Mac Ma Bilaaban Doono? 7 Talooyin xallinta dhibaatada
Waxyaabo yar ayaa dareemaya xumaan sida dareenka argagaxa ee sii dhacaya marka kombuyuutarku aanu bilaabin. Waxay badanaa dhacdaa waqtiyada ugu xun ee suurtogalka ah, sidoo kale, sida marka aad wajahayso wakhtiga kama dambaysta ah ee fasalka ama shaqada. Haddii Mac -gaagu aanu bilaabin, ha nixin
Waxaa jira dhowr waxyaalood oo aad isku dayi karto oo kaa caawin kara xallinta dhibaatada. Isku day hab kasta oo la heli karo ka hor intaadan ka quusan Mac-ga fursadaha, mid ka mid ah kuwan ayaa ku caawin doona.
7 Tilmaamaha Cilad-raadinta Marka Mac-gaagu uusan Bilaaban doonin(7 Troubleshooting Tips When Your Mac Won’t Start)
Haddii aadan heli karin Mac kaaga inuu boot, isku day mid ama in ka badan oo tallaabooyinkan ah.
1. Ku xidh awoodda(1. Connect the Power)
Marar badan, Mac ka awood yar ayaa diidi doona inuu bootiyo. Haddii ay dhacdo, waxaa laga yaabaa inay si tartiib ah u socoto.
Talaabada ugu horeysa waa inaad ku xidhid awooda mashiinkaaga. Tani waxay u adeegtaa laba ujeedo. Marka hore(First) , waxay hubisaa in kombuyuutarku ku xiran yahay. Iyadoo laga yaabo inay u muuqato mid cad, waa wax dad badani iska indhatiraan. Marka labaad(Second) , socodka joogtada ah ee awoodda mararka qaarkood waxa ay qaadataa si aad u hesho Mac si aad u boot. Haddii aysan weli dhicin, u ogolow batteriga inuu dallaco dhowr daqiiqo ka dibna isku day inaad mar kale bilowdo.
2. Isku beddel Xadhkaha Korontada(2. Swap Power Cables)
Haddii Mac -gaagu aanu koronto lahayn, dhibaatadu waxa laga yaabaa inaanay ku jiifin batterigaaga ee ay la jirto fiilada korantada. Isku day fiilada firaaqada ah haddii aad leedahay mid hareeraha jiifa. Haddii fiiladaadu isticmaasho fidinta dhererka ikhtiyaariga ah, ka saar qaybta oo ku xidh Mac .
Hadafka ayaa ah in la yareeyo meelaha suurtagalka ah ee laga yaabo in ay jiri karto gaaban ama jaban xadhigga korontada(short or break in the power cord) . Waa inaad sidoo kale ka saartaa qalab kasta oo durugsan sida daabacayaasha ama isku xirka USB marka aad bootinayso.
3. Wareegga Awooda(3. Power Cycle) & Habka Badbaadada ah
Haddii Mac -gaagu uu awood leeyahay balse si fudud aanu u bilaabi doonin (ama aanu dhaafin calaamadda Apple ), isku day in aad baaskiil ku samayso laptop-kaaga. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, ka saar fiilada korontada oo taabo oo qabo badhanka korontada ugu yaraan toban ilbiriqsi. Haddii Mac -gaagu yahay nooca desktop-ka, ka saar korontada ugu yaraan toban ilbiriqsi.
Nidaamkani wuxuu nadiifiyaa xusuusta RAM -ka ku jirta wuxuuna kuu ogolaanayaa inaad dib u bilowdo cusub. Toban ilbiriqsi ka dib, kombuyutarka dib u soo celi adigoo riixaya batoonka korontada. Wareegga korontadu waa mid ka mid ah tillaabooyinka cilad-raadinta ugu fudud ee aad heli karto.
Waxa kale oo aad isku dayi kartaa Habka Badbaadada(Safe Mode) ah ee macOS adiga oo riixaya badhanka awoodda ka dibna hoos u dhigaya furaha SHIFT ilaa calaamadda Apple ay soo baxdo oo ay muuqato shaashadda gelitaanka. Gal (Log)Mac -gaaga oo waa inaad aragto qoraalka Boot badbaadada(Safe Boot) leh ee midigta sare.
4. Isticmaal Apple Diagnostics(4. Use Apple Diagnostics)
Haddii Mac -gaagu aanu wali bilaabin ka dib tillaabooyinkan bilowga ah, u rog qalabkeeda ogaanshaha ee ku dhex dhisan(built-in diagnostic tool) . Riix badhanka Power ka dibna tabo oo hay furaha D. Hoos u qabo badhamadan ilaa ay shaashaddu kuu sheegayso inaad doorato luqadaada.
Kadib markaad doorato luuqad, Apple Diagnostics waxay bilaabi doontaa inay wado imtixaano taxane ah oo hubiya qalabka ku jira nidaamkaaga. Tani waxay qaadan kartaa wakhti yar in la dhammaystiro, markaa ha ka welwelin haddii aan isla markiiba la samayn. Marka imtixaanada la dhammeeyo, shaashadda ayaa soo bandhigi doonta natiijooyinka.
Iyada oo ku xidhan arrinta, kombayutarkaagu waxa laga yaabaa inuu kuu soo jeediyo hagaajin ama ku siiyo ikhtiyaarka aad isku daydo tijaabada mar labaad. Qaar kale ayaa ku siin doona kood tixraaceed oo aad raadin karto si aad faahfaahin dheeraad ah uga hesho dhibaatada. Haddii imtixaanku soo noqdo wax dhib ah, markaa waxay la macno tahay in qalabkaagu uu aad u fiican yahay.
5. Boot to Recovery
Dhammaan Macsku(Macs) waxay leeyihiin qayb dib-u-soo-kabasho ah oo ku dhex dhisan oo bixisa marin u helka qalab kaa caawin kara hagaajinta dhibaatooyin kala duwan. Qaybtani waxay si madaxbanaan u bootin kartaa mishiinka intiisa kale, markaa xataa haddii fayras ama shay kale ka dhigeen inta badan dariiqaaga adag, Habka Soo kabashada(Recovery Mode) ayaa ku caawin kara.
Riix batoonka Power ka dibna riix oo hay Command iyo R. Sug(Wait) ilaa calaamadda Apple ay ka soo muuqato shaashadda ka dibna sii daayo furayaasha. Mashiinku wuu sii wadi doonaa inuu bootiyo ilaa uu ka soo baxo menu Utilities macOS.(Utilities)
Tani waxay ku siinaysaa ikhtiyaarka ah inaad dib uga soo celiso kaydka Machine Time(Time Machine) , dib u rakib macOS, ka heli caawimo onlayn ah, ama aad isticmaasho Utility Disk(Disk Utility) . Talaabada ugu horeysa waa in aad isticmaasho Disk Utility si aad u sawirto darawalkaaga adag. Midig ku dhufo darawalka oo dooro Run Aid First(Run First Aid) . Tani waxay si toos ah u baari doontaa dhibaatooyinka iman kara waxayna hagaajin doontaa wax kasta oo ay hesho.
Haddii ay taasi shaqayn waydo, waxa kale oo aad isku dayi kartaa hab -ka -soo-kabashada Internet-(Internet Recovery Mode) ka, kaas oo aad geli karto adiga oo riixaya oo haysta furayaasha Option + Command + R isla markaaba riixaya badhanka (R)Korontada(Power) .
Haddii wax kasta oo kale ay ku guuldareystaan, waxaad isticmaali kartaa liiskan si aad ugu soo celiso Macga(Mac) nuqulkii hore ee kaydinta Time Machine(Time Machine backup) .
6. Dib u dajin SMC(6. Reset the SMC)
SMC , ama Xakamaynta Maareynta Nidaamka(System Management Controller) , ayaa maamusha qaar badan oo ka mid ah hawlaha Mac kaaga, oo ay ku jiraan awoodda uu u leeyahay inuu soo tooso markaad furto furka. Dib u dajinta SMC(Resetting the SMC) waa qalab awood leh oo sixi kara tiro dhibaatooyin kala duwan ah. Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo kala duwan oo tan loo sameeyo, iyadoo ku xiran nooca Mac ee aad haysato.
Haddii aad leedahay Mac desktop , ka saar xadhigga korontada oo sug 15 ilbiriqsi. Taas ka dib, fiilada dib ugu xidh oo sug shan ilbiriqsi oo kale, ka dibna dib u bilow Mac kaaga . Habkan fudud ayaa dib u dajin doona SMC .
Haddii aad haysato 2018 Macbook Pro , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad riixdo furayaal taxane ah isku mar. Marka hore(First) , taabo oo hay furaha Shift ee midig , ka (Right Shift)bacdi bidixda Option (Alt)(Left Option (Alt) ) furaha, ka dibna furaha Kontoroolka Bidixda(Left Control) qiyaas ahaan todoba ilbiriqsi. Marka furayaashan la riixo, qabo badhanka awoodda isla wakhtigaas.
Kadib markaad tan sameyso, sii daa furayaasha oo dib u bilaw kombiyuutarka.
Noocyada kale ee Macbooks , taabo oo hay Shift bidix, Control,(Shift, Control, Option) Furayaasha Option, iyo sidoo kale badhanka awoodda, qiyaastii toban ilbiriqsi. Ka dib markaad furayaasha sii deyso, dib u bilow Mac(Mac) kaaga .
7. Dib u rakib macOS(7. Reinstall macOS)
Haddii aysan jirin wax kale oo shaqeynaya, waxaad isku dayi kartaa inaad dib u rakibto macOS(reinstall macOS) . Ku dheji (Boot)Habka Soo-kabashada(Recovery Mode) sida kor ku xusan ka dibna dhagsii Dib u rakib macOS(Reinstall macOS) . Raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad u dhammaystirto hawsha. Akhbaarta wanaagsan ayaa ah in inta badan(most) kiisaska, dib u rakibida macOS sidan ma tirtiri doonto xogtaada.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii xogtaadu tahay mid musuqmaasuq ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad lumiso helitaanka iyada oo aan loo eegin. Xulashada ugu fiican ayaa ah in lagu sameeyo kaydinta joogtada ah iyada oo loo marayo Machine Time(Time Machine) si loo hubiyo in macluumaadkaaga la ilaaliyo iyada oo aan loo eegin xaaladdu.
Haddii Mac -gaagu aanu si sax ah u shaqayn, ha is dhiibin. Isku day todobadan talo naftada. Haddi aanay waxba shaqayn, waxa laga yaabaa inay noqoto wakhti aad ballan la samaysato khabiir.
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