Maamulaha Daaqadaha Desktop^{(Desktop Window Manager)} ama dwm.exe gudaha Windows 11 ama Windows 10 waa nidaam nidaam kaas oo mas'uul ka ah maaraynta, isdhexgalka, saamaynta muuqaalka ee miiska. Shaki kuma jiro in codsigu u baahan yahay xoogaa agab ah si uu u shaqeeyo si kastaba ha ahaatee, kombiyuutarada casriga ah iyo laptop-yada ayaa loo diyaariyey si ay si fudud ugu qabtaan. Aan wax badan ka barano habkan Daaqadaha^(Windows) .

Waa maxay maamulaha daaqadda miiska -^{(Desktop Window Manager –)} dwm.exe

DWM.exe waxay ka caawisaa samaynta saamaynta muuqaalka ee desktop-ka iyo sidoo kale astaamo kala duwan sida muraayadaha daaqadaha, 3-D-daaqadaha kala-guurka, taageero-xalin sare iyo wixii la mid ah.

Maareeyaha Daaqadaha Desktop-^{(Desktop Window Manager)} ka waxa uu ka caawiyaa in uu ku qoro sawir kasta oo ku yaala Windows -ka meel ka mid ah xusuusta waxaanu ka sameeyaa muuqaal isku dhafan oo dhammaantood shaashadda ah oo u diraya bandhigga. Sidan, nidaamka qalliinka wuxuu isticmaali karaa dardargelinta Hardware^{(Hardware Acceleration)} si uu u abuuro animations siman. Waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa abuurista saamayn hufan.

Maareeyaha Daaqadaha Desktopku wuxuu cunaa ^{(Desktop Window Manager)}CPU sare , GPU ama xusuusta

Faylka u taagan maamulaha daaqada Desktop^{(Desktop Window Manager)} waa dwn.exe . Inta badan waxa ay haysaa 50-100 MB oo xusuusta ah iyo ku dhawaad ​​2-3% CPU – laakiin waxay ku xidhan tahay nidaamkaaga. Haddii tiro badan oo daaqado ah iyo hababka firfircooni ay furmaan, waxay isticmaali doontaa xusuusta sare^{(high memory)} , oo sidaas awgeed hoos u dhigta nidaamka ama waxay keenaysaa baraf. Haddii aad la kulanto dhibaatooyin dwm.exe, halkan waxaa ah dhowr waxyaalood oo aad isku dayi karto:

1. Dami shaashadaha
2. Samee Cilladaha Waxqabadka
3. Hagaajin^(Adjust) nidaamka waxqabadka ugu fiican
4. U beddel mawduuca aasaasiga ah
5. Cusbooneysii darawaliinta bandhiga
6. Cusbooneysii dhammaan software-ka rakiban
7. Ku sawir PC software-ka ka-hortagga
8. Cilad ka jirta Gobolka Boot Nadiif ah
9. Isticmaal Xperf.

1] Dami shaashadaha

Haddii Maareeyaha Daaqadda Desktop-^{(Desktop Window Manager)} ka uu cunayo ilo sare waxaad u baahan tahay inaad bedesho mawduucaaga ama gidaarka oo aad aragto haddii ay taasi ku caawinayso. Haddii aad kicisay Screensaver , dami oo arag. Dhab ahaantii beddel dhammaan goobaha shakhsiyeyntaada sida Shaashadda Quful^{(Lock Screen)} , Profiles Midabka^{(Color Profiles)} , iwm, oo arag haddii ay ka dhigayso dhibaatadu inay meesha ka baxdo.

2] Samee^(Run) cilladaha hawlqabadka^{(Performance Troubleshooter)}

Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad sare u qaaddo Windows si aad u hesho waxqabad wanaagsan^{(optimize Windows for better performance)} . Samee cilladaha waxqabadka^{(Performance Troubleshooter)} . Fur amarka^{(Command Prompt)} sare leh , ku qor kan soo socda oo ku dhufo Gelida:

msdt.exe /id PerformanceDiagnostic

Cilad-baadiyahani waxa uu caawiyaa isticmaaluhu in uu habeeyo habaynta si uu u horumariyo xawaaraha nidaamka hawlgalka iyo waxqabadka. Haddii tani aysan ku caawin, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad cilad ku sameyso arrimaha waxqabadka Windows^{(troubleshoot Windows performance issues)} . Hubi in nooca Windows -kaagu uu kan leeyahay.

3]  Hagaajin^(Adjust) nidaamka waxqabadka ugu fiican

4] U beddel mawduuca aasaasiga ah

U beddelashada Mawduuca Aasaasiga ah^{(Basic Theme)} waxay si weyn u dhimi doontaa culayska nidaamka iyo batteriga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kama joojinayso maamulaha daaqadda Desktop^{(Desktop Window Manager)} - ka inuu socdo.

5] Cusbooneysii darawalada bandhiga

Qaar ayaa soo sheegay in cusboonaysiinta darawalada soo bandhigay ay^{(updating display drivers)} caawiyeen. Markaa iska hubi haddii aad u isticmaalayso dareewallada aaladaha ugu dambeeyay kombayutarkaaga.

6] Cusbooneysii dhammaan barnaamijyada rakibay

Qaar ka mid ah software-yada lagu rakibay ayaa sidoo kale loo yaqaanaa inay dwm.exe ka dhigaan isticmaalka xusuusta sare. Markaa iska hubi in nidaamkaaga hawlgalka ee Windows , iyo sidoo kale dhammaan software-kaaga ku rakiban, loo cusboonaysiiyay noocyadii ugu dambeeyay^{(updated to the latest versions)} .

7] Ku baadh PC-ga software ka-hortagga

Habka dwm.exe ee sharciga ah wuxuu ku yaalaa galka System32 . Laakiin haddii ay ku taal galka kale, waxay si fiican u noqon kartaa malware. Markaa ku samee iskaanka buuxa^{(full scan)} software-ka antivirus-kaaga.

Akhri^(Read) : Maareeyaha Daaqadda Desktop-ka ayaa joojiyay shaqadii waana la xiray^{(Desktop Window Manager stopped working and was closed)} .

8]  Cilad^{(Troubleshoot)} ka jirta Gobolka Boot Nadiif ah^{(Clean Boot State)}

Samee Boot Nadiif ah^{(Perform a Clean Boot)} ka dibna isku day inaad gacanta ku heshid habka xadgudubka kaas oo keenaya in dwm.exe uu si hufan u qabto.

9] Isticmaal Xperf

Maamulayaasha nidaamku waxay isticmaali karaan Xperf oo ah aalad raadraaca waxqabadka oo ku salaysan Dabagalka Dhacdooyinka^{(Event Tracing)} ee Windows , oo qayb ka ah Qalabka Qiimaynta iyo Gelitaanka Windows^{(Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit)} .

Sida loo damiyo maamulaha daaqada Desktop^{(Desktop Window Manager)} ?

Deminta Maareeyaha Daaqadda Desktop^{(Desktop Window Manager)} gabi ahaanba wax farqi ah ma samaynayso, haddana haddii aad rabto inaad gabto, waxaad ku samayn kartaa Windows 7 iyo ka hor inta ay u socoto Adeeg^(Service) ahaan .

Ku qor services.msc gudaha Start Search oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) si aad u furto Maareeyaha Adeegyada^{(Services Manager)} . Hel  adeegga Maareeyaha Daaqada Maareeyaha Desktopka ^{(Desktop Window Manager Session Manager)}oo^(Startup) u beddel nooca bilowga oo u beddel Naafo^(Disabled) .

Gudaha Windows 10 waa codsi markaa lama dami karo.

Qoraalada ku saabsan hababka la isticmaalayo ilo sare:^{(Posts about processes using high resources:)}

• Bixiyaha WMI Arrimaha Isticmaalka CPU Sare ee Martigeliyay^{(WMI Provider Host High CPU Usage issues)}
• Wuauserv isticmaalka CPU sare^{(Wuauserv high CPU usage)}
• Windows Driver Foundation iyadoo la isticmaalayo CPU sare^{(Windows Driver Foundation using high CPU)}
• Windows Shell Experience Host waxay isticmaashaa CPU sare^{(Windows Shell Experience Host uses high CPU)} .

Ma rabtaa inaad wax ka ogaato hababkan, faylasha ama noocyada faylka?^{(Want to know about these processes, files or file types?)}

Nvxdsync.exe | Svchost.exe | RuntimeBroker.exe | TrustedIninstaller.exe^{(TrustedInstaller.exe)} | StorDiag.exe | MOM.exe .

Desktop Window Manager dwm.exe consumes high CPU, GPU or Memory

Desktop Window Manager or dwm.exe in Windows 11 or Windows 10 is a system process that is responsible for managing, inter alia, visual effects on the desktop. No doubt the application does require some resources to run however, modern desktops and laptops are provisioned to handle it easily. Let us learn some more about this Windows process.

What is Desktop Window Manager – dwm.exe

DWM.exe helps with rendering visual effects on the desktop as well as with various features such as glass window frames, 3-D window transition animations, high-resolution support and so on.

Desktop Window Manager helps write each picture on the Windows to a place in the memory and creates a combined view of all of them on the screen and sends it to the display. This way, the operating system can use Hardware Acceleration to create smooth animations. It could also be used for creating transparent effects.

Desktop Window Manager consumes high CPU, GPU or Memory

The file which represents the Desktop Window Manager is dwn.exe. It usually occupies 50-100 MB of memory and around 2-3%CPU – but it all depends on your system. If a large number of windows and animated processes are open, it will use high memory, and thus consequently slow down the system or cause freezes. If you face problems with dwm.exe, here are a few things you could try:

1. Disable screensaver
2. Run the Performance Troubleshooter
3. Adjust the system for best performance
4. Switch to the Basic Theme
5. Update display drivers
6. Update all installed software
7. Scan PC with antivirus software
8. Troubleshoot in Clean Boot State
9. Use Xperf.

1] Disable screensaver

If Desktop Window Manager is consuming high resources you need to change your theme or wallpaper and see if that helps. If you have activated a Screensaver, disable it and see. In fact change all your Personalization settings like Lock Screen, Color Profiles, etc, and see if it makes the problem go away.

2] Run the Performance Troubleshooter

You need to optimize Windows for better performance. Run the Performance Troubleshooter. Open an elevated Command Prompt, type the following and hit Enter:

msdt.exe /id PerformanceDiagnostic

This troubleshooter helps the user adjust settings to improve operating system speed and performance. If this does not help, you may need to troubleshoot Windows performance issues. Check if your version of Windows has this one.

3]  Adjust the system for best performance

4] Switch to the Basic Theme

Switching to the Basic Theme will greatly reduce the load on the system and the battery. However, it wouldn’t stop the Desktop Window Manager from running.

5] Update display drivers

Some have reported that updating display drivers helped them. So check if you are using the latest device drivers for your computer.

6] Update all installed software

Some installed software are also known to make dwm.exe use high memory. So make sure that your Windows operating system, as well as all your installed software, is updated to the latest versions.

7] Scan PC with antivirus software

The legit dwm.exe process is located in the System32 folder. But if it is located in some other folder, it could well be malware. So do run a full scan with your antivirus software.

Read: Desktop Window Manager stopped working and was closed.

8]  Troubleshoot in Clean Boot State

Perform a Clean Boot and then try to manually find the offending process which is causing dwm.exe to perform inefficiently.

9] Use Xperf

System administrators can make use of Xperf which is a performance tracing tool based on Event Tracing for Windows, and which is a part of Windows Assessment and Deployment Kit.

How to disable Desktop Window Manager?

Turning off Desktop Window Manager completely wouldn’t make much of a difference, yet if you wish to disable it, you can do so in Windows 7 and earlier as it runs as a Service.

Type services.msc in Start Search and press Enter to open the Services Manager. Locate the Desktop Window Manager Session Manager service and change its Startup type to Disabled.

In Windows 10 it is an application and hence cannot be disabled.

Posts about processes using high resources:

• WMI Provider Host High CPU Usage issues
• Wuauserv high CPU usage
• Windows Driver Foundation using high CPU
• Windows Shell Experience Host uses high CPU.

Want to know about these processes, files or file types?

Nvxdsync.exe | Svchost.exe | RuntimeBroker.exe | TrustedInstaller.exe | StorDiag.exe | MOM.exe.

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