Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hore u ogaatay tan, laakiin haddii aad rabto inaad aragto liiska dhammaan barnaamijyada bilowga ah ee socda marka Windows bilowdo, waxaad si fudud u aadi kartaa aaladda MSCONFIG oo guji tabka ^(MSCONFIG)Startup ! Halkan waxa aad awood u siin kartaa ama joojin kartaa barnaamijyada bilowga ah. Waxaad akhrin kartaa maqaalkeygii hore oo sharaxaya sida loo isticmaalo MSCONFIG^{(how to use MSCONFIG)} si faahfaahsan.

Waxaa xusid mudan in Windows 8 iyo Windows 10 , Startup tab laga saaray MSCONFIG oo hadda lagu daray Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} . Waxaad ku heli kartaa Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} adiga oo si fudud midig-gujinaya badhanka Start ee ^(Start)Windows 8 ama Windows 10 oo aad liiska ka doorato Maareeyaha Hawsha .^{(Task Manager)}

Ogaanshaha barnaamijyada ku shaqeeya bilowga waxay aad faa'iido u yeelan kartaa in la tirtiro dhammaan noocyada arrimaha waxqabadka ee la xiriira PC-gaaga. Hal talo oo aan had iyo jeer bixiyo ayaa ah in aan sameeyo liiska dhammaan barnaamijyada bilawga ah ee karti leh inta kombuyuutarku si caadi ah u shaqeeyo. Habkaas, haddii kombayutarkaagu uu dib u shaqaynayo si gaabis ah, mar walba waxaad dib ugu noqon kartaa MSCONFIG oo aad ka saari kartaa wax kasta oo aan markii hore ku qornayn.

Sidoo kale, waxaa jira waqtiyo ay dhici karto in taageerada farsamo ay codsato liiska barnaamijyada bilowga si loo ogaado arrin ku saabsan kombiyuutarkaaga. Samaynta liis iyo email u diristooda waxay kaa badbaadin kartaa wakhti badan waxayna ka ilaalin kartaa qof inuu meel fog ku xidho kombayutarkaga, taas oo aanan waligay door bidin maadaama aanan aamini karin qof kale inuu galo kombayutarkayga.

Marka lagu daro maamulaha hawsha oo eegaya waxoogaa ka fiican oo nadiif ah Windows 8 iyo Windows 10 , waxay sidoo kale illowday sanduuqyada hubinta waxayna ku siinaysaa tiir loo yaqaan ' Start Impact^{(Startup Impact)} ' si ay kaaga caawiso inaad cabbirto sida sheyga bilawga ahi u saameeyo wakhtiga boot.

Waxaad dhab ahaantii soo saari kartaa liiska dhammaan barnaamijyada bilawga ah ee Windows adoo isticmaalaya amarka degdegga ah ama PowerShell oo aad u kaydiso liiska sida faylka qoraalka ah ama dukumeenti HTML ah. Raac tillaabooyinka hoose.

Dalab amar

Tallaabada 1:^{(Step 1:)} Fur deg degga amarka adiga oo aadaya Start , Run oo ku qor CMD^(CMD) . Haddii aadan aqoon degdega ah u lahayn amarka, waxaad xor u tahay inaad marka hore akhrido tusaha bilawga degdega ah ee amarkayga^{(command prompt beginner’s guide)} .

Tallaabada 2:^{(Step 2:)} Hadda ku qor amarka soo socda WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation) isla markaaba taabo Gelida^(Enter) .

wmic startup get caption,command

Waa inaad hadda aragto liiska dhammaan codsiyada ay la socdaan wadooyinkooda ku shaqeeya bilowga Windows .

Haddii aad rabto macluumaad dheeri ah, sidoo kale waxaad ku qori kartaa wmic startup oo waxaad heli doontaa dhowr goobood oo dheeri ah sida Location , UserSID iyo User .

Tallaabada 3:^{(Step 3:)} Haddii aad rabto inaad u dhoofiso liiska sida faylka qoraalka ah, ku qor amarka soo socda:

wmic startup get caption,command > c:\StartupApps.txt

Haddii aad rabto inaad abuurto faylka HTML , kaliya ku qor kan beddelka:

wmic startup get caption,command > c:\StartupApps.htm

PowerShell

Haddii aad doorbidayso inaad isticmaasho PowerShell ka casrisan oo awood badan , amarka hoose wuxuu ku siin doonaa natiijooyin aad u qurux badan oo la mid ah amarka WMI ee kor ku xusan.

Get-CimInstance Win32_StartupCommand | Select-Object Name, command, Location, User | Format-List 

Haddii aad rabto inaad u dirto soo-saarka amarka PowerShell faylka qoraalka, waxaad si fudud ugu dhejin kartaa qaybta soo socota amarka kore ka dib Format-List .

| Out-File c:\scripts\test.txt

Hubi^(Make) inaad ku darto astaanta tuubada | taasi waa dhanka hore. Runtii waxaan doorbidayaa wax soo saarka PowerShell sababtoo ah qaabaynta ayaa aad ugu sahlan in lagu arko tifaftiraha qoraalka.

Taasi waxay ku saabsan tahay. Hadda waa inaad haysataa liis barnaamijyo bilow ah oo aad kaydin karto oo aad tixraaci karto hadhow. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid, xor ayaad u tahay inaad faallo ka bixiso. Ku raaxayso!

Generate a List of Startup Programs via Command Line or PowerShell

You probablу alreadу knew this, but if you want to see a liѕt of all of the startup programs that run when Windows starts, you can ѕimply go to the MSCONFIG tool and click on the Startup tab! Here you can enable or disable startup programs easily. You can read my previous article that explains how to use MSCONFIG in detail.

It’s worth noting that in Windows 8 and Windows 10, the Startup tab has been removed from MSCONFIG and is now included in the Task Manager. You can get to the Task Manager by simply right-clicking on the Start button in Windows 8 or Windows 10 and choosing Task Manager from the list.

Knowing which programs run at startup can be very useful for debugging all sorts of performance issues related to your PC. One recommendation I always give is to make a list of all of the startup programs enabled while your computer is running normally. That way, if your computer is running slow later on, you can always go back to MSCONFIG and uncheck anything that wasn’t originally listed.

Also, there are times when technical support may request a list of startup programs in order to diagnose an issue with your computer. Generating a list and emailing them could save you a lot of time and prevent someone from having to connect remotely to your computer, which I never prefer since I don’t trust anyone else having access to my computer.

In addition to the task manager looking a bit nicer and cleaner in Windows 8 and Windows 10, it also forgoes the checkboxes and gives you a column called Startup Impact to help you gauge how that startup item affects the boot time.

You can actually generate a list of all the startup programs in Windows using the command prompt or PowerShell and save the list as a text file or an HTML document. Follow the steps below.

Command Prompt

Step 1: Open the command prompt by going to Start, Run and typing in CMD. If you are unfamiliar with the command prompt, feel free to read my command prompt beginner’s guide first.

Step 2: Now type in the following WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation) command at the prompt and press Enter.

wmic startup get caption,command

You should now see a list of all the applications along with their paths that run at Windows startup.

If you want more information, you can also just type wmic startup and you’ll get a few extra fields like Location, UserSID and User.

Step 3: If you want to export the list out as a text file, type in the following command:

wmic startup get caption,command > c:\StartupApps.txt

And if you want to create an HTML file, just type this instead:

wmic startup get caption,command > c:\StartupApps.htm

PowerShell

If you prefer to use the more modern and powerful PowerShell, the command below will give you pretty much the same results as the WMI command above.

Get-CimInstance Win32_StartupCommand | Select-Object Name, command, Location, User | Format-List 

If you want to send the output of a PowerShell command to a text file, you can simply append the following part to the above command after Format-List.

| Out-File c:\scripts\test.txt

Make sure to include the pipe symbol | that is at the very front. I actually prefer the output of PowerShell because the formatting is much easier to view in a text editor.

That’s about it. You should now have a list of startup programs that you can save and reference later. If you have any questions, feel free to post a comment. Enjoy!

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