Maqaalka Amniga Internetka iyo talooyinka isticmaalayaasha Windows
Maalin kasta hanjabaado cusub iyo kuwo cusub ayaa ka soo baxa internetka(Internet) . Iyadoo markii hore, mid ka mid ah ay ahayd inuu kaliya ka welwelo caabuqyada fayraska, hadda waa inaan la kulannaa arrimo badan oo cusub sida Browser Hijackers , Software Rogue(Rogue Software) , Botnets , Ransomware , Phishing , Identity Thefts , Tabnabbing , Pastejacking iyo noocyada kale ee malware ama hawlaha xaasidnimo. . Iyadoo Windows 11/10/8/7waa sugan yahay oo marka uu xoojiyey software ammaan oo wanaagsan si uu u ilaaliyo, fursadaha in lagu qaado aad bay u dhowdahay - maalmahan, marar badan, faragelinta isticmaalaha ayaa la weyddiistaa, waxaana si badheedh la'aan ah ugu dambayntii gujinaya 'Haa', taasoo keentay malware. caabuq. Maqaalkan Amniga Intarneetka(Internet Security) waxa uu siinayaa qaar ka mid ah talooyinka aasaasiga ah ee isticmaalayaasha Windows , qaar ka mid ah taxaddarrada ay tahay in ay qaataan, si ay ammaan ugu joogaan khadka.
Maqaalka Amniga Internetka & Talooyin
Waa kuwan qaar ka mid ah talooyinka fudud ee waxtarka leh ee ay tahay in qof kastaa uu taxaddaro marka uu dhex wareegayo shabakadda.
1] Marka(First) hore, had iyo jeer isticmaal software ammaan(security software) oo sumcad leh oo la yaqaan iyo firewall hana u dhicin xalal ammaan oo been abuur ah. Isticmaal software-ka-hortagga fayraska ee(anti-virus software) wanaagsan ama si ka sii wanaagsan weli suite Amniga Internetka(Internet Security Suite) . Had iyo jeer hubi in dhammaan software-kaaga lagu rakibay uu yahay mid casri ah gaar ahaan nidaamkaaga hawlgalka, software-ka amniga, iyo browserka. Sidoo kale, isticmaal qaar ka mid ah software VPN bilaash ah oo wanaagsan , haddii aad awooddo. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad akhrido qoraalkan ku saabsan sida loo ilaaliyo kombuyutarka Windows(secure your Windows PC) . Sidoo kale, u fiirso kuwan software-ka gaarka ah ee internetka(free Internet Privacy Software) ee bilaashka ah .
2] Had iyo jeer taxaddar markaad siinayso aqoonsigaaga iimaylka(giving out your email IDs) boggaga kale (ama dadka). Goobahani waxay kugu jebin karaan ama xitaa waxay ka iibin karaan liiska iimaylka qolo saddexaad, taas oo ku jabin karta. Had iyo jeer marka hore akhri bayaankooda gaarka ah. Haddii aadan mid ka heli karin, markaas taasi waa sabab kale oo aadan iyaga siin ciwaanka emailkaaga.
3] Isticmaal furaha sirta ah ee adag(strong passwords)(strong passwords) . Ha isticmaalin magacaaga ama si fudud erayga 'password' ama wax ay dadku si fudud u qiyaasi karaan sida taariikhda dhalashadaada. Hackers-ku hadda waxa ay adeegsadaan habka loo yaqaan social engineering taaso asal ahaan ka dhigan in ay ka daba galaan isticmaalaha internetka iyaga oo isticmaalaya Facebook , iwm si ay u helaan tafaasiil muhiim ah oo iyaga ku saabsan oo ay isku dayaan in ay ogaadaan erayga sirta ah iyaga oo isticmaalaya tafaasiishaas. Habka ugu fiican waa in la isticmaalo erey aan qaamuus ahayn oo isugu jira xarfo waaweyn iyo xarfo yar oo nambaro leh. Ha u isticmaalin furaha sirta ah ee dhammaan akoonnadaada. Haddii kale, haddii hackers uu qiyaasi karo erayga sirta ah ee mid ka mid ah akoonnadaada, xisaabaadkaaga intiisa kale sidoo kale waa la jabin doonaa.
4] Weligaa ha ku dhufan wax aanad waydiisan(Never click on anything you didn’t ask for) , hadday yihiin iimaylo ama bogag shabakad. Tani waxay noqon kartaa kicinta ama faragelinta bini'aadamka ee la codsaday ee uu malware-ku weydiistay inuu cagta saaro kombiyuutarkaaga. A simple rule to follow: If in doubt – don’t!
5] Hubi inaad dejisay kumbuyuutarkaaga, tablet-kaaga, casrigaaga ama qalab kasta oo kale inuu xidho ka dib wakhti gaar ah
6] Ka digtoonow cidda aad kula saaxiibayso shabakadaha bulshada(whom you befriend on social networks) sida Facebook oo kale , oo waqti sii si aad u fahanto meelaha kuu gaarka ah si aad u ogaato waxa aad dadka kale la wadaagayso. Fiiri hagahan sida loo ilaaliyo akoonkaaga Facebook(how to safeguard your Facebook account) .
7] Ha soo dejin(Don’t download pirated) fiidiyowyada, filimada, barnaamijyada, dildilaaca, iwm. Taasi sharci-darro maaha oo keliya laakiin isha lambarka koowaad ee Trojans iyo malware-ka kale ee suurtogalka ah inay waxyeello u geystaan kombuyuutarkaaga.
8] Ka digtoonow meesha aad ka soo dejisanayso(Be careful where you download from) , adiga oo doorbidaya kaliya goobaha soo dejinta software-ka ee badbaadada leh , xaalad kasta ha noqotee, waligaa ha dhagin Next Next si indho la'aan ah inta lagu jiro rakibidda. Ka baxso software(bundled software) -ku- xidhan , haddii mid la bixiyo.
9] Ka taxadar markaad gelayso(care while logging) xisaabaadka onlaynka ah. Adkee dejimaha gaarka ah .
10] Hubi in qalabkaaga khaaska ah ee Windows ay adag yihiin.
11] Baro(Learn) sida looga hortago ransomware oo aad ilaaliso, iyo waxa la sameeyo haddii lagugu qaado ransomware(what to do if you are infected with ransomware) . Ogow software-ka ka-hortagga ransomware-ka(anti-ransomware software) si aad u isticmaasho iyo Ransomware Decryption Tools si aad u isticmaasho si aad u furto faylashaada.
12] Khatarta IoT wali waa in loo shaandheeyo dadweynaha. Ka digtoonow iyaga oo baro sidaad u ilaalin lahayd aaladahaaga Internetka . Ka sii dhimanaya waa IoT Ransomware !
Raacitaanka talooyinkan iyo isticmaalka xoogaa caqli-gal ah markaad dhex wareegayso, waxay hubaal ahaan hagaajin doontaa fursadahaaga inaad ammaan ku ahaato khadka . Soo degso Hagaha Badbaadada Intarneedka ee loogu talagalay Waayeelka .
Ma haysaa talooyin kale? Fadlan hoos ku share garee si ay uga faaideystaan dhamaan.(Have any more tips? Please do share below for the benefit of all.)
Akhri(Read) : Liiska Qalabka Ka Saarida Malware ee bilaashka ah si meesha looga saaro Fayraska Gaarka ah(free Malware Removal Tools to remove Specific Virus) .
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