Waxaa jira tiro qaybin Linux ah oo halkaas ka jira, mid kasta oo leh diiradda ama dhadhan gaar ah. Qaar ka mid ah Linux distros waxay diiradda saaraan tijaabinta amniga^{(focused on security testing)} , halka kuwa kalena loo sameeyay ciyaaraha^{(made for gaming)} . Wax kasta oo distro ah oo aad doorato, Linux distros-yada ugu fiican^{(best Linux distros)} ayaa ah kuwa wareega oo dhan kuu oggolaanaya inaad sameyso wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay, sida Debian , Fedora iyo Ubuntu^{(Fedora and Ubuntu)} .

Iyadoo magacyadan waaweyni ay u dagaallamayaan xukunka, magac kale ayaa ku jira qaabka ugu sarreeya, saaxiibtinimada bilawga ah: Linux Mint . Linux Mint iyo Ubuntu waxay wadaagaan waxyaabo badan oo isku mid ah, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa jira kala duwanaansho muhiim ah oo la tixgeliyo. Si lagaaga caawiyo inaad kala doorato Linux Mint vs Ubuntu , waxaan is barbar dhignay faa'iidooyinka iyo khasaarooyinka ku jira hagahan waxtarka leh.

Ubuntu vs Linux Mint: isku mid laakiin way ka duwan yihiin^{(Ubuntu vs Linux Mint: Same But Different)}

Ubuntu , oo markii ugu horreysay dib loo sii daayay 2004, ayaa kor u kacday hoggaanka sare ee Linux oo ah mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan Linux distro ee kombuyuutarrada desktop-ka iyo server-yada si isku mid ah. Si ka duwan qaar ka mid ah distros-yada kale, kooxda horumarinta Ubuntu kama baqayn inay isbedel weyn sameeyaan, soo bandhigida astaamo cusub, beddelka jawiga desktop, iyo in ka badan.

Si ka duwan qaar ka mid ah dejiyaha-culus Linux distros sida Arch , Ubuntu gabi ahaanba waa saaxiibtinimo bilow ah. Waxay la timaadaa taageero qalab weyn oo ka baxsan sanduuqa, oo leh interface ay kuwa bilowga ah la qabsan karaan iyaga oo aan u baahnayn in la furo terminalka. Haddii aadan jeclayn, ha werwerin— Ubuntu waxay leedahay dhadhan badan oo laga doorto. 

Dhab^(Quite) ahaantii, dhab ahaantii, sida " dhadhanka Ubuntu "waxaa loola jeedaa tiro si rasmi ah loo taageeray oo ka baxsan Ubuntu , mid kastaa wuxuu ku habboon yahay jawi shaqo oo kala duwan, sida Lubuntu (kaas oo ka beddelaya GNOME desktop LXDE ) ama Linux MATE (kaas oo adeegsada ). nooca GNOME -ka-hor-2010 2).

Qaab ahaan, waxaad sidoo kale u tixgelin kartaa Linux Mint inay tahay "dhadhan" Ubuntu . Iyada lafteedu waxay ku saleysan tahay koodka xudunta u ah Ubuntu , oo leh wareeg siideyn oo soo socota dhowr bilood ka dib jadwalka sii deynta Ubuntu . Linux Mint waa mashruuc gebi ahaanba madax banaan si kastaba ha ahaatee, oo leh qaybo aasaasi ah oo horumariya kuwaas oo ilaalinaya sifooyinka iyo ujeedooyinka mashruuca.

Linux Mint waxaa laga yaabaa inay ku saleysan tahay Ubuntu , laakiin way ka badan tahay Ubuntu dib-u-celinta. Waxay leedahay interface gebi ahaanba ka duwan, mawduucyo ka wanaagsan, barnaamijyo gaar ah, iyo in ka badan. In kasta oo ay hore ugu dartay qaar ka mid ah aaladaha gaarka loo leeyahay (oo ka duwan Ubuntu ), kuwan waxaa laga soo doortay kaliya nooca 18.1.

Siideynta Wareegtada iyo Xawaaraha Horumarineed^{(Release Cycle and Development Speed)}

Sababtoo ah Linux Mint waxay ku saleysan tahay Ubuntu , ugu dambeyntii waxay wadaagaan wareegyo la mid ah siideynta. Sii daynta ugu weyn ee Ubuntu^(Ubuntu) waxaa la sii daayaa bisha Abriil^(April) muddo laba sano ah, halka kuwa yaryar (magacaabay siideyn ku meel gaar ah) iyo siideynno waaweyn (lagu magacaabo LTS ama sii deynta Taageerada Muddada Dheer^{(Long Term Support)} ) waxay dhacaan sannad kasta Abriil^(April) ama Oktoobar^(October) .

Ubuntu waxaa maalgeliya oo si weyn u horumariyay Canonical , oo ah hay'ad faa'iido doon ah oo fadhigeedu yahay UK. Waxa kale oo ay taageero iyo horumarin ka haysataa kuwa saddexaad ee dibadda ka ah horumarinta, kuwaas oo (oo ay la socdaan Canonical ) si wadajir ah u sameeyaan go'aamada waaweyn ee la xidhiidha mashruuca Ubuntu guud ahaan.

Linux Mint , dhanka kale, waxay raacdaa Ubuntu ee sii deynta Taageerada Muddada-dheer^{(Long-Term Support)} . Siideynta kasta oo weyn ee Linux Mint waxay raacdaa bilo ka dib marka la sii daayo Ubuntu LTS , taasoo u oggolaanaysa horumariyeyaashu inay qiimeeyaan wixii isbeddel kood ah oo ay iyagu sameeyaan. Ma jiro wax go'an oo tan loo qorsheeyay, maadaama Linux Mint ay ku tiirsan tahay horumarinta tabaruca.

Si ka duwan Ubuntu , Linux Mint waa mashruuc bulsho oo aan lahayn taageere guud oo shirkadeed, in kasta oo ay leedahay kafaala-qaadayaal iyo deeq-bixiyeyaal ka caawiya maalgelinteeda. Guud ahaan, fikradaha iyo isbeddelada waxaa ka doodi kara oo u codayn kara bulshada iyada oo loo marayo mareegaha Linux Mint^{(Linux Mint)} . 

Rakibaadda iyo Fududeynta Isticmaalka^{(Installation and Ease of Use)}

Linux Mint iyo Ubuntu labadaba waxaa loogu talagalay inay fududaato in la isticmaalo marka la barbar dhigo qaybinta kale ee waaweyn. Falsafaddan waxa lagu dubay is-dhex-galka isticmaalaha, iyada oo ka soo bilaabmaysa rakibaadda hore ilaa guud ahaan isticmaalka maalin-ka-maalin ah.

Markaad rakibto Linux Mint ama Ubuntu , waxaad sida caadiga ah isticmaali doontaa rakibe garaaf ahaan si aad sidaas u samayso. Wax walba si cad ayaa loo sharaxay, maadaama labada alaab ay ku saleysan yihiin Ubuntu , xulashooyin badan oo aad ku arki doonto Linux Mint ama Ubuntu waa isku mid. Si kastaba ha noqotee, waa inaad kor u kacdo oo aad ku ordaa saacada gudaheeda adigoo wata laba-geesood midkood.

Sida labadaba la sii daayo Linux Mint iyo Ubuntu waxay isticmaalaan GNOME (ama, kiiska Linux Mint , GNOME -ku- salaysan interface loo yaqaan ' Cinnamon ' ), interface-ka aad arki doonto waa inuu ahaadaa mid toos ah si aad u dhex gasho. 

Linux Mint waxa ay raacdaa habka Windows Start menu, oo leh abka iyo dejinta laga heli karo liiska soo booda ee geeska bidix ee hoose. Waxaad ku habeyn kartaa Linux Mint mawduucyo, asal iyo wax ka badan. Haddii aad dhibaato gasho, waxaad si fudud dib ugu rakibi kartaa Linux Mint adiga oo aan lumin xogtaada^{(reinstall Linux Mint without losing your data)} , oo la mid ah habka dib u dejinta ee Windows 10.

Interface-ka isticmaalaha Ubuntu waa mid aad u fudud in la dhex maro, sidoo kale. Waxaad ka geli kartaa socodsiinta iyo abka aad jeceshahay bar dhinaca bidix, sidoo kale waxaad geli kartaa dhammaan abka aad rakibtay iyo dejinta iyada oo loo marayo khaanadda abka ee bidixda hoose. Sida Linux Mint , waxaad ku habeyn kartaa jawiga desktop-kaaga mawduucyo gaar ah, widgets, iyo asal.

Interface-ka Ubuntu^(Ubuntu) , si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa ka sii culus yahay wuxuuna u baahan karaa PC ka fiican inuu si habsami leh u shaqeeyo. Haddii aad ku shaqeyneyso qalab duug ah, waxaad u badan tahay inaad si fiican u dooran doonto Linux Mint ama "dhadhan" ka yar ee Ubuntu sida Lubuntu ama Xubuntu .

Haddii aad la kulanto wax dhibaato ah mid kasta oo ka mid ah distro, waxaad sidoo kale ka faa'iideysan kartaa golayaasha waaweyn ee bulshada ee Ubuntu iyo Linux Mint , halkaas oo aad ku waydiiso su'aalo oo aad taageero ka hesho mutadawiciinta kale ee bulshada. Waxa kale oo aad ka raadin kartaa oo aad ka raadin kartaa jawaabaha dhibaatooyinka ku jira hagaha isticmaalaha Linux Mint^{(Linux Mint user guide)} iyo Ubuntu Wiki .

Xulashada Software^{(Software Options)}

^(Software)Helitaanka software ee Ubuntu iyo Linux Mint sidoo kale waa isku mid. Sida Ubuntu , Linux Mint waxay u isticmaashaa maamulaha xirmada APT xirmooyinka software. Laga soo bilaabo terminalka, APT waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu rakibo ama laga saaro baakadaha oo lagu cusboonaysiiyo gebi ahaanba nidaamkaaga. 

Labada gooboodba waxay wadaagaan kaydad isku mid ah (gaar ahaan barnaamijyada abka iyo adeegyada), taas oo sahlaysa in la helo oo la isticmaalo abka isku midka ah ee labadaba. Aaladaha sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo, sida kalandarka, xisaabiyaha, biraawsarkaaga webka ( Firefox , by default), iyo in ka badan ayaa la wadaagaa inta u dhaxaysa Linux Mint iyo Ubuntu .

Waxaa jira kala duwanaansho qaar, laakiin kuwan inta badan waa qaab-dhismeed. Linux Mint waxay leedahay qalab u gaar ah oo maamula Software^{(Software Manager)} si loogu rakibo software, halka Ubuntu uu isticmaalo GNOME Software . Si kastaba ha noqotee, labada barnaamijba waxay u yihiin duubo APT waxayna ku rakibaan software ka soo kaydinta asaasiga ah ee la midka ah, in kasta oo Linux Mint ay leedahay kayd u ​​gaar ah barnaamijyada Linux Mint .

Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad rakibto software gaar ah (sida darawalada sawirada ama codecyada warbaahinta), Linux Mint iyo Ubuntu labaduba waxay bixiyaan qalab lagu sameeyo. Sida caadiga ah tan waxaad ku rakibi kartaa rakibaha labada nidaam, laakiin sidoo kale waxaad ku rakibi kartaa kuwan gacanta adiga oo isticmaalaya apt ama isticmaalaya qalab kasta oo maaraynta software.

Farqiga ugu weyn, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa xawaaraha. Software-ka GNOME^{(GNOME Software)} wuu ka gaabiyaa in la isticmaalo qalabka Maareeyaha Software^{(Software Manager)} -ka ee Linux , laakiin haddii PC-gaagu leeyahay casiir ku filan, tani maahan inay noqoto mid aad u dhib badan.

Linux Mint vs Ubuntu: Doorashada Linux Distro Adiga^{(Linux Mint vs Ubuntu: Choosing a Linux Distro For You)}

Linux Mint iyo Ubuntu waxay bixiyaan waayo-aragnimo yar oo kala duwan laakiin faa'iidooyin badan oo isku mid ah. Sida distro -ku-saleysan Ubuntu lafteeda, ^(Ubuntu)Linux Mint waxay la wadaagtaa kood isku mid ah, laakiin leh tweaks iyo isbeddelo ujeedadoodu tahay inay ka dhigaan nidaam saaxiibtinimo leh oo la isticmaalo - xitaa in ka badan Ubuntu lafteeda.

Haddii aad raadinayso inaad isku daydo wax cusub, waxaad awood u yeelan kartaa laba-boot Linux Mint iyo Windows^{(dual-boot Linux Mint and Windows)} si ay kuu siiyaan fursad aad si fudud ugu kala beddesho goobaha. Waxaad sidoo kale ku samayn kartaa Ubuntu^{(do the same with Ubuntu)} , ama waxaad ka fikiri kartaa inaad ku socodsiiso Linux distro Windows 10^{(running a Linux distro on Windows 10)} adigoo isticmaalaya nidaamka Windows^{(Windows Subsystem)} - ka ee lakabka waafaqsanaanta Linux .

Linux Mint vs Ubuntu: Which Is Better?

There are a number of Linux distributions out there, each with a certain focus or flaνor. Somе Linux distros are focused on security testing, while others are made for gaming. Whatever distro you choose, the best Linux distros are the all-rounders that allow you to do anything you need to, like Debian, Fedora and Ubuntu.

While these big names fight for dominance, another name is in the frame as a top, beginner-friendly distro: Linux Mint. Linux Mint and Ubuntu share a lot of similarities, but there are also important differences to consider. To help you choose between Linux Mint vs Ubuntu, we’ve compared the pros and cons in this helpful guide.

Ubuntu vs Linux Mint: Same But Different

Ubuntu, first released back in 2004, has risen to the top of the Linux hierarchy as one of the most popular Linux distro for desktop PCs and servers alike. Unlike some of the other distros, the Ubuntu development team hasn’t been afraid to make big changes, introducing new features, switching desktop environments, and more.

Unlike some of the setup-heavy Linux distros like Arch, Ubuntu is absolutely beginner friendly. It comes with support for major hardware out-of-the-box, with an interface that beginners can get used to without needing to open the terminal. If you don’t like it, don’t worry—Ubuntu has plenty of flavors to choose from. 

Quite literally, in fact, as “Ubuntu flavors” refers to a number of officially-supported offshoots of Ubuntu, each geared to a different working environment, such as Lubuntu (which swaps out the GNOME desktop with LXDE) or Linux MATE (which uses the pre-2010 GNOME version 2).

In a way, you could also consider Linux Mint to be a “flavor” of Ubuntu. It is itself based on Ubuntu’s core code, with a release cycle that follows a few months after Ubuntu’s release schedule. Linux Mint is an entirely independent project however, with a core set of developers that maintain its features and project objectives.

Linux Mint might be based on Ubuntu, but it’s more than an Ubuntu spin-off. It has a totally different interface, better themes, custom apps, and more. While it previously included some proprietary tools by default (unlike Ubuntu), these were made opt-in only from version 18.1.

Release Cycle and Development Speed

Because Linux Mint is based on Ubuntu, they ultimately share similar release cycles. Ubuntu’s major releases are released in April in a two-year cycle, while minor (named interim releases) and major releases (named LTS or Long Term Support releases) fall each year in April or October.

Ubuntu is funded and largely developed by Canonical, a for-profit organization based in the UK. It also has support and development from third-party outside developers, who (along with Canonical) collectively make the major decisions relating to the Ubuntu project as a whole.

Linux Mint, on the other hand, follows Ubuntu’s Long-Term Support releases. Each major release of Linux Mint follows some months after an Ubuntu LTS release, allowing the developers to take stock of any code changes and make their own. There isn’t a set scheduled for this, as Linux Mint relies on volunteer development.

Unlike Ubuntu, Linux Mint is a community project without a main corporate backer, although it does have sponsors and donors who help fund it. As a whole, ideas and changes can be discussed and voted on by the community via the Linux Mint website. 

Installation and Ease of Use

Both Linux Mint and Ubuntu are designed to be easy-to-use compared to other major distributions. This philosophy is baked into the user interface, stretching from the initial installation to general, day-to-day usage.

When you install Linux Mint or Ubuntu, you’ll typically use a graphical installer to do so. Everything is explained clearly and, as both products are Ubuntu-based, many of the options you’ll see in either Linux Mint or Ubuntu are identical. Either way, you should be up-and-running within the hour with either distro.

As both main releases of Linux Mint and Ubuntu use GNOME (or, in Linux Mint’s case, a GNOME-based interface called Cinnamon), the interface you’ll see should be straightforward to navigate. 

Linux Mint follows the approach of the Windows Start menu, with apps and settings accessible from a pop-up menu in the bottom-left corner. You can customize Linux Mint with themes, backgrounds and more. If you run into trouble, you can easily reinstall Linux Mint without losing your data, similar to Windows 10’s reset process.

Ubuntu’s user interface is pretty easy to navigate, too. You can access your running and favorite apps from the left side bar, as well as access all your installed apps and settings via the app drawer in the bottom-left. Like Linux Mint, you can customize your desktop environment with custom themes, widgets, and backgrounds.

Ubuntu’s interface, however, is bulkier and can require a better PC to run smoothly. If you’re running on older hardware, you’ll probably be better choosing Linux Mint or a less-intensive “flavor” of Ubuntu such as Lubuntu or Xubuntu.

If you run into any difficulties with either distro, you can also take advantage of the huge community forums for Ubuntu and Linux Mint, where you ask questions and gain support from other community volunteers. You can also search through and look for answers to problems in the Linux Mint user guide and the Ubuntu Wiki.

Software Options

Software availability in Ubuntu and Linux Mint is also pretty similar. Like Ubuntu, Linux Mint uses the APT package manager for software packages. From a terminal, APT can be used to install or remove packages and update your system entirely. 

Both platforms share similar repositories (especially for core apps and services), making it easy to find and use the same kind of apps on either distro. Commonly-used tools, such as a calendar, calculator, web browser (Firefox, by default), and more are shared between Linux Mint and Ubuntu.

There are some differences, but these are mostly stylistic. Linux Mint has its own Software Manager tool to install software, while Ubuntu uses GNOME Software. Either way, both apps are wrappers for APT and install software from similar core repositories, although Linux Mint has its own repositories for Linux Mint apps.

If you need to install proprietary software (such as graphics drivers or media codecs), both Linux Mint and Ubuntu offer tools to do so. You can usually install this via the installer on both systems, but you can also install these manually via apt or using each platform’s software management tool.

The biggest difference, however, is in speed. GNOME Software is slower to use than Linux’s own Software Manager tool, but if your PC has enough juice, this shouldn’t be too much of a problem.

Linux Mint vs Ubuntu: Choosing a Linux Distro For You

Linux Mint and Ubuntu offer slightly different experiences but many of the same benefits. As an Ubuntu-based distro itself, Linux Mint shares much of the same code, but with tweaks and changes that aim to make it a more friendly-to-use system—even more so than Ubuntu itself.

If you’re looking to try something new, you can dual-boot Linux Mint and Windows to give you the chance to easily switch between platforms. You can do the same with Ubuntu, or you could think about running a Linux distro on Windows 10 using the Windows Subsystem for Linux compatibility layer.

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