Waxaan horay u aragnay Microsoft oo keenaysa adeegyo badan oo diiradda saaraya macaamiisha iyo ganacsiga suuqa taasoo mararka qaarkood nagu adkaata inaan la soconno adeegyada kala duwan ee aaladaha kala duwan. Microsoft waxay soo saartay Windows Phone si dib loogu soo celiyo. Dadku runtii waxay filayeen xidhiidh wanaagsan iyo xidhiidh ka dhexeeya aaladda gacanta iyo PC-ga. Ma dhahayo Microsoft ma aysan samayn. Waxay u sameeyeen si qumman. PC iyo telfoonku^(Phone) waxay sameeyeen lammaane weyn. Laakiin casriga casriga ah, waxaad u baahan tahay wax dheeraad ah. Tani waa marka Apps ay soo galaan sawirka. Taleefanka casriga ah wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu helo taageero app weyn. Si ka duwan Google's Android iyo Apple's iOS,^(Microsoft)Telefoonka Windows^{(Windows Phone)} -ka ee Microsoft kamuu helin taageero weyn bulshada horumarisa. Waan ogahay oo waan ka mahadcelinayaa dadaalka Microsoft ee ah in ay helaan horumariyayaal badan si ay ugu dhisaan apps-ka moobilkooda laakiin ka dib markii ay Windows Phone ka dib-u-bilaabeen noocyo kala duwan oo taleefan ah, had iyo jeer kama dambeysna tartamayaasha. Laakiin istaraatiijiyadda cusub ee la socota madaxa cusub ee Microsoft^{(Microsoft CEO)} , Satya Nadella , Microsoft waxay u socotaa jihada kale. Waxay u yaqaanaan  Dhaqdhaqaaqa Khibrada. ^{(Mobility of Experience. )}

Ilaa hadda sida aan ka fahmay buugga Satya,  Hit Refresh,  dunidu uma baahna nidaamka deegaanka taleefanka gacanta ee saddexaad ee; waxa uu rabay in Microsoft ay ka shaqeyso dariiqa Dhaqdhaqaaqa^(Mobility) . Ka dhigista wax si fudud loo heli karo, ka dhigista dadka wax soo saar badan, ilaalinta xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya qalabkooda si ay u wada shaqeeyaan qofka iyo shirkadda. Wuxuu u arkaa mustaqbalka xisaabinta inuu noqdo mid dabiici ah oo is dhexgal badan. Sidaa darteed^(Hence) , dhammaanteen waxaan aragnaa Microsoft oo u dhaqaaqeysa ujeedo ah in la isu keeno oo la sameeyo Windows 10 PC ku shaqeeya iyo talefan Android ama aaladda iOS wada shaqeeyaan. Halkan waa meesha Microsoft Graphayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara sida udub dhexaadka aragtidan.

Waa maxay Microsoft Graph

Microsoft Graph wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa mabda'a Qaab-dhismeedka Xogta ee^{(Data Structure)} loo yaqaan  Graph. Hadda, Microsoft waxay ku qeexday sida,

Microsoft Graph is the gateway to data and intelligence in Microsoft 365. Microsoft Graph provides a unified programmability model that you can use to take advantage of the tremendous amount of data in Office 365, Enterprise Mobility + Security, and Windows 10.

Microsoft Graph waxa uu la yimaadaa caawimada API-yo^(APIs) kala duwan oo ka socda kooxaha wax soo saarka ee Microsoft . API-yada^(APIs) soo socda waxay ka caawiyaan Microsoft Graph API inuu bilaabo shaqada:

• Tusaha Firfircoon ee Azure
• Adeegyada Xafiiska 365^{(Office 365)} sida SharePoint , OneDrive , Outlook ama Exchange , Microsoft Teams , OneNote , Planner , iyo Excel .
• Dhaqdhaqaaqa Ganacsiga^{(Enterprise Mobility)} iyo Adeegyada Amniga^{(Security Services)} sida Maareeyaha Aqoonsiga^{(Identity Manager)} , Intune , Falanqaynta Hormarsan ^(Analytics)Khatarta^{(Advanced Threat)} , iyo Ilaalinta Khatarta Sare^{(Advanced Threat Protection)} ( ATP ).
• Adeegyada Windows 10 sida Hawlaha iyo Qalabka.
• Waxbarasho.

Waxaad ka akhriyi kartaa wax badan oo ku saabsan sida adeegyada loo isticmaalo oo loo fuliyo Microsoft Graph dukumentiyada rasmiga ah halkan^(here) .

Waxa Microsoft Graph ka caawiso isticmaaluhu inuu sameeyo waa inuu ku xidhmo. Isticmaaluhu hadda waxa lagu xidhi karaa dhammaan agabyada adeegyada taageera Microsoft Graph . Tan waxa lagu sameeyaa iyada oo la samaynayo isticmaalaha koox iyada oo la isticmaalayo xidhiidhka memberOf . Kani wax yar ayuu ku jihaysan yahay horumariyaha, markaa haddii aad xiisaynayso, waxaad wax badan oo ku saabsan xidhiidhka xubintan ka akhriyi kartaa ^(memberOf)halkan^(here) . Isticmaaluhuna waxa lagu xidhi karaa isticmaale kale iyada oo la isticmaalayo xidhiidhka maamulaha^{(manager relationship)} . Halkan ka akhri wax badan oo ku saabsan^(here) .

Isticmaalka moodelka noocaan ah, Microsoft waxa ay awood u leedahay in ay isku xidho xogta abkaaga sida ogeysiisyada oo ka sii wad^(Continue) astaanta PC ee taleefankaaga Android^{(Android Phone)} , aaladaha iOS ama a Windows 10 Telefoonka^(Mobile) gacanta Windows 10 PC.

Astaamaha Microsoft Graph

Microsoft Graph wuxuu ka caawiyaa horumarinta app-ka inay sameeyaan qayb software ah oo si qoto dheer u saameyn doonta wax soo saarka macaamiishooda. Qaar ka mid ah astaamaha ugu waaweyn ee Microsoft Graph ayaa halkan ku taxan:

• Wuxuu baadhayaa^(Scans) ka qaybgalka soo socda ee jadwalka isticmaalaha oo ka caawiya inay isu diyaariyaan isaga oo siinaya macluumaad kala duwan ka qaybgalayaasha. Qaybtan macluumaadka waxaa ku jira magacyadooda shaqo, kooxda shaqada, iyo macluumaadka ku saabsan dukumeentiyadii ugu dambeeyay iyo mashruucyadii kooxda ee ay ka shaqeynayeen ama iska kaashadeen.
• Wuxuu baadhiyaa^(Scans) jadwalka isticmaalaha wuxuuna ka caawiyaa inay dejiyaan wakhtiga ugu fiican ee kulanka.
• Wuxuu ka keenaa dukumeentiyada iyo faylalka Xafiiska^{(Fetches Office)} faylka lagu kaydiyay gudaha Kaydinta Cloud^{(Cloud Storage)} ( OneDrive ) meel fog oo ka fog qalab kasta oo ku xidhan garaafka.
• Baro habka shaqadaada iyo jadwalkaaga si ay u siiso fikrado wakhtiga aad ku qaadatid shirarka ama u bixiso talooyin kuwa khuseeya ama muhiimka kuu ah.
• Waxay ka caawisaa isticmaalaha inuu kala saaro shaqadooda iyo faylasha shakhsi ahaaneed iyadoo lagu salaynayo meesha ay ku yaalaan OneDrive ee faylalka gaarka ah iyo OneDrive ee Ganacsiga^(Business) ee faylasha shaqada.

Codsiyada qaar ayaa lagu baaqay iyadoo la isticmaalayo Microsoft Graph

Haddii aad xiisaynayso inaad wax badan ka barato Microsoft Graph ama haddii aad tahay horumariye raba inuu ku dhiso adeegyadooda ku habboon Graph Microsoft^{(Microsoft Graph)} , madaxa dukumentiga rasmiga ah ee Microsoft Graph halkan.^(here.)

Adeegyadan waxaa lagu hirgelin karaa oo lagu isticmaali karaa Graph Explorer . Waxaad wax badan ka baran kartaa oo aad gacmahaaga ku qabsan kartaa bogga ' Graph Explorer portal' halkan^(here) .

Microsoft Graph: Everything you need to know

We have already seen Miсrosoft bringing in many services focused on consumers and enterprise in thе market that sometimes it becomes difficult for us to keep up wіth different services on different devіces. Microsoft launched Windows Phone waу back. Pеоple actually exрected a better сonnection and cоmmυnication between the mobile device and the PC. І am not saying that Microsoft did not do it. They did it perfectly. The PC and the Phone made a great paіr. But for a modern ѕmartphonе, you need sоmething more. This is when the Apps come into the picture. A smartphone needs to havе a great app suрport. Unlike Google’s Android and Apple’s iOS, Microsoft’s Windows Phone did not get a great support from thе developer community. I know and I appreciate Microsoft’s efforts to get more developerѕ to build apps for their mobile platform but after various Windows Phone platform reboоts, it always lacked far behind the cоmpetitors. But wіth the new strategy that сomes with new Microsoft CEO, Satya Nadella, Microsoft iѕ moving in a different dіrectiоn. They call it Mobility of Experience. 

As far as I understand from Satya’s book, Hit Refresh, the world did not need a third mobile phone ecosystem rather; he wanted Microsoft to work on the path of Mobility. Making things easily accessible, making people more productive, keeping a connection between their devices in such a way that they work together for the person and the company together. He visions the future of computing to be natural and more interactive. Hence, we all are seeing Microsoft moving towards an aim of bringing together and making a Windows 10 powered PC and an Android phone or an iOS device work together. Here is where Microsoft Graph plays an important role as the crux of this vision.

What is Microsoft Graph

Microsoft Graph works on the principle of the Data Structure named Graph. Now, Microsoft defines it as,

Microsoft Graph is the gateway to data and intelligence in Microsoft 365. Microsoft Graph provides a unified programmability model that you can use to take advantage of the tremendous amount of data in Office 365, Enterprise Mobility + Security, and Windows 10.

Microsoft Graph comes together with the help of various APIs from different product groups inside of Microsoft. The following APIs help the Microsoft Graph API to start working:

• Azure Active Directory
• Office 365 Services like SharePoint, OneDrive, Outlook or Exchange, Microsoft Teams, OneNote, Planner, and Excel.
• Enterprise Mobility and Security Services like Identity Manager, Intune, Advanced Threat Analytics, and Advanced Threat Protection (ATP).
• Windows 10 services like Activities and Devices.
• Education.

You can read more about how services are used and implemented in Microsoft Graph from the official documentation here.

What Microsoft Graph helps a user to do is to get connected. The user can now be connected to all the resources across the services that support Microsoft Graph. This is done by making the user to a group using the memberOf relationship. This is slightly developer oriented, so if you are interested, you can read more about this memberOf relationship here. And a user can be connected to another user using the manager relationship. Read more about it here.

Using this kind of model, Microsoft is able to sync in your app data like notifications and Continue on PC feature from your Android Phone, iOS device or a Windows 10 Mobile phone to your Windows 10 PC.

Features of Microsoft Graph

Microsoft Graph helps the app developers make a piece of software that will influence the productivity of their customers very deeply. Some of the major features of Microsoft Graph are listed below:

• Scans the next engagement in the user’s calendar and helps them to prepare for it by providing various information for the attendees. This set of information includes their job titles, they workgroup, and information about the latest documents and team projects they have been working or collaborating on.
• Scans the schedule of the user and helps them in scheduling the best time for a meeting.
• Fetches Office documents and files from a file stored inside of the Cloud Storage (OneDrive) remotely to any device connected in the graph.
• Studies your workflow and schedule so that it can provide insights to your time spent on meetings or provide recommendations for the ones that are relevant or important to you.
• Helps the user to differentiate between their work and personal files on the basis of their location in OneDrive for personal files and OneDrive for Business for work files.

Some requests invoked using Microsoft Graph

If you are interested to learn more about Microsoft Graph or if you are a developer who wants to build their services with compatibility with Microsoft Graph, head to the official documentation for Microsoft Graph here.

These services can be implemented and used with the Graph Explorer.  You can learn more and get your hands on the Graph Explorer portal here.

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