Haddii aad hesho fariin khalad ah oo kaa ilaalinaysa inaad damiso ama dib u bilowdo Windows PC ama laptop kaaga, markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dalbato dejin siyaasadeed ama aad wax ka bedesho diiwaanka si aad u xalliso dhibaatadan. Khaladku wuxuu dhacaa si kasta oo aad dib ugu bilawdo kombayutarkaga, ie, batoonka Power , Start menu, ama xataa amarka degdega ah. OS-gu wuxuu baabi'iyaa amarka xiritaanka isagoo wata fariin qalad ah - Ma haysatid fasax aad ku xirto oo aad dib u bilowdo kombiyuutarkan^{(You don’t have permission to shut down and restart this computer)} . Waxay ku dhici kartaa Windows 11/10/8/7 .

Ma haysatid oggolaansho la xidho oo dib u bilow kombayutarkan

Si loo codsado hagaajinta, waa inaan bedelnaa ama codsanaa Siyaasadda Kooxda "Ku socodsii dhammaan maamulayaasha oggolaanshaha^(Admin) maamulka ," si ay ugu shaqeyso dhammaan isticmaalayaasha. Hab kale ayaa ah in isbedel lagu sameeyo diiwaanka. Waxaan dabooli doonaa mowduucyada soo socda:

1. Habka Siyaasadda Kooxda
2. Habka Diiwaangelinta
3. Waa maxay isticmaalka siyaasadda  Xakamaynta Koontada Isticmaalaha: Daar Qaabka Oggolaanshaha Maamulka^{(User Account Control: Turn on Admin Approval Mode)} ?

Mar haddii isticmaaleyaasha Guriga Windows^{(Windows Home)} aanay marin u lahayn Siyaasadda Kooxda , raac habka Diiwaangelinta Windows . Sidoo kale, hubi inaad abuurto barta soo celinta^{(create a restore point)} ka hor intaadan bilaabin.

1] Habka Siyaasadda Kooxda

• Furo Run dialog adigoo garaacaya Win+R combo, ku qor gpedit.msc oo ku dhufo OK.
• U gudub Dejinta Computer Settings > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local Policies > Security Options
• Raadi Kontoroolka Koontada Isticmaalaha: Ku socodsii dhammaan maamulayaasha oggolaanshaha maamulka^{(User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin approval)} oo u deji ENABLE
• Fur Run Quick oo fuli amarka gpupdate /force. Waxay ku qasbi doontaa in la cusboonaysiiyo dhammaan siyaasada kooxda si ay u muujiso isbeddelkii dhawaa ee aad samaysay
• Dib u bilaw nidaamka adoo furaya Run dialog mar labaad, ku qor shutdown -r oo ku dhufo OK

Haddii aadan damin karin gpupdate ka dib , ka dib dil oo dib u bilow Explorer.exe^{(restart Explorer.exe)} adoo isticmaalaya Run dialog

2] Habka Diiwaangelinta si loo sahlo LUA

Furo Tifaftiraha Diiwaanka

U gudub meesha soo socota ee furaha diiwaanka tan laga heli karo.

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System

Hel EnableLUA , oo laba jeer guji si aad u saxdo qiimaha

U deji qiimaha sida 1 si aad u dejiso sidii karti^(Enabled) . Haddii aad isticmaasho 0, markaa waxaa loola dhaqmaa sidii naafo.

Waa maxay isticmaalka siyaasadda Xakamaynta Koontada Isticmaalaha^{(User Account Control)} : Daar Qaabka Oggolaanshaha Maamulka^{(Admin Approval Mode)} ?

Dejinta siyaasaddan ayaa gacanta ku haysa habdhaqanka dhammaan Koontaroolka Koontada Isticmaalaha^{(User Account Control)} ( UAC ) ee dejinta siyaasadda kombiyuutarka. Markaad awood siiso, si aad u ogolaato koontada ku dhex jirta maamulaha^{(Administrator)} iyo dhammaan isticmaalayaasha kale ee xubnaha ka ah kooxda Maamulka^{(Administrators)} inay ku shaqeeyaan Habka Ansixinta Maamulka^{(Admin Approval Mode)} . Erayada fudud, waa inay awood u siiso isticmaalayaasha maamulka inay sameeyaan wax kasta oo koontada maamulka^{(Administrator)} loo oggol yahay inuu ku sameeyo kumbuyuutarka.

Marka la naafo ama si khaldan loo habeeyo, Xarunta Amniga^{(Security Center)} ee Windows waxay ogeysiin doontaa wax ku saabsan shaqada la dhimay. Xaaladeena, waxay ahayd xannibaadda in la damiyo kombiyuutarka ama dib loo bilaabo.

Wixii aan ku arkay golayaasha, ma aha oo kaliya arrinta dib u bilaabashada ee lagu xallin karo xalkan laakiin dhibaatooyin farabadan. Waxaa ka mid ah kaydinta feylasha abka dhinac saddexaad, dib u bilaabista kombayutarka, xidhitaanka, iyo in ka badan.

Akhriska la xidhiidha^{(Related read)} : Ka ilaali isticmaalayaasha inay xidhaan ama dib u bilaabaan kombuyuutarrada Windows .

You don't have permission to shut down and restart this computer

If you receive an еrrоr message which preventѕ you from shutting down or restarting your Windows PС оr laptop, then you need to aрply a policy setting or modify the regіstry to fix this problem. Thе error occurs no matter how you restart your computer, i.e., Power button, Start menu, or even command prompt. Τhe OS cancels the shutdown cоmmand with an error message — You don’t have permission to shut down and restart this computer. It can happen on Windows 11/10/8/7.

You don’t have permission shut down and restart this computer

To apply the fix, we will have to change or apply a Group Policy “Run all administrators in Admin approval,” so it can run for all users. Another method is to make changes to the registry. We will cover the following topics:

1. Group Policy Method
2. Registry Method
3. What is the use of the policy User Account Control: Turn on Admin Approval Mode?

Since Windows Home users do not have access to Group Policy, follow the Windows Registry method. Also, make sure to create a restore point before you begin.

1] Group Policy Method

• Open the Run dialog by hitting the Win+R combo, type gpedit.msc and hit OK.
• Navigate to Computer Settings > Windows Settings > Security Settings > Local Policies > Security Options
• Search User Account Control: Run all administrators in Admin approval and set it to ENABLE
• Open Run prompt and execute the command gpupdate /force. It will force update all group policy to reflect the recent change you made
• Restart the system by opening the Run dialog again, type shutdown -r and hit OK

If you can’t turn off after the gpupdate, then kill and restart Explorer.exe using the Run dialog

2] Registry Method to Enable LUA

Open Registry Editor

Navigate to the following location where the registry key for this is available.

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System

Locate EnableLUA, and double click to edit the value

Set the value as 1 to set as Enabled. If you use 0, then it is treated as disabled.

What is the use of the policy User Account Control: Turn on Admin Approval Mode?

This policy setting controls the behavior of all User Account Control (UAC) policy settings for the computer. When you enable it, to allow the built-in Administrator account and all other users who are members of the Administrators group to run in Admin Approval Mode. In simple words, it should enable admin users to do everything an Administrator account is allowed to do on the computer.

When disabled or misconfigured, the Security Center of Windows will notify about overall reduced functionality. In our case, it was the restriction to shut down the computer or restart it.

To what I have seen in the forums, it is not only the issue with restart that can be fixed with this solution but a bunch of problems. It includes saving files from third-party apps, restarting the computer, shutdown, and more.

Related read: Prevent users from shutting down or restarting Windows computers.

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