Ku rakib oo ku samee degel gudaha IIS Windows 10
Haddii aad rabto in aad wax badan ka barato naqshadaynta iyo horumarinta shabakada, ku rakibida Adeegyada(Services) Macluumaadka Internetka(Internet) ( IIS ) Windows 10 kumbuyuutarkaaga waa hab fiican. IIS waa Windows Feature bilaash ah oo lagu daray Windows 10 , markaa maxaad u isticmaali weyday?
IIS waa shabakad si buuxda u sifaysan iyo server-ka FTP oo leh qalab maamul oo awood badan, astaamo ammaan oo xooggan, waxaana loo isticmaali karaa in lagu martigeliyo codsiyada ASP.NET iyo PHP ee isla serverka. Waxaad xitaa martigelin kartaa boggaga WordPress(host WordPress sites) ee IIS.
Waxaa jira saddex siyaabood oo lagu rakibo oo loo sameeyo degel gudaha IIS Windows (IIS)10(Windows 10) ; iyadoo la isticmaalayo Interface-(Graphical User Interface) ka Isticmaalaha Garaafka ( GUI ), PowerShell , ama Windows CMD . Waxaan isticmaali doonaa hab kasta si aan u samayno rakibaadda aasaasiga ah ee IIS .
Ku rakib IIS Adigoo isticmaalaya GUI(Install IIS Using The GUI)
Kani waa habka dhibic-iyo-guji si loo sameeyo degel gudaha IIS . Waa habka ugu habboon haddii aadan baran PowerShell ama amarrada Windows .
- Bilow(Start) in aad ku qorto "daar daaqadaha" gudaha bar raadinta(Search) . Astaamaha Daar ama daminta utility Windows(Turn Windows features on or off) waxay muujin doonaan natiijada. Ku(Click) dhufo
- Daaqadda Features Windows(Windows Features ) ayaa furmi doonta. Waxa laga yaabaa inay qaadato xoogaa sifada kala duwan in la soo shubo. Marka ay sameyso, dhagsii sanduuqa calaamadaynta ee ku xiga Adeegyada Macluumaadka Internetka(Internet Information Services) ka dibna dhagsii badhanka OK .
- Rakibadu way bilaabmi doontaa waxayna qaadan kartaa dhowr daqiiqo. Marka la dhammeeyo, dhagsii badhanka xidh(Close ) .
- Si loo hubiyo in IIS ay rakibtay oo ay shaqeyso, ku qor IIS barta raadinta(Search ) ee u dhow badhanka Start . Natiijo ahaan waxaad arki doontaa Maareeyaha Adeegyada Macluumaadka Internetka(Internet Information Services Manager) . Guji(Click) taas si aad u furto.
- Marka uu furmo Maareeyaha IIS(IIS Manager) , ka eeg dhinaca bidix ee daaqada xagga Xidhiidhada(Connections) . Kordhi liiska geedka ilaa aad ka aragto Default Web Site. Taasi waa goob-haye ku rakiban IIS . Guji si aad(Click) u doorato
- Dhinaca midig ee maamulaha IIS(IIS Manager) ka eeg hoosta qaybta mareegaha(Browse Website ) ee baadh . Guji Browse *:80 (http). Taasi waxay furi doontaa shabakada caadiga ah ee biraawsarkaaga.
- Waxaad arki doontaa bogga shabakadda sida soo socota. Ogaysii(Notice) barta ciwaanka inay ku qoran tahay localhost . Kaasi waa ciwaanka lagu qorayo si aad u gasho shabakadaada cusub.
U samee Boggaga Shabakadda koowaad ee IIS(Create Your First Web Page for IIS)
Inta aynaan u gelin labada hab ee kale ee lagu rakibo IIS , aynu aragno halka ay ku kaydsan yihiin faylalka samaynta website-kaaga. Waxaan sidoo kale samayn doonaa bog shabakad aad u aasaasi ah. Markaad ogaato sida tan loo sameeyo, waxaad ogaan doontaa aasaaska aad ugu boodeyso barashada naqshadeynta(web design) iyo horumarka shabakadda.
- Ka dib markii IIS la rakibo, fur File Explorer . C:\intepub\wwwroot intepubwwwroot . Halkaas ayaa loo baahan yahay in lagu kaydiyo faylasha ka samaysan mareegaha. Waxaad arki doontaa faylka IIS ee caadiga ah, (IIS)iisstart.html , iyo sawirka ka muuqda bogga, iisstart.png . Tani waa meesha aad ku kaydin doonto boggaga ugu horreeya.
- Fur notepad maamule ahaan. Si loo kaydiyo goobta wwwroot , waa inaad noqotaa maamule.
- Ku keydi faylka goobta wwwroot . U magacow index.html oo u beddel kaydka sida nooca: (Save as type: )Dhammaan(All Files) faylasha . Markaas dhagsii badhanka Save .
- Hadda oo loo kaydiyay sidii faylalka saxda ah, aan gelinno wax ka kooban. Geli koodka HTML ee soo socda bogga shabakadda aasaasiga ah oo kaydi:
<html>
<body>
<h1>Hello Adduunka!</ h1>
</ body>
</html>
- Ku laabo browserka shabakada ee leh bogga IIS ee caadiga ah. (IIS)Guji(Click) badhanka dib u soo kicinta Hadda waxaad arki doontaa boggaga ugu horreeya.
Waa kaas! Waxaad hadda abuurtay oo aad daabacday degelkaaga ugu horreeya ee IIS .
Ku rakib IIS Adigoo isticmaalaya Amarada Daaqadaha(Install IIS Using Windows Commands)
Waxaan hoos u dhigi karnaa habka loo rakibo IIS amarka hal-line. Waxaa lagu samayn karaa midkood Windows Command Prompt ama isticmaalka PowerShell . Waxaan ku tusi doonaa sida loogu sameeyo amarka Windows marka hore, laakiin barashada PowerShell(learning PowerShell) waxay noqon doontaa faa'iido weyn mustaqbalka.
- Ku qor cmd barta raadinta natiijada sare waa inay noqotaa Command Prompt . Guji Orod sida maamulaha(Run as administrator) .
- Ku qor amarka DISM /online /enable-feature /featureName:IIS-DefaultDocument /All oo taabo Gelida(Enter) .
- Waxaad arki doontaa bar horumarka oo muuqda. Marka ay gaarto 100.0% oo aad aragto fariinta, "Howlgalku si guul leh ayuu u dhammaaday." waxaad xidhi kartaa amarka degdega ah(Command Prompt) . IIS waa la rakibay.
- Hubi inaad furto Maareeyaha IIS(IIS Manager) iyo in rakibiddu shaqaynaysay, adoo isticmaalaya tillaabooyinka 4-7 ee Ku rakib IIS Isticmaalka qaybta GUI(Install IIS Using The GUI section) .
Ku rakib IIS Adigoo isticmaalaya PowerShell(Install IIS Using PowerShell)
Barashada waxyaabaha sida ku rakibida IIS ee PowerShell waa faa'iido weyn laba sababood dartood. Mid, waa habka ugu fudud uguna dhakhsaha badan ee lagu qabto inta badan hawlaha maamulka ee Windows . Labo, waxaad kaydin kartaa amarradaada PowerShell , ee loo yaqaan cmdlets, qoraal ahaan, waxaadna ku socodsiin kartaa wakhti kasta kombayuutar kasta oo Windows ah.(Windows)
- Ku qor powershell barta raadinta mid ka mid ah natiijaduna waa inay noqotaa PowerShell ISE . Guji Orod sida maamulaha(Run as administrator) .
- Ku qor cmdlet Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName IIS-WebServerRole -NoRestart oo socodsii. Waxaad arki doontaa bar horusocodka bilawga Marka ay dhammaato, hubi si aad u hubiso in IIS rakibay oo shaqaynayo.
- Talaabadani waa ikhtiyaari, laakiin waxaad tan u kaydin kartaa sidii qoraal PowerShell ka dibna waad socodsiin kartaa wakhti kasta. La shaqee qoraalka oo ku dar cabbiro kala duwan. Ugu dambayntii, waxa aad heli doontaa IIS -dabiici ah oo wax u habaynaya sidaad u rabto, wakhti kasta, iyada oo hal gujis ah.
You’re The Web Now!
Tani waa bilawga waxa aad ku samayn karto boggaaga internetka ee IIS . U fiirso(Look) isticmaalka IIS ee wareejinta faylka FTP ama martigelinta warbaahinta sidoo kale. Sidoo kale, u fiirso Microsoft's Web Platform Installer si aad u hesho habab fudud oo lagu rakibo oo lagu barto waxyaabaha sida WordPress , PHP , Python , iyo in ka badan.
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