Daaqadaha waxa ay la socotaa qalab la dhisay —Maaraynta Disk-^{(Disk Management)} kaas oo bixisa xal dhamaystiran oo lagu maamulayo Hard Disk-yada kumbiyuutarka. Waxaad u isticmaali kartaa inaad hoos u dhigto mugga, kordhiso mugga ama cabbirka qaybta, abuurto kuwa cusub, iyo wixii la mid ah. Interface-ka isticmaalaha waxa lagu dhisay iyada oo la isticmaalayo amarrada kala duwan - DISKPART - oo ka shaqeeya PowerShell ama Command Prompt . Waxay ku imanaysaa anfaca markaad u baahato inaad socodsiiso amarro adag oo aad la shaqeyso disk-ga casriga ah. Utility Diskpart^(Diskpart) wuxuu leeyahay liis amarro ah oo qofku isticmaali karo kuwaas oo lagu wadaago boostada.

Liiska amarrada Diskpart

Liiska amarrada Diskpart^{(Diskpart Commands)} -ka ee ku jira Windows 11/10

active	Marks the disk’s partition with focus as active.
add	Mirrors the simple volume with focus to the specified disk.
assign	Assigns a drive letter or mount point to the volume with focus.
attach vdisk	Attaches (sometimes called mounts or surfaces) a virtual hard disk (VHD) so that it appears on the host computer as a local hard disk drive.
attributes	Displays or sets or clears the attributes of a disk or volume.
automount	Enables or disables the automount feature.
break	Breaks the mirrored volume with focus into two simple volumes.
clean	Removes any and all partition or volume formatting from the disk with focus.
compact vdisk	Reduces the physical size of a dynamically expanding virtual hard disk (VHD) file.
convert	Converts file allocation table (FAT) and FAT32 volumes to the NTFS file system, leaving existing files and directories intact.
create	Creates a partition on a disk, a volume on one or more disks, or a virtual hard disk (VHD).
delete	Deletes a partition or a volume.
detach vdisk	Stops the selected virtual hard disk (VHD) from appearing as a local hard disk drive on the host computer.
detail	Displays information about the selected disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
exit	Exits the diskpart command interpreter.
expand vdisk	Expands a virtual hard disk (VHD) to the size that you specify.
extend	Extends the volume or partition with focus, along with its file system, into free (unallocated) space on a disk.
filesystems	Displays information about the current file system of the volume with focus and lists the file systems that are supported for formatting the volume.
format	Formats a disk to accept Windows files.
gpt	Assigns the gpt attribute(s) to the partition with focus on basic GUID partition table (gpt) disks.
help	Displays a list of the available commands or detailed help information on a specified command.
import	Imports a foreign disk group into the disk group of the local computer.
inactive	Marks the system partition or boot partition with focus as inactive on basic master boot record (MBR) disks.
list	Displays a list of disks, of partitions in a disk, of volumes in a disk, or of virtual hard disks (VHDs).
merge vdisk	Merges a differencing virtual hard disk (VHD) with its corresponding parent VHD.
offline	Takes an online disk or volume to the offline state.
online	Takes an offline disk or volume to the online state.
recover	Refreshes the state of all disks in a disk group, attempts to recover disks in an invalid disk group, and resynchronizes mirrored volumes and RAID-5 volumes that have stale data.
rem	Provides a way to add comments to a script.
remove	Removes a drive letter or mount point from a volume.
repair	Repairs the RAID-5 volume with focus by replacing the failed disk region with the specified dynamic disk.
rescan	Locates new disks that may have been added to the computer.
retain	Prepares an existing dynamic simple volume to be used as a boot or system volume.
san	Displays or sets the storage area network (san) policy for the operating system.
select	Shifts the focus to a disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
set id	Changes the partition type field for the partition with focus.
shrink	Reduces the size of the selected volume by the amount you specify.
uniqueid	Displays or sets the GUID partition table (GPT) identifier or master boot record (MBR) signature for the disk with focus.

TALO^(TIP) : Waxaad dib u cabbiri kartaa qaybta xitaa haddii Maamulka Diskku uu ku guuldareysto^{(resize a Partition even if Disk Management fails)} adeegsiga DISKPART iyo FSUTIL aaladaha^(FSUTIL) taliska ee Maareynta Disk-^{(Disk Management)} ga .

Sida loo isticmaalo Diskpart?

Amarada Diskpart

Diskpart waxay ku shaqeysaa meel u gaar ah, marka markaad maamusho amarka, ma awoodid inaad isticmaasho amarrada caadiga ah ee kaliya amarrada Diskpart -ka .

Ku qor CMD^{(Type CMD)} shaashadda bilowga^(Start) , oo dooro inaad u ordo^(Run) sidii Maamule^{(Administrator)}
Ku qor Diskpart^{(Type Diskpart)} , oo taabo furaha Gelida^(Enter) .
Waa inaad aragto console-ka si aad uga beddesho jidka caadiga ah ee Windows una aado Diskpart
Ku dhaji tan; waxaad ku bilaabi kartaa dhawr amarro aasaasi ah si aad u fahanto sida ay u shaqeyso.

Fiiro gaar ah: la soco haddii aad doorato inaad tirtirto shay, lama soo celin karo.

Amarada ^(Commands)Aasaasiga ah^(Basic) oo yar oo lagu Bilaabo Diskpart

Liisaska Disk: Wuxuu muujiyaa tirada hard drives-yada ku xiran ama kaydinta
Dooro Disk < no> : Wuxuu doortaa saxanka gaarka ah
Liiska Qaybta: Waxay soo bandhigaysaa liiska qaybaha diskka la doortay
Mugga Liiska: Wuxuu soo bandhigayaa dhammaan qaybaha saxanka

Sida loo furo DiskPart gudaha Windows?

Fur Command Prompt oo leh mudnaanta maamulka, ku qor Diskpart , oo taabo furaha Gelida^(Enter) . Waxa kale oo aad bilaabi kartaa Diskaprt adiga oo isticmaalaya Run Quick . Hubi^(Make) inaad riixdo Shift + Enter si aad ugu bilowdo mudnaanta maamulka.

la xidhiidha^(Related) : Fix Ma jiraan saxanno go'an oo la muujiyo^{(There are no fixed disks to show)} .

Sideen ku taxdaa darawalada Diskpart-ka?

Marka aad gudaha u gasho Diskpart ka^(Diskpart) , ku qor List Disk , tani waxay liis gareyn doontaa dhammaan kaydinta ku xidhan, oo ay ku jiraan Hard Drive-yada, Kaydka USB , Kaarka SD, ama wax kasta oo kale oo ku xidhan PC-ga.

Sideen u tirtiraa cod ama qayb?

Dooro Disk <maya>
Liiska Mugga
Dooro mugga <maya>
Tirtir Mugga

Ku dhaji tan; fariinta xaqiijinta ayaa muujin doonta in Diskpart uu si guul leh u tirtiray mugga. Taasi waxay tidhi, ma tirtiri kartid System ama Boot Volume. Haddii aadan awoodin inaad tirtirto, hubi inaad akhrido hagahan.^{(unable to delete it, make sure to read this guide.)}

Sideen ugu meeleeyaa Warqada^{(Assign Drive Letter)} Darawalnimada Qayb Qarsoon^(Hidden) ?

Haddii qayb ka mid ah lagu arki karo qalabka Diskpart -ka laakiin aan la heli karin iyada oo loo marayo File Explorer^{(not available through the File Explorer)} , markaa waa sababtoo ah ma jirto warqad darawal ah oo loo qoondeeyey.

Dooro Disk <maya>
Liiska Mugga
Dooro mugga <maya>
xaraf u qor=<alphabet>

Hubi^(Make) in alifbeetada lagu qoray aan horay loo isticmaalin.

la xidhiidha^(Related) : Ma jiro meel ku filan saxanka si loo dhamaystiro hawlgalkan .

Sidee loo dhimi karaa cabbirka^(Size) qaybinta?

Inta aynaan hore u socon, la soco in tani ay tahay hawl aad u dheer. Ilaa hawshu dhammaato, waduhu wuxuu noqonayaa mid aan faa'iido lahayn.

Dooro Disk <maya>
Liiska Mugga
yarayn la rabo=<maya>

Tani waxay u shaqeysaa nidaamka faylka NTFS kaliya.^(NTFS)

Akhri^(Read) : Fix Diskpart wuxuu ku guuldareystay inuu nadiifiyo sifooyinkii diskka .

Sidee loo tirtiraa Disk -ga iyadoo la isticmaalayo Diskpart Clean Command ?

Ku fur amarka Diskpart -ka ee ^(Diskpart)Command Prompt
Ku qor diskka liiska^{(list disk)} oo tabo Gelida
Dooro Disk -ga aad rabto inaad nadiifiso adigoo isticmaalaya select disk <no>
Ku qor nadiif^(clean) , oo taabo furaha Gelida

Iska hubi inaadan isticmaalin dhammaan amarka nadiifka ah^{(clean all)} ; waxay ka saari doontaa dhammaan qaybaha diskka la doortay. Sidoo kale, waxay qaadan doontaa saacad ama wax ka badan, iyadoo ku xiran xajmiga diskka, maadaama ay sameyn doonto tirtirid sugan.

la xidhiidha: ^(Related:) DiskPart waxay la kulantay cilad: Gelitaanka waa la diiday .

Beddelka bilaashka ah Utility Diskpart Windows^{(Windows Diskpart Utility)}

Kuwani waa software-ka saddexaad oo bixiya interface wanaagsan iyo sifooyin marka loo eego Diskpart . Dhab ahaantii, waxaad arki doontaa dulmar isbeddelka ka hor inta aan isbeddelka la samayn. Halkan waxaa ah liis degdeg ah:

Maamulaha Qaybta Paragon Edition Free^{(Paragon Partition Manager Free Edition)}
Khabiirka Qaybta Disk-ga Macrorit^{(Macrorit Disk Partition Expert)}
Software badan oo Disk & Partition Manager loogu talagalay Windows^{(Disk & Partition Manager software for Windows)}

Waxaan rajeynayaa inaad awooday inaad fahamto sida loo isticmaalo, liiska amarrada guryaha Diskpart , iyo beddelka barnaamijyada Windows Diskpart^{(Windows Diskpart)} ee aad u isticmaali karto khibrad ka sii wanaagsan.

List of DISKPART commands and How to use them in Windows 11/10

Windows comеs with a built tool— Disk Management —that offers a complete solution to manage hard disks on the computer. You can use it to shrink volume, increase volume or portion size, create new ones, and so on. The user interface is built using a set of commands— DISKPART — that works on PowerShell or Command Prompt. It comes in handy when you need to run complex commands and work with the virtual hard disk. Diskpart utility has a list of commands that one can use that are shared in the post.

List of Diskpart Commands

List of Diskpart Commands in Windows 11/10

active	Marks the disk’s partition with focus as active.
add	Mirrors the simple volume with focus to the specified disk.
assign	Assigns a drive letter or mount point to the volume with focus.
attach vdisk	Attaches (sometimes called mounts or surfaces) a virtual hard disk (VHD) so that it appears on the host computer as a local hard disk drive.
attributes	Displays or sets or clears the attributes of a disk or volume.
automount	Enables or disables the automount feature.
break	Breaks the mirrored volume with focus into two simple volumes.
clean	Removes any and all partition or volume formatting from the disk with focus.
compact vdisk	Reduces the physical size of a dynamically expanding virtual hard disk (VHD) file.
convert	Converts file allocation table (FAT) and FAT32 volumes to the NTFS file system, leaving existing files and directories intact.
create	Creates a partition on a disk, a volume on one or more disks, or a virtual hard disk (VHD).
delete	Deletes a partition or a volume.
detach vdisk	Stops the selected virtual hard disk (VHD) from appearing as a local hard disk drive on the host computer.
detail	Displays information about the selected disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
exit	Exits the diskpart command interpreter.
expand vdisk	Expands a virtual hard disk (VHD) to the size that you specify.
extend	Extends the volume or partition with focus, along with its file system, into free (unallocated) space on a disk.
filesystems	Displays information about the current file system of the volume with focus and lists the file systems that are supported for formatting the volume.
format	Formats a disk to accept Windows files.
gpt	Assigns the gpt attribute(s) to the partition with focus on basic GUID partition table (gpt) disks.
help	Displays a list of the available commands or detailed help information on a specified command.
import	Imports a foreign disk group into the disk group of the local computer.
inactive	Marks the system partition or boot partition with focus as inactive on basic master boot record (MBR) disks.
list	Displays a list of disks, of partitions in a disk, of volumes in a disk, or of virtual hard disks (VHDs).
merge vdisk	Merges a differencing virtual hard disk (VHD) with its corresponding parent VHD.
offline	Takes an online disk or volume to the offline state.
online	Takes an offline disk or volume to the online state.
recover	Refreshes the state of all disks in a disk group, attempts to recover disks in an invalid disk group, and resynchronizes mirrored volumes and RAID-5 volumes that have stale data.
rem	Provides a way to add comments to a script.
remove	Removes a drive letter or mount point from a volume.
repair	Repairs the RAID-5 volume with focus by replacing the failed disk region with the specified dynamic disk.
rescan	Locates new disks that may have been added to the computer.
retain	Prepares an existing dynamic simple volume to be used as a boot or system volume.
san	Displays or sets the storage area network (san) policy for the operating system.
select	Shifts the focus to a disk, partition, volume, or virtual hard disk (VHD).
set id	Changes the partition type field for the partition with focus.
shrink	Reduces the size of the selected volume by the amount you specify.
uniqueid	Displays or sets the GUID partition table (GPT) identifier or master boot record (MBR) signature for the disk with focus.

TIP: You can resize a Partition even if Disk Management fails using DISKPART and FSUTIL command-line tools for Disk Management.

How to use Diskpart?

Diskpart Commands

Diskpart runs in its own space, so when you run the command, you will not be able to use the regular commands but only the Diskpart commands.

Type CMD in the Start screen, and choose to Run as Administrator
Type Diskpart, and press the Enter key.
You should see the console to switch from regular Windows path to Diskpart
Post this; you can start with few basic commands to understand how it works.

Note: Be aware if you choose to delete anything, it cannot be recovered.

Few Basic Commands to Start With Diskpart

List Disk: Displays number of connected hard drives or storage
Select Disk <no> : Selects the particular disk
List Partition: Displays list of partitions for the selected disk
List Volume: Displays all the partitions of all the disks

How to open DiskPart in Windows?

Open Command Prompt with admin privileges, type Diskpart, and press the Enter key. You can also launch Diskaprt using the Run prompt. Make sure to press Shift + Enter to launch it with admin privileges.

Related: Fix There are no fixed disks to show.

How Do I List Drives in Diskpart?

Once you are inside Diskpart, type List Disk, this will list down all the connected storage, including hard drives, USB storage, SD card, or anything else connected to the PC.

How Do I Delete a Volume or Partition?

Select Disk <no>
List Volume
Select Volume <no>
Delete Volume

Post this; a confirmation message will show up that Diskpart has successfully deleted the volume. That said, you cannot delete System or Boot Volume. If you are unable to delete it, make sure to read this guide.

How Do I Assign Drive Letter to a Hidden Partition?

If a partition can be seen in the Diskpart tool but is not available through the File Explorer, then it’s because there is no drive letter assigned to it.

Select Disk <no>
List Volume
Select Volume <no>
assign letter=<alphabet>

Make sure that the assigned alphabet is not already in use.

Related: There is not enough space available on the disk(s) to complete this operation.

How to Reduce the Size of a partition?

Before we move ahead, be aware that this is a very long process. Until the process is complete, the drive will be almost useless.

Select Disk <no>
List Volume
shrink desired=<no>

This works for the NTFS file system only.

Read: Fix Diskpart failed to clear disk attributes.

How to Erase a Disk using Diskpart Clean Command?

Open Diskpart command in the Command Prompt
Type list disk and press Enter
Select the Disk you want to clean using select disk <no>
Type clean, and press the Enter key

Make sure not to use the clean all command; it will remove all partitions of the selected disk. Also, it will take an hour or so, depending on the disk size, as it will perform a secure erase.

Related: DiskPart has encountered an error: Access is denied.

Free Alternatives to Windows Diskpart Utility

These are third-party software that offers a better interface and features compared to Diskpart. In fact, you get to see a preview of the change before the change is committed. Here is a quick list:

I hope you were able to understand how to use it, the list of commands Diskpart houses, and alternatives to Windows Diskpart software that you can use for a better experience.

Maximus Schultz

About the author

Waxaan ahay injineer software leh in ka badan 10 sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah horumarinta iyo dayactirka Windows 11 ama 10 codsiyada. Waxaan sidoo kale khibrad u leeyahay la shaqeynta Google Docs iyo Microsoft Edge. Xirfadahayga meelahan ayaa iga dhigaya musharax aad u wanaagsan doorarka injineernimada software mustaqbalka.

Liiska amarrada DISKPART iyo sida loogu isticmaalo gudaha Windows 11/10

Liiska amarrada Diskpart(Diskpart Commands) -ka ee ku jira Windows 11/10

Sida loo isticmaalo Diskpart?

Amarada (Commands)Aasaasiga ah(Basic) oo yar oo lagu Bilaabo Diskpart

Sida loo furo DiskPart gudaha Windows?

Sideen ku taxdaa darawalada Diskpart-ka?

Sideen u tirtiraa cod ama qayb?

Sideen ugu meeleeyaa Warqada(Assign Drive Letter) Darawalnimada Qayb Qarsoon(Hidden) ?

Sidee loo dhimi karaa cabbirka(Size) qaybinta?

Sidee loo tirtiraa Disk -ga iyadoo la isticmaalayo Diskpart Clean Command ?

Beddelka bilaashka ah Utility Diskpart Windows(Windows Diskpart Utility)

List of DISKPART commands and How to use them in Windows 11/10

List of Diskpart Commands in Windows 11/10

How to use Diskpart?

Few Basic Commands to Start With Diskpart

How to open DiskPart in Windows?

How Do I List Drives in Diskpart?

How Do I Delete a Volume or Partition?

How Do I Assign Drive Letter to a Hidden Partition?

How to Reduce the Size of a partition?

How to Erase a Disk using Diskpart Clean Command?

Free Alternatives to Windows Diskpart Utility

Maximus Schultz

About the author

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Liiska amarrada Diskpart^{(Diskpart Commands)} -ka ee ku jira Windows 11/10

Amarada ^(Commands)Aasaasiga ah^(Basic) oo yar oo lagu Bilaabo Diskpart

Sideen ugu meeleeyaa Warqada^{(Assign Drive Letter)} Darawalnimada Qayb Qarsoon^(Hidden) ?

Sidee loo dhimi karaa cabbirka^(Size) qaybinta?

Beddelka bilaashka ah Utility Diskpart Windows^{(Windows Diskpart Utility)}