lafteeda, PowerShell waxay ku samayn kartaa xoogaa poliish ah si ay u caawiso isticmaaleyaasha aan awoodda lahayn ee ku fiicnaan lahaa Baahida Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} inay si fudud u adeegsadaan hawlaha guud. Weli, ilaa maalinta Command Prompt ay dhab ahaantii tagto jidka Dodo , waxaad ku nasan kartaa in ay tahay dhowr taxan oo keliya.

Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad hagaajiso xirfadahaaga Command Prompt , markaa maxaad u hubin weyday 21kan amar^{(21 commands)} ee isticmaale kasta oo Windows ah ay tahay inuu ogaado. Waxaad ku duuli doontaa hawlaha wakhti aan dheerayn oo aad ku hubaysan tabahan faa'iidada leh ee cajiibka ah.

Open Command Prompt in Folder Using Windows Explorer

The Command Prompt is an incredibly useful way to perform certain tasks. For example, if you want to run a program with special parameters, the Command Prompt is one fast way to do it. The problem is that navigating the directory structure of a modern computer can be a real pain when using Command Prompt. Especially since Windows 10 supports such long folder and program names. 

The good news is that you can open Command Prompt directly from inside a Windows Explorer window. Taking you directly to that folder location! 

Command Prompt vs PowerShell

One important point about opening the command prompt in a folder, is that we’re referring specifically to the Windows Command Prompt, rather than PowerShell. Although both programs look similar, being a text-command interface, they are actually very different. 

Command Prompt is a simple, lightweight text interface for Windows. In contrast, PowerShell is a complex, powerful command line tool that lets power users do in-depth system management of the computer, among a long list of other handy abilities.

Command Prompt uses the “CMD.exe” while PowerShell uses “powershell.exe”, so they are entirely separate. Although some of the functionality overlaps, the two programs may use different commands to accomplish the same job. This article is only about the Command Prompt, but some of the shortcuts will also work for PowerShell. We’ll indicate when this is the case.

Open Command Prompt Using the Explorer Address Bar

When you open a Windows Explorer folder, you’ll see an address bar similar to that in a web browser. By default, it shows the path of the current folder. You can see it here.

If you click on this address bar, you can type in text. By typing “cmd” and hitting Enter, you’ll open up the command prompt at that location.

This will also work if you type “powershell” instead of “cmd”. Taking you directly to the Windows PowerShell prompt at that folder.

Adding “Open command window here”

In early versions of Windows 10, there was a context menu entry called “Open command window here” which would open the Command Prompt in the folder location you specify. For example, if you right-click on a folder and use this command, the Command Prompt starts at the current folder location.

After the 2017 Creator’s Update for Windows 10, Microsoft removed this option. Why? It’s most likely down to an effort from Microsoft to push people away from using the Command Prompt towards using PowerShell. 

Getting this command back is not very difficult, but it does require some tinkering in the Windows Registry. If you don’t feel comfortable doing that, it’s best to skip this method, but if you really want that context menu option back, here’s what to do.

First, click Start and type regedit. Then click on the regedit program entry.

With the registry editor open, look for the following registry key at this path:

HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\Directory\shell\cmd

This is where things might start to feel a little risky, but we aren’t doing anything that will break your computer. But make sure you follow these exact instructions!

Right-click on the key and click Permissions in the context menu.

In the dialogue box that opens up, click Advanced.

At the top of the advanced settings window, you’ll see the listed owner of the key. Click the Change option.

Next, type your username and then click check names to validate it. Then click OK.

Finally, make sure the Replace owner on subcontainers and objects box is selected before clicking OK.

Now we’re back on the permissions page. Select Administrators under Group or user names and select Allow next to Full control. Then click OK.

Now we have to restore the context menu entry for the Command Prompt.

Back inside the CMD window, all we have to do is change the “DWORD” from “HideBasedOnVelocityiD” to “ShowBasedOnVelocityId”. Just right-click on it and choose rename, then change the name of the DWORD.

If all has gone as planned, you should now see the “Open command window here” option, when you SHIFT+right-click an item in the Windows Explorer window.

Opening The Command Prompt Using Windows Explorer

This next method of opening the Command Prompt from a Windows Explorer window involves navigating to where the Command Prompt program itself is stored and running it directly from there. This is still useful when, for one reason or another, other means of opening Command Prompt don’t work.

You can find “cmd.exe” in C:\Windows\System32. If you want to run it with administrative privileges, simply right-click cmd.exe and choose Run as administrator. There are plenty of commands that require administrative privileges to work and this is one of the ways you can start the Command Prompt with those privileges without leaving Explorer.

You’re In Command Now!

As they;ve done with HyperTerminal, Microsoft may choose to one day completely phase out Command Prompt, in favor of PowerShell. While that’s not a bad thing in itself, PowerShell could do with some polish to help non-power users who would have been fine with the Command Prompt to use common functions just as easily. Still, until the day Command Prompt actually does go the way of the Dodo, you can rest assured it’s only a few clicks away.

If you need to improve your Command Prompt skills, then why not check out these 21 commands that every Windows user should know. You’ll be flying through tasks in no time armed with these incredibly useful tricks.

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