Arrimaha la jaan qaadaya^{(Compatibility)} waa mid ka mid ah sababaha ugu horreeya ee aanay shirkaduhu si fudud ugu guurin OS-gii ugu dambeeyay. Marka laga reebo taas, wakhtiga iyo kharashku waa labada arrimood ee kale ee ka fogaynaya ganacsiyada inay u guuraan abka mareegaha ee dhaxalka u ah heerarka casriga ah. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in inta badan barnaamijyada desktop-ka ee noocyadii hore ee Windows ( Windows 8.1 iyo Windows 7 ) ay ku shaqeyn lahaayeen Windows 10 iyada oo aan wax arrin ah la helin, barnaamijyada webka Legacy kuma shaqeeyaan daalacashada casriga casriga ah^{(the Legacy web apps don’t run on the modern web browsers)} sida Microsoft Edge.

Wax kale oo xusid mudan ayaa ah in dib-u-qorista abka mareegaha ee dhaxalka u ah heerarka casriga ah ay tahay hab-raac qaali ah oo waqti badan qaata. Si loo hubiyo in barnaamijyadan Legacy aysan xannibin macaamiisha Windows - ka maadaama ay la qabsanayaan noocyada cusub ee Windows ; Microsoft waxay go'aansatay in Windows 10 ay ku jiraan labadaba Internet Explorer 11 iyo Microsoft Edge . Tani waxay hubin doontaa inay jirto heer la saadaalin karo oo joogto ah oo la socon kara dhammaan codsiyada dhaxalka ah ee jira.

Qaabka Ganacsiga Xariirka Liiska Goobta

Maareynta daalacashada badan ee hay'ado waaweyn oo leh tiro badan oo goobo gudaha ah waxay noqon kartaa hawl adag. Microsoft ayaa soo saartay aalad cusub oo shabakad ah oo lagu magacaabo Xariirka Liiska Goobta Qaabka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode Site List Portal )} si uu gacan uga geysto maaraynta khibradaha laba-browser. Qalabkan shabakada waxa si gaar ah loogu bartilmaameedsadaa ururada waaweyn.

Edge waa mustaqbalka

Microsoft waxay si cad u sheegtay in Edge uu yahay mustaqbalka, laakiin maxaa ku dhici doona Internet Explorer ? Helitaanka Internet Explorer 11 oo ay weheliso Edge waa in laga caawiyo shirkaduhu inay cusboonaysiiyaan barnaamijyadooda shabakadda jadwalkooda gaarka ah. Si kastaba ha noqotee, Microsoft waxay sii wadi doontaa inay taageerto Internet Explorer 11 ilaa inta laga gaarayo rajada nolosha Windows 7 , Windows 8.1, iyo Windows 10.

Go'aami ku tiirsanaantaada tignoolajiyada dhaxalka ah

Ogaanshaha tirada saxda ah ee bogagga gudaha iyo barnaamijyada shabakadda ee shirkaddaada waa suurtagal, laakiin mar labaad tani waxay kuxirantahay arrimo badan. Sidoo kale in lagu daro, sida ururku u korayo, tirada apps web sidoo kale u koraan saami ahaan taas oo adkeyneysa in la xakameeyo. Sidaa awgeed^(Hence) casriyaynta abka mareegaha waxa ay u noqotaa dhibaato la soo deristay ururo badan. Si loo go'aamiyo sida ururku ugu tiirsan yahay tignoolajiyada dhaxalka ah, waxay marka hore u baahan yihiin inay aqoonsadaan dhammaan goobaha u baahan tijaabinta oo ay bartaan qaabayntooda ugu wanaagsan. Microsoft waxay^(Microsoft) taxay siyaabaha qaar ee tan loo sameeyo:

1. Qalabka horumariyaha F12^{(F12 developer tools)}

Tani waa habka gacanta ugu badan, oo leh aaladaha horumariyaha F12 ee ^(F12)Internet Explorer 11 ku dayasho goob kasta oo leh qaabab Dukumeenti^(Document) oo kala duwan iyo Qaababka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Modes)} . Xulashada kala duwan, waxaad go'aamin kartaa goobta ku habboon ee ku habboon. Habkani uma baahna habayn badan laakiin wuxuu u baahan yahay xoogaa tababar ah si loo fahmo tignoolajiyada ka dambeysa habka. Aaladaha horumariyaha F12^(F12) waxay kuu oggolaanayaan inaad dhisto liis goobood mid-mid ah oo ay la socdaan tignoolajiyada dhaxalka ah ee ay u baahan yihiin.

1. Helitaanka goobta ganacsiga^{(Enterprise site discovery)}

Helitaanka Goobta Enterprise^{(Enterprise Site Discovery)} waa hab toos ah, kani wuxuu si toos ah u ururinayaa xogta alaabada ee kombiyuutar kasta oo loo qoondeeyay. Qalabkani wuxuu qabtaa xogta sida URL , domain, qaabka dukumeentiga, sababta gobolka browserka, iyo tiro booqashooyin ah mar kasta oo isticmaaluhu uu baadho mareegaha, macluumaadkani wuxuu ka caawiyaa ururka inuu dhiso liiska shabakadaha ay isticmaalaan iyo isku mid ayaa sidoo kale la xaddidi karaa meelo gaar ah iyo aagagga gaarka ah.

1. Daaqadaha cusboonaysiinta^{(Windows Upgrade analytics)}

Midkani waa xalka ugu miisaanka badan, waa adeeg bilaash ah oo ka caawiya waaxyaha IT-ga inay si fudud u falanqeeyaan deegaankooda oo ay u cusboonaysiiyaan Windows 10 . Tani waxay ku samaynaysaa iyada oo loo marayo Suite Management Operations^{(Operations Management Suite)} . Ururku waxa uu ururin karaa isla xogta helitaanka goobta taas oo qayb ka ah xalkan tani waxa kale oo lagu xadayn karaa sirnimada. Qalabkani waxa uu hal talaabo ka dheer yahay kuwa kale, maadaama uu si toos ah u lafaguro xogta alaabta ceeriin oo uu soo saaro warbixino sawir leh.

Habee deegaankaaga wax baadhista ganacsiga

Edge iyo IE11 ayaa^(IE11) si fiican uga wada shaqeeya Windows 10 . Ka dib markaad go'aamiso ku tiirsanaanta tignoolajiyada Legacy waxaa jira dhawr ikhtiyaar oo aad ka dooran karto inaad ku habayso jawiga ganacsi eeaga. Microsoft waxay^(Microsoft) ku taxay dhawr ikhtiyaar oo ku jira boostada blog, dooro midka ugu fiican ee ku habboon shuruudahaaga.

• Isticmaal Microsoft Edge^{(Use Microsoft Edge)} sida browserkaaga koowaad
• U isticmaal Microsoft Edge^{(Use Microsoft Edge)} sida browserkaaga aasaasiga ah oo isticmaal Habka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode)} si aad u furto boggaga IE11 ee isticmaala tignoolajiyada gaarka ah ee IE
• U isticmaal Microsoft Edge^{(Use Microsoft Edge)} sida biraawsarkaaga koowaad oo fur dhammaan shabakadaha internetka ee IE11
• U isticmaal IE11^{(Use IE11)} sida biraawsarkaaga aasaasiga ah oo isticmaal Qaabka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode)} si aad uga furto boggag Microsoft Edge ah ee isticmaala tignoolajiyada shabakada casriga ah
• Isticmaal IE11 sida browserkaaga aasaasiga ah

Maareynta khibrada laba-browser

Aynu aragno sida Microsoft u qeexdo waayo-aragnimada isticmaalka biraawsarkaaga casriga ah iyadoo weli la ilaalinayo la jaanqaadka abka hore.

Liiska goobta qaab ganacsi

Liiska Goobta Qaabka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode Site List )} waa dukumeenti XML ah halkaasoo liiska goobaha, qaabkooda is haysta, iyo browserka loogu talagalay lagu qeexi karo. Qorshahani wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si toos ah u furto bog shabakad gaar ah. Microsoft waxay qeexday laba qalab si ay hawshan adag u fududayso.

1. Qaabka ganacsiga maareeyaha liiska goobta^{(Enterprise mode site list manager)}

Qalabkani wuxuu u fiican yahay kuwa haysta liis cabbir yar. Waa mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu fudud ee lagu maareeyo Liiska Goobta Qaabka Ganacsigaaga^{(Enterprise Mode Site List)} . Waxay ka caawisaa in la abuuro dukumeenti XML -la'aan ah khalad , oo leh n+1 nuqul fudud iyo URL xaqiijin. Waxay leedahay laba nooc:

1. Qorshaha XML - Wixii hore
2. Qorshaha XML - Ku cusub

Microsoft waxay^(Microsoft) ku tilmaamtay barta blog-ka in qalabkani aanu ku habboonayn halka liiska goobta uu ku weyn yahay ama halka in ka badan hal isticmaale ay maamulaan liiska goobta.

1. Qaabka Ganacsiga Xariirka Liiska Goobta^{(Enterprise Mode Site List Portal)}

Xariirka Liiska Goobta Qaabka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode Site List Portal)} waa aalad shabakadeed cusub oo ay soo saartay Microsoft . Qalabkani waxa uu caawiyaa in lagu maareeyo waayo-aragnimada laba-browser. Qalabkan shabakada waxa si gaar ah loogu bartilmaameedsadaa ururada waaweyn. Xariirka Liiska Liiska Qaabka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode Site List Portal)} wuxuu caawiyaa-

1. Ka maamul^(Manage) liiska goobta qalab kasta oo taageeraya Windows 7 ama ka weyn
2. Soo gudbi codsiyada beddelka
3. Ka shaqee^(Operate) khadka tooska ah adiga oo isticmaalaya xalka goobta
4. In la helo maamul door ku salaysan
5. Tijaabi^(Test) dejinta qaabeynta ka hor inta aanad ku sii deyn deegaan nool
6. Hel^(Have) hawlo la mid ah qalabka macmiilka, oo ku habboon liisaska yaryar

Si ka duwan Maamulaha Liiska Goobta Qaabka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode Site List Manager)} Qalabkan cusub ayaa u oggolaanaya maaraynta Liiska Goobta Qaabka Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mode Site List)} , oo uu martigeliyay abka, oo leh isticmaaleyaal badan.

Microsoft waxa ay muujisaa doorar kala duwan oo ka caawin kara in si hufan loo maareeyo abka mareegaha ee shirkadda. Si aad wax badan uga barato maaraynta daalacashada shabakada ee ganacsiga booqo windows.com .

Manage legacy web apps with Microsoft’s Enterprise Mode Site List Portal

Compatibility issuеs аre one of the foremost reasons why enterprіses don’t easily migrate to the latest OS. Apart from that, time and cost are the other two factors keeping the enterprises away from migrating legacу web aрps to modern standards. Despite the fact that most of the desktop apps on older verѕions of Windows (Windows 8.1 and Windows 7) would run on Windows 10 without any issue, the Legacy web apps don’t run on the modern web browsers like Microsoft Edge.

Another thing to note is that rewriting the legacy web apps to modern standards is a totally time-consuming and expensive process. To make sure that these Legacy apps do not block the Windows customers as they adapt to the newer versions of Windows; Microsoft has decided that Windows 10 would include both Internet Explorer 11 and Microsoft Edge. This will ensure that there is a consistent and predictable level of compatibility with all the existing legacy applications.

Enterprise Mode Site List Portal

Managing multiple browsers for large organizations with a considerable number of internal sites can become a difficult task. Microsoft has released a new web tool called the Enterprise Mode Site List Portal to help manage dual-browser experience. This web tool is specifically targeted towards larger organizations.

Edge is the future

Microsoft has made it very clear that Edge is the future, but what would happen to the Internet Explorer? The availability of Internet Explorer 11 in conjunction with Edge is to help the enterprises upgrade their web apps on their own schedule. However, Microsoft would continue to support Internet Explorer 11 until the life expectancy of Windows 7, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10.

Determine your dependency on legacy technologies

Knowing the exact number of internal sites and web apps in your company is possible, but again this is dependent on many factors. Also to add, as the organization grows, the number of web apps also grows proportionally making it difficult to control. Hence modernizing web apps becomes an inherent problem for many organization. To determine how dependent an organization is on the legacy technologies, they first need to identify all the sites that require testing and learn their optimal configuration. Microsoft listed some ways to do this:

1. F12 developer tools

This is the most manual approach, with the F12 developer tools in Internet Explorer 11 emulate any site with diverse Document modes and Enterprise Modes. With the different options, you can determine the appropriate compatibility setting. This approach doesn’t require a lot of configuration but does need some training to understand the technology behind the process. F12 developer tools allow you to build a list of sites one-by-one along with the legacy technologies they require.

1. Enterprise site discovery

Enterprise Site Discovery is a more automated approach, this one automatically collects inventory data on any set of designated computers. This tool captures data like URL, domain, document mode, browser state reason, and a number of visits any time a user browses the web, this information helps the organization to build a list of websites used by them and the same can also be scoped to particular domains and zones for privacy.

1. Windows Upgrade analytics

This one is the most scalable solution, it is a free service which helps IT departments easily analyze their environment and upgrade to Windows 10. It does this through the Operations Management Suite. The organization can collect the same site discovery data as a part of this solution and this can also be scoped for privacy. This tool is one step further than the others, as it automatically analyses the raw inventory data and generates snapshot reports.

Configure your enterprise browsing environment

The Edge and IE11 work better together on Windows 10. After you determine your dependency on Legacy technologies there are several options from which you can choose to configure your enterprise browsing environment. Microsoft listed a few options in their blog post, choose the best one that suits your requirements.

• Use Microsoft Edge as your primary browser
• Use Microsoft Edge as your primary browser and use Enterprise Mode to open sites in IE11 that use IE proprietary technologies
• Use Microsoft Edge as your primary browser and open all intranet sites in IE11
• Use IE11 as your primary browser and use Enterprise Mode to open sites in Microsoft Edge that use modern web technologies
• Use IE11 as your primary browser

Managing the dual-browser experience

Let’s see how Microsoft defines the experience of using the modern browser yet maintaining the compatibility with the older apps.

Enterprise mode site list

Enterprise Mode Site List is an XML document where the list of sites, their compact mode, and their intended browser can be specified. This schema allows you to automatically launch a page in a particular web browser. Microsoft has specified two tools to make this complex process easier.

1. Enterprise mode site list manager

This tool is best for those who have a relatively small size list. It is one of the easiest ways to manage your Enterprise Mode Site List. It helps to create error-free XML documents, with simple n+1 versioning and URL verification. It has two versions:

1. XML schema – For old
2. XML schema – For new

Microsoft points out in the blog post that this tool is not suitable where the site list is large or where more than one user manages the site list.

1. Enterprise Mode Site List Portal

Enterprise Mode Site List Portal is a new web tool released by Microsoft. This tool helps to manage dual-browser experience. This web tool is specifically targeted towards larger organizations. The Enterprise Mode Site List Portal helps-

1. Manage site lists from any device supporting Windows 7 or greater
2. Submit change requests
3. Operate offline via an on-premise solution
4. Provide role-based governance
5. Test configuration settings before releasing to a live environment
6. Have access to the same operations as the client tool, ideal for smaller lists

Unlike the Enterprise Mode Site List Manager this new tool allows managing the Enterprise Mode Site List, hosted by the app, with multiple users.

Microsoft illustrates a range of options that would help to manage legacy web apps in the enterprise efficiently. To learn more about managing web browsers in the enterprise visit windows.com.

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