Laptop-kaagu si aan kala sooc lahayn ma u xidhan yahay? Waxaa jira sababo kala duwan oo dhaqankan murugada leh uu u dhici karo, waxaanan kaa caawin doonaa inaad tirtirto kuwa ugu badan.

Laabtoobku si kedis ah ayuu u dami^{(Laptop Shuts Off Randomly)} ? U fiirso Dulucda

Kumbuyuutarku ma si aan kala sooc lahayn ayuu u xidhaa mise marka aad samayso waxyaalo gaar ah? Haddii ay ku xidho isticmaalka culus oo keliya, taasi waxay tilmaamaysaa arrimaha kulaylka ama dhibaatooyinka saacadaha xad dhaafka^{(overclocking)} ah. Haddii ay dhacdo kaliya marka codsiyo gaar ah furan yihiin, waxay noqon kartaa arrin software ah. Haddii kombuyuutarku ku xidho muraayad buluug ah oo dhimasho ah, taasi way ka duwan tahay tamarta la jarayo digniin la'aan. Waxyaabaha gaarka ah ee xiriddu waa lama huraan marka ay timaado raadinta sababta.

1. Ka hubi Malware

Adiga oo u malaynaya in kombuyuutarku sii jiro wakhti ku filan si uu tan u sameeyo, ku bilow iskaanka malware^{(malware scan)} adoo isticmaalaya software-ka aad dooratay. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ka fikirto inaad ka bootinta nidaamka hawlgalka tooska ah, ka hortagga malware-ka inuu xidho kombiyuutarkaaga ka hor inta aan la nadiifin. Malware waa sabab macquul ah oo hooseeysa ee noocyadan xirida degdega ah, laakiin maadaama malware si sahal ah loo ogaado, way fududahay in tan marka hore laga saaro.

2. Hubi hawo ku filan

[3 Hawo-qaadid.jpg]^{([3 Ventilation.jpg])}

Sababta ugu badan ee Desktop-ka ama Laptop-kaagu ay u dami karaan si aan kala sooc lahayn waa ilaalinta kulaylka. Waxaa jira heer kul gaar ah oo kombuyuutarku is dami doono si uu uga hortago burbur. Intaa ka hor, Desktop-ka ama Laptop-ka ayaa xawliga kombayutarka ku rogi doona oo dib u kicin doona taageereyaasha iyagoo isku dayaya inay is dejiyaan. In gabi ahaanba la xidho waa meesha ugu dambaysa.

Laabtoobyadu waxay si gaar ah ugu nugul yihiin hawo xumo waxayna u baahan yihiin dhammaan hawo-mareenadooda inay furnaadaan, iyagoo heli kara hawo qabow oo ku filan. Habka ugu dhaqsaha badan ee aad ku karsan karto laptop-kaaga waa in aad xirto daloolka hoose adiga oo saaraya meel jilicsan sida rooga ama sariirta. Haddii aad rabto inaad ku isticmaasho laptop-kaaga sariirta, tixgeli inaad isticmaasho miiska dhabta^{(lap desk)} ah ama suufka qaboojinta si aad u hubiso inay jirto hawo ku filan oo soo gaadhaysa xagga hoose ee mishiinka.

3. Ka saar siigada ama^{(Dust Or)} hubi kulaylka

Haddii aad hubiso in hawo ku filan aysan qabanin shaqada, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la tacaaleyso hawo-mareenada iyo marawaxadaha ay ku xirmeen boodh. Inta badan laptop-yada casriga ah, tani maaha dhibaato adag in la xalliyo. Tixraac buug-gacmeedkaaga sida loo furo qaybta ugu weyn ee laptop-ka. Caadi ahaan, tani waxay ku lug leedahay dhowr boolal (ha lumin!) Iyo clip ama laba. Marka uu laptop-ku furmo, waxa aad taageerayaasha^(fans) ku nadiifinaysaa burush, hawo cufan, ama laga yaabee faakuum yar oo elektaroonik ah. Had iyo jeer u hoggaansanto talada gaarka ah ee soo-saaraha ee ku saabsan qaadista boodhka.

In kasta oo tani ay aad dhif u tahay, waxaa mudan in si dhakhso leh loo baadho in CPU iyo GPU heatsinks ay wali si sax ah u rakiban yihiin. Haddii heatsinks-yadu ay sameeyeen wax farqi ah oo u dhexeeya iyaga iyo chips-yada ay qaboojiyaan, tani waxay dhalin doontaa kulayl, ugu dambayntiina, kumbuyuutarku wuu xidhmi doonaa.

4. Dib u deji BIOS^(BIOS) -ka , ka saar Settings App -ka xad dhaafka ah^{(Remove Overclocking App Settings)}

Haddii goobaha BIOS^(BIOS) ee laptop-kaaga (sida saacadaha xad dhaafka ah) ay khalkhal galeen, taasi waxay noqon kartaa sababta xiritaanka degdega ah. Halkii aad ka raadin lahayd goobta khaldan, aad bay u fududahay in dib loo dejiyo BIOS si uu u noqdo default^{(reset the BIOS to default)} . Maadaama BIOSes-yada^(BIOSes) laptop- ka loogu talagalay inay la shaqeeyaan laptop-kaas gaarka ah, guud ahaan uma baahnid inaad khalkhal geliso goobaha gabi ahaanba. 

Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha aan isku dayeyno inaan dib u dejino BIOS^(BIOS) waa wax kasta oo ku saabsan saacadaha xad dhaafka ah, waqtiyada xusuusta, ama korontada. Goob kasta oo ka saarta qayb ka mid ah qalabka ka baxsan baaxadda hawlgalka ee warshadeeda.

Iyadoo dib u habeynta BIOS ee qiyamka caadiga ah ay tahay tallaabada koowaad ee wanaagsan, kuma filna. Haddii aad haysatid wax software ah oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad dhaafto ama wax ka beddesho Settings hardware ka desktop-ka, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dib u dejiso taasna sidoo kale. Haddii kombayutarkaagu uu u xidhan yahay si ka dhakhso badan intaad tan samayn karto, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad gasho Mode Safe^{(boot into Safe Mode)} . Haddii BIOS dib loo dejiyo oo kombuyuutarku wali ku xidhan yahay Habka^(Mode) Badbaadada ah, taasi waa calaamad hubaal ah in dhibaatadu aanay la xidhiidhin saacadaha xad dhaafka ah ama qalabyada kale ee aan habboonayn.

5. Cusbooneysii^(Update) , Dib-u- celinta^(Rollback) , oo ilaali darawalada^{(Maintain Drivers)}

Buggy , musuqmaasuqa ama wadista duugoobay ayaa ka danbeyn kara dhaqamada aan loo baahnayn sida xidhitaanka random. Jawaabtu waa in aad hubiso in darawaladaadu ay casri yihiin^{(drivers are up to date)} . Haddii aad ka shakisan tahay qayb qalabeed gaar ah (sida GPU -da ) inay ka dambeeyaan xidhidhiyahaaga, ka dib kala soo bax darawallada ugu dambeeyay ee aaladdaas mareegta soo saaraha aaladda (sida caadiga ah soo saaraha laptop-ka) oo dib u rakib.

6. BSODs kala duwan

Laptop-ka kediska ah ayaa inta badan ka horreeya " Shaashadda Buluugga^{(Blue Screen)} ah ee Dhimashada" ( BSOD ), shaashadda cilada Windows ee cabsida leh . Haddii ay taasi dhacdo, sawir ka qaad shaashadda ama qor koodka khaladka gaarka ah ka dibna ku qor mashiinka raadinta.

Badanaa waxaa jira hage gaar ah ama hagaajinta BSOD-yada^(BSODs) caadiga ah . Waxaad ka heli doontaa tilmaamo badan oo loogu talagalay hagaajinta BSOD ee ^(BSOD)Tips Tech Online iyo Helpdesk Geek . Markaa isku day inaad sidoo kale ku baadho shabakadahaaga qaladka BSOD ! Meesha ugu wanaagsan ee laga bilaabo waa Shaashadda buluuga ah ee Hagaha Xallinta Dhibaatada Dhimashada ee Windows 10^{(Blue Screen of Death Troubleshooting Guide for Windows 10)} .

7. Hardware Fashil

Waxaa jira dhibaatooyin badan oo hardware-yar oo kicin kara in si lama filaan ah loo xiro laptop-kaaga. Qaybaha elektaroonigga ah ee yaryar^(Small) ee aan si sax ah u shaqeynin, chips RAM ee qaladaadka leh^{(RAM chips that have errors)} , iyo dhibaatooyinka batterigaaga ama korontadu waa dhammaan musharraxiinta. Sida kaliya ee lagu hubin karo waa in la helo farsamayaqaan sita qalab sax ah oo qiimeeya laptop kaaga. Haddii aad dhawaan ku cusboonaysiisay laptop-kaaga RAM cusub , waxa laga yaabaa inay mudan tahay in aad dibadda u baxdo oo aad hubiso haddii dhibaatadu sii jirto.

Waa inaad sidoo kale ka saartaa dhammaan meelaha ku xeeran dibadda sida hard drives ama printer-yada. Tani waa si loo hubiyo in aysan ahayn mid ka mid ah qalabkan oo keenaya arrin adag oo hardware ah oo u baahan in la damiyo si looga hortago waxyeellada xogta kombiyuutarkaaga.

8. Dhibaatooyinka nidaamka hawlgalka

Habka hawlgalkaagu waa ururin adag oo koodhadhka software-ka ah, mararka qaarkoodna arrimuhu way khaldamaan si uu kombuyuutarku u xidho. Sababta ugu badan ee tani waa musuqmaasuqa faylka nidaamka. Inta badan nidaamyada hawlgalka waxay leeyihiin shaqo dib-u-hagaajin, markaa waxaad dib u rakibi kartaa OS-ka adigoon lumin xogtaada.

Laakiin waa inaad tixraacdo dukumentiyada gaarka ah ee nidaamka hawlgalkaas. Raadi shaqo dayactir ah oo hubin doonta dhammaan faylasha nidaamka dhibaatooyinka oo hagaajin doona. Gudaha Windows , utility aad raadinayso waa Hubiyaha File System^{(System File Checker)} . U fiirso amarrada Nadiifinta Nidaamka Daaqadaha Sare ee Daaqadaha - SFC iyo DISM^{(Advanced Windows System Cleanup Commands – SFC and DISM)} wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.

9. Arrimaha Ku Xirnaanta Shaashada

Xidhiidhka shaashadda ee laptop-kaagu waa farsamo adag oo la xidho oo la jeexjeexo iyadoo ay ka kooban yihiin xidhiidho xasaasi ah oo jilicsan. Mid ka mid ah suurtogalnimada ayaa ah in dareemaha daboolka laptop-kaaga uu u sheegayo kombuyuutarka inuu xiran yahay marka uusan ahayn. Markaa waxay dirtaa calaamada hurdada ama xidhitaanka marka aanay ahayn. Si aad tan u baabi'iso sida suurtogalka ah, aad goobaha korantada ee laptop-kaaga.

Gudaha Daaqadaha, tani waa Start > Settings Cog > System > Power & Sleep > Dejinta Korontada Dheeraadka ah^{( Additional Power Settings )} > Beddel waxa xidhitaanka daboolku sameeyo^{( Change what closing the lid does)} .

Halkan waxa aad dooran kartaa in aad daboolka dejiso si aanu waxba u samayn batteriga marka la xidho, ama labadaba. Labadaba deji^(Set) "waxba" oo arag haddii dhibaatadu meesha ka baxdo. Haddi ay sidaas samayso, hingesku waxa uu u baahan karaa fiiro gaar ah farsamo yaqaan u qalma.

10. Dhibaatooyinka Qalabka Awoodda

Sababta ugu dambaysa ee uu laptop-kaagu u xidhi karo si aan kala sooc lahayn ayaa ah in goobta korantadaadu aanay sax ahayn. Tusaale ahaan, haddii goobaha korantada aan loo dejin in kombuyuutarku soo jeedo markaad ciyaareyso fiidyow, waxaa laga yaabaa inay xirto kala bar filimada. Dib u eeg goobaha korantada ee laptop-kaaga oo hubi inay ku habboon yihiin baahiyahaaga.

Mararka qaarkood waa kombuyuutar si aan kala sooc lahayn u shido taasi waa dhibka. Iska hubi Kombuyuutarkaaga si aan kala sooc lahayn ma iskiis u shidmay? ^{(Does Your Computer Randomly Turn On By Itself?)}haddii aad ka shakisan tahay in mashiinka uu ku jiro ruux.

Laptop Shuts Off Randomly? 10 Possible Fixes

Does your laptop shut оff randomly? There are various reasons why this distressing behаvior could be happening, and we’re going to help you eliminate the most common оnes.

Laptop Shuts Off Randomly? Note the Context

Does the computer shut down randomly or only when you do specific things? If it shuts down under heavy use only, that may point to heat issues or overclocking problems. If it only happens when particular applications are open, it may be a software issue. If the computer shuts off with a blue screen of death, that’s different from the power being cut out without warning. The specifics of the shutdown are essential when it comes to tracking down the cause.

1. Check for Malware

Assuming your computer stays on long enough to do this, start with a malware scan using the software of your choice. You may want to consider booting from a live operating system disc, preventing the malware from shutting down your computer before it can be cleaned. Malware is a low-probability cause for these types of sudden shutdowns, but since malware is easily detected, it’s easiest to get this out of the way first.

2. Ensure Adequate Ventilation

[3 Ventilation.jpg]

The most common reason your desktop or laptop may shut off randomly is thermal protection. There’s a certain temperature threshold where the computer will turn itself off to prevent damage. Before this, the desktop or laptop will throttle the computer speed and rev up the fans in a desperate attempt to keep cool. Shutting off completely is the last resort.

Laptops are particularly susceptible to poor ventilation and need all their vents open, with enough access to cool fresh air. A fast way to cook your laptop is to block the bottom vents by putting it on a soft surface like a carpet or bed. If you want to use your laptop in bed, consider using a lap desk or a cooling pad to make sure there’s enough air getting through to the bottom of the machine.

3. Remove Dust Or Check The Heatsinks

If making sure there’s enough ventilation doesn’t do the job, you may be dealing with vents and fans clogged with dust. For most modern laptops, this isn’t a complex problem to solve. Refer to your manual on how to open the main panel of the laptop. Usually, this involves a few screws (don’t lose them!) and a clip or two. Once the laptop is open, you clean out the fans with a brush, compressed air, or perhaps a tiny electronics vacuum. Always adhere to the manufacturer’s specific advice on dust removal.

While this is exceedingly rare, it’s worth quickly inspecting whether the CPU and GPU heatsinks are still correctly mounted. If the heatsinks have developed any gap between themselves and the chips they cool, this will cause heat buildup, and eventually, the computer will shut down.

4. Reset the BIOS, Remove Overclocking App Settings

If your laptop’s BIOS settings (such as overclocking) have been messed with, that could be the cause of the sudden shutdown. Instead of looking for the errant setting, it’s much easier just to reset the BIOS to default. Since laptop BIOSes are designed to work with that specific laptop, you generally don’t have to mess with the settings at all. 

One of the things we’re trying to reset in the BIOS is anything to do with overclocking, memory timings, or voltages. Any setting that pushes a hardware component out of its factory default operating range.

While resetting the BIOS to default values is a good first step, it’s not enough. If you have any software that lets you overclock or modify hardware settings from the desktop, you’ll need to reset that to default as well. If your computer is shutting down faster than you can do this, you may want to boot into Safe Mode. If the BIOS is reset and the computer still shuts down in Safe Mode, that’s a sure sign that the problem isn’t related to overclocking or other improper hardware settings.

5. Update, Rollback, and Maintain Drivers

Buggy, corrupt or outdated drives can be behind unwanted behaviors such as random shutdowns. The answer is to make sure that your drivers are up to date. If you suspect a particular hardware component (such as the GPU) is behind your shutdowns, then download the latest drivers for that device from the device manufacturer’s website (usually the laptop manufacturer) and reinstall them.

6. Various BSODs

A sudden laptop shutdown is often preceded by a “Blue Screen of Death” (BSOD), the scary Windows error screen. If that happens, take a photo of the screen or write down the specific error code and then type it into a search engine.

There’s usually a particular guide or fix for common BSODs. You’ll find plenty of guides for BSOD fixes on Online Tech Tips and Helpdesk Geek. So try searching our sites with your BSOD error too! A good place to start is our Blue Screen of Death Troubleshooting Guide for Windows 10.

7. Hardware Failure

There are many minor hardware problems that could trigger a sudden shutdown of your laptop. Small electronic components that aren’t working correctly, RAM chips that have errors, and problems with your battery or power supply are all candidates. The only way to be sure is to have a technician with the right equipment assess your laptop. If you’ve recently upgraded your laptop with new RAM, it may be worth taking it out and checking if the problem persists.

You should also disconnect all external peripherals such as hard drives or printers. This is to ensure that it’s not one of these devices causing a severe hardware issue that requires a shutdown to prevent damage to your computer’s data.

8. Operating System Problems

Your operating system is a complex collection of software code, and sometimes things go wrong in such a way that the computer has to shut down. The most common reason for this is system file corruption. Most operating systems have a repair install function, so you can reinstall the OS without losing your data.

But you’ll have to refer to the specific documentation for that operating system. Look for a repair function that will check all system files for problems and fix them. In Windows, the utility you’re looking for is the System File Checker. Have a look at Advanced Windows System Cleanup Commands – SFC and DISM for more information.

9. Issues With The Screen Hinge

Your laptop’s screen hinge is a complex mechanism subject to wear and tear while containing many sensitive and delicate connections. One possibility is that the sensor in your laptop lid is telling the computer that it’s closed when it isn’t. So it sends the sleep or shutdown signal when it shouldn’t. To eliminate this as a possibility, go to the power settings for your laptop.

In Windows, this is Start > Settings Cog > System > Power & Sleep > Additional Power Settings > Change what closing the lid does.

Here you can choose to set the lid to do nothing on the battery while plugged in, or both. Set both to “nothing” and see if the problem goes away. If it does, the hinge might need attention from a qualified technician.

10. Problems With Power Settings

The last reason your laptop might shut off randomly is that your power settings might not be correct. For example, if your power settings aren’t set to keep the computer awake while you’re playing a video, it might shut off halfway through movies. Review your laptop’s power settings and make sure they’re suitable for your needs.

Sometimes it’s a computer that randomly turns ON that’s the problem. Check out Does Your Computer Randomly Turn On By Itself? if you suspect there’s a ghost in the machine.

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