Mid ka mid ah sifo faa'iido leh oo Windows ah ayaa ah inaad ku xidhi karto miiskaaga meel kale si aad meel fog uga maamusho kombiyuutarkaaga. Nasiib wanaag, qaybinta waaweyn ee Linux sidoo kale waxay bixisaa sifadan Ubuntuna^(Ubuntu) waa mid ka mid ah. Haddii aad rabto inaad ku xidhid kombuyuutarkaaga Windows ka ^(Windows)Ubuntu meel fog, waxaad isticmaali kartaa macmiilka caadiga ah ee RDP ee laga dhex helay, oo loo yaqaan Remmina . Waa kan sida loo abuuro, loo habeeyo oo loo sameeyo isku xirka desktop fog ee Ubuntu iyo Windows :

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Casharradan waxaa lagu abuuray Ubuntu 18.04 LTS ( Bionic Beaver ). Si kastaba ha noqotee, waxay sidoo kale ka shaqeysaa noocyada kale ee Linux .

Talaabada 1: Ka yeel Xiriirada Fog^{(Remote Desktop Connections)} ee Kumbuyutarka Windows-kaaga

Haddii aad rabto inaad u ogolaato kombiyuutarada kale inay meel fog ku xidhmaan kombuyutarkaaga Windows , waa inaad marka hore u habaysaa si ay u aqbasho xidhiidhada fog ee desktop-ka. Si aad u barato sida loo sameeyo, akhri casharkan: Sida loo suurtogeliyo Xidhiidhada Mashiinka Fog ee dhammaan noocyada Windows^{(How to enable Remote Desktop Connections in all versions of Windows)} .

Talaabada 2: Bilaw Remmina Remote Desktop Client^{(Remmina Remote Desktop Client)}

Sida caadiga ah, Ubuntu waxa ay la socotaa abka macmiilka fog ee miiska kaas oo taageera Protocol-ka fog ee Desktop-ka (RDP)^{(Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP))} ee ay adeegsadaan nidaamyada hawlgalka Windows ee xidhiidhada fog. ^(Windows)Waxaad ka heli kartaa liiska Apps ee Ubuntu .

Haddii aad door bidayso inaad wax raadiso, waxaad ka heli kartaa macmiilka caadiga ah ee Ubuntu RDP adoo isticmaalaya ereyga raadinta RDP .

Talaabada 3: Habee oo deji fadhiga fog ee Ubuntu ee Windows

Markaad furto macmiilka Remmina Remote Desktop^{(Remmina Remote Desktop Client)} , waa inaad aragto wax sidan oo kale ah:

Guji badhanka "Sare xiriir cusub" .^{("Create a new connection profile")}

Astaankeedu waa calaamad lagu daray cagaar taasoo ay fududahay in lagu garto geeska sare ee bidix ee daaqadda.

Ficilkii hore wuxuu furay daaqad la yiraahdo Dookhyada Mashiinka Fog^{(Remote Desktop Preference)} . Halkan waxaad ku habeyn kartaa desktop-ka fog ee Ubuntu iyo isku xirka Windows ee aad dhisi doontid.

Qaybta Profile , ku qor Magaca^(Name) aad rabto inaad u isticmaasho xidhiidhka. Waxay noqon kartaa wax kasta oo aad rabto. Ka tag goobaha kale ee qaybta Profile oo lagu dejiyay khaladaadkooda.

Goobta Server -ka ee ka socota tab Basic , ku qor ciwaanka IP-ga ee PC-ga Windows kaas oo aad ku xidhi doonto. Geli magaca isticmaalaha^{(User name)} iyo erayga sirta^{(User password)} ah ee isticmaalaha koontada isticmaale ee aad rabto inaad ku isticmaasho kombayutarka fogfog ee Windows . Koontada isticmaaluhu waxay u baahan tahay inay ku jirto Windows PC.^{(That user account needs to exist on the Windows PC.)}

Haddii aad isticmaaleyso koontada Microsoft^{(Microsoft account)} ee kumbiyuutarkaaga Windows , waa OK inaad buuxiso cinwaanka iimaylka iyo eraygaaga sirta ah. Haddii PC-gaga Windows uu ka mid yahay domain, geli goobta Domain -ka, haddii kale, ka tag goobtan faaruq.

Marka xigta, waxaad dejin kartaa xallinta^(Resolution) iyo qoto dheeraanta Midabka^{(Color depth)} aad rabto inaad u isticmaasho isku xirka desktop-kaaga fog. Sida caadiga ah, profile-ka fog ee desktop-ka ayaa loo dejiyay inuu isticmaalo "Isticmaal xallinta macmiilka"^{("Use client resolution")} taasoo macnaheedu yahay in xiriirku isticmaalo xallin la mid ah kumbuyuutarka Windows ee aad ku xiran tahay. Moolka Midabka^{(Color depth)} ayaa sidoo kale lagu dejiyay tayada ugu sareysa ee suurtogalka ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xulashada xallinta miis ka yar iyo qoto dheeraanta midabka waxay wanaajin kartaa waxqabadka Linux -kaaga fadhiga fog ee Windows . ^(Windows)Haddii aad la kulanto dib u dhac markaad ku xidho miiska fog ee Windows , isku day inaad yarayso qoto dheeraanta midabka ama xallinta.

Haddii aad rabto in aad la wadaagto gal ka kombayutarka Ubuntu PC-ga Windows , calaamee sanduuqa ^(Windows)galka Share^{(Share folder)} oo dooro.

Sidoo kale, si aad u hesho dejimaha horumarsan, aad tab Advanced . Halkaa waxaad shidi kartaa ama dami kartaa codka, wadaagi kartaa daabacayaasha, dami kartaa isku xidhka kilibka, iyo wixii la mid ah.

Marka aad dhammayso habaynta dhammaan faahfaahinta, dhagsii Save and Connect . Tani waxay badbaadinaysaa astaanta xidhiidhka ka dibna waxay bilawday isku xidhka RDP ee ^(RDP)Windows PC.

Waxyar ilbiriqsiyo gudahood, waa inaad ku yeelataa isku xirka desktop fog ee socda oo lagu rakibay Windows PC gaaga.

Waxa kale oo aad ku xidhi^(Connect) kartaa kombuyutarka fogfog ee Windows , iyada oo aan dhammaan tillaabooyinka shakhsiyaynta hore lala wadaagin. Si kastaba ha noqotee, taasi waxay ka dhigan tahay inaad dib u habeyn ku sameyso astaanta xiriirka fog ee desktop marka xigta aad rabto inaad ka fogaato kombuyutarkaaga Windows .

Ma u isticmaashaa Ubuntu si aad u fogeyso kombuyuutarrada Windows^{(Windows PCs)} ?

Sida aad arki karto, way fududahay in la sameeyo isku xirka miiska fog ee Linux ilaa Windows . Macmiilka Remmina Remote Desktop Macmiilka^{(Remmina Remote Desktop Client)} waxaa laga heli karaa Ubuntu , wuxuuna taageeraa nidaamka RDP , sidaa darteed ku xirida fogaanta desktop-ka Windows waxay ku dhowdahay hawl yar. Ma^(Did) isticmaashay? Sidee bay kuugu shaqaysay? Sidoo kale, haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid ama haddii aad u baahan tahay caawimaad, xor ayaad u tahay inaad faallo ku dhaafto xagga hoose.

Connect to a Windows PC from Ubuntu using Remote Desktop Connection

One useful feature of Windows is that you can connect to your desktop from another locatіon to remotely mаnage your computer. Fortunately, major Linux distributions also offer this feature and Ubuntu is one of them. If you want to connect to your Windows computers from Ubuntu remotely, you can uѕe the default RDP clіent found in it, called Remmina. Here is how to create, confіgure and establish a rеmote desktop connection from Ubuntu to Windows:

NOTE: This tutorial was created on Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (Bionic Beaver). However, it works in other versions of Linux too.

Step 1: Enable Remote Desktop Connections on your Windows PC

If you want to allow other computers to connect remotely to your Windows PC, you must first configure it to accept remote desktop connections. To learn how to do it, read this tutorial: How to enable Remote Desktop Connections in all versions of Windows.

Step 2: Launch the Remmina Remote Desktop Client

By default, Ubuntu comes with a remote desktop client app that supports the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) used by Windows operating systems for remote connections. You can find it in Ubuntu's Apps list.

If you prefer to search, you can find the default Ubuntu RDP client by using the RDP search term.

Step 3: Configure and establish the Ubuntu remote desktop session to Windows

Once you open the Remmina Remote Desktop Client, you should see something like this:

Click the "Create a new connection profile" button.

Its icon is a green plus sign which is easy to spot in the top-left corner of the window.

The previous action opens a window called Remote Desktop Preference. Here you can configure the remote desktop Ubuntu to Windows connection that you are going to establish.

In the Profile section, type the Name that you want to use for the connection. It can be anything you wish. Leave the other settings from the Profile section set to their defaults.

In the Server field from the Basic tab, type the IP address of the Windows PC to which you will connect. Enter the User name and User password for the user account that you want to use on the remote Windows PC. That user account needs to exist on the Windows PC.

If you are using a Microsoft account on your Windows PC, it is OK to fill in your email address and password. If your Windows PC is part of a domain, enter it in the Domain field, otherwise, leave this field empty.

Next, you can set the Resolution and the Color depth that you want to use for your remote desktop connection. By default, the remote desktop profile is set to use the "Use client resolution" which means that the connection uses the same resolution as the Windows computer to which you connect. The Color depth is also set at the highest quality possible. However, selecting a smaller desktop resolution and color depth can improve the performance of your Linux to Windows remote desktop session. If you experience lag when connected to the remote Windows desktop, try reducing the color depth or resolution.

If you want to share a folder from your Ubuntu computer with the Windows PC, check the Share folder box and select it.

Also, for more advanced settings, go to the Advanced tab. There you can turn the sound on or off, share printers, disable clipboard synchronization, and so on.

Once you finish configuring all the details, click Save and Connect. This saves your connection profile and then initiates an RDP connection to the Windows PC.

In a matter of seconds, you should have a running remote desktop connection established to your Windows PC.

You could also Connect to the remote Windows PC, without all the personalization steps shared earlier. However, that means that you have to reconfigure the remote desktop connection profile the next time you want to remote control your Windows PC.

Do you use Ubuntu to remote control Windows PCs?

As you can see, it is easy to establish a remote desktop connection from Linux to Windows. The Remmina Remote Desktop Client is available by default in Ubuntu, and it supports the RDP protocol, so connecting remotely to a Windows desktop is almost a trivial task. Did you use it? How did it work for you? Also, if you have any questions or if you need help, feel free to leave a comment below.

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