Mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} -ku wuxuu bixiyaa hab ku habboon oo cajiib ah oo lagu ilaaliyo xogta Mac . Laakiin halka xalka kaydinta maxalliga ah ee Apple uu yahay mid aad u fudud in la dejiyo^{(Apple’s local backup solution is super-easy to set up)} oo la isticmaalo, ma ahan mid qumman.

Arrimaha isku xirka^{(Connectivity)} , khaladaadka saxanka, iyo sababo kale oo badan ayaa ka hortagi kara Mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} in uu si sax ah u kaydiyo xogta.

Tillaabooyinka hoose waa inay gacan ka geystaan ​​xallinta arrin kasta marka Mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} - ku aanu taageerin Mac -gaaga . Gaar ahaan, tillaabooyinkani waxay wax ka qabtaan arrimahan soo socda:

• Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} wuxuu ku xayiran yahay heerka "Diyaarinta kaabta"
• Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} wuxuu qaataa waqti aad u dheer in la dhammaystiro.
• Mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} -ku wuxuu keenaa khaladaad marka la taageero-tusaale, "Qaliinka lama dhammaystiri karo."
• Mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} -ku wuxuu ku guul-darraystay inuu ogaado darawalka dibadda ama NAS -ka.

1. Sug in muddo ah

Ma^(Did) hadda ma ku rakibtay Mashiinkaaga ^{(Time Machine)}Mac ? Haddii kaydinta guduhu ay leedahay boqollaal gigabytes oo xog ah, kaydintaada ugu horreysa waxay qaadan kartaa saacado in la dhammaystiro. Markaa waa fikrad wanaagsan in dib loo eego mar kale mar dambe marka Mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} uu ku shaqaynayo gadaasha muddo dheer (doorbidayaa habeenkii).

Haddii Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} uu wali diyaarinayo kaydinta ama aanu ka gudbin meel gaar ah, sii wad hagaajinta kale ee hoose.

2. Tirtir kaabta oo isku day

Joojinta Mashiinka Waqtiga^{(Time Machine)} iyo socodsiinta mar labaad waxay sidoo kale caawin kartaa hagaajinta kaydka xanniban.

1. Fur menu Apple oo dooro ^{(Apple )}Nidaamka Preferences^{(System Preferences)} .

2. Dooro Machine Time^{(Time Machine)} . 

3. Dooro summada x - qaabeeya ee ku xigta tusaha horumarka si aad u joojiso kaydinta Mashiinka Waqtiga hadda.^{(Time Machine)}

4. Dooro icon Time Machine on bar menu Mac oo soo qaado Back Up hadda^{(Back Up Now)} ikhtiyaarka ah in dib loo bilaabo gurmad cusub.

Talo:^(Tip:) Haddii summada Mashiinka Wakhtigu^{(Time Machine)} aanu muuqan, calaamadee sanduuqa ku xiga Show Machine Machine ee ku yaal bar menu-^{(Show Time Machine in menu bar)} ka ee hoos yimaada Dookhyada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences)} > Mashiinka Waqtiga^{(Time Machine)} si aad u qariso.

Haddii mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} -ka dibadda uu isticmaalo Mac OS Extended (HFS+) file system , waxa kale oo aad isku dayi kartaa in aad tirtirto feylka haya macluumaadka isku daygii ugu dambeeyay ee kaydinta ka hor inta aanad dib isku dayin. 

Si taas loo sameeyo, fur Finder oo dooro meesha kaydinta Time Machine ee dhinaca bar-side. Kadib, dooro Backups.backupdb oo soo qaado galka kaydka ah (waxa uu ku qoran yahay magac la mid ah kan Mac). Raac taas adiga oo u dhaqaajinaya faylka ku dhamaanaya .inProgress kordhinta qashinka.

3. Ka Reebo Faylasha Waaweyn

Mashiinka Time^(Time) -ku wuxuu u kaydiyaa xogtaada si kordheysa, sidaa darteed kaydinta ku xigta had iyo jeer aad ayay u dheeraysaa. Laakin faylal waaweyn oo dhowaan lagu daray ilaa kaydkii kuugu dambeeyay (tusaale, fiidyowyada la soo dejiyey) waxay keeni karaan dib u dhac aan loo baahnayn. Marka laga reebo shay kasta oo aan daruuri ahayn waa inay dardar gelisaa arrimaha.

1. Tag Xulashada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences )} > Mashiinka Waqtiga^{(Time Machine)} oo jooji kaydinta hadda.

2. Dooro badhanka  Options .

3. Isticmaal badhanka Plus si aad u soo qaadato faylasha iyo faylalka aad rabto in aad ka saarto (tusaale, galkaaga Mac Videos ).

4. Dooro Badbaadinta^(Save) .

5. Bilow kayd cusub oo Machine Time .^{(Time Machine)}

4. Dib u bilow Mac oo isku day

Haddii Machine Time^{(Time Machine)} uu ku guuldareysto inuu ogaado saxankaaga kaydka ah, uu keeno khaladaad, ama uu sii wado inuu ku xayirmo, isku day inaad dib u bilowdo Mac . Taasi waxay tirtirtaa xogta nidaamka laxiriirta ee duugowday waxayna si wax ku ool ah u hagaajisaa cilladaha iyo xannibaadaha macOS.

1. Tag Xulashada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences )} > Mashiinka Waqtiga^{(Time Machine)} oo jooji kaydinta Mashiinnada Waqtiga ee hadda.^{(Time Machine)}

2. Fur menu Apple oo dooro ^{(Apple )}Dib u bilow^(Restart) .

3. Ka saar sanduuqa ku xiga Dib u fur daaqadaha markaad dib u soo gasho^{(Reopen windows when logging back in)} oo dooro Dib u bilow^(Restart) .

Kadib markaad dhammayso dib-u-kicinta, dooro Machine Time^{(Time Machine )} > Back Up Now ee bar menu-ka si aad dib ugu soo celiso kayd cusub. Haddii aad sii waddo inaad la kulanto arrimaha, kabidda Mac-gaga gudaha iyo ka saarista Habka Badbaadada ah^{(booting your Mac in and out of Safe Mode)} ayaa sidoo kale ku caawin karta.

5. Tirtir Sawirada Maxaliga ah oo isku day

Sawir-qaadista gudaha ee musuqmaasuqa^(Corrupt) ah waxay abuuri kartaa isku dhac waxayna ka ilaalin kartaa Mashiinka Time^{(Time Machine)} -ka inay xogta ku daabacdo saxankaaga kaydka ah. Tirtir^(Delete) iyaga oo arag haddii ay taasi farqi samaynayso.

1. Fur Launchpad oo dooro Mid kale^{(Other )} > Terminal .

2. Orod amarkan soo socda oo taabo Gelida^(Enter) si aad u soo qaadato liiska sawir-qaadista maxaliga ah:

tmutil listlocalsnapshots /

Sawir kastaa waxa uu ka kooban yahay taariikh gurmad ah iyo aqoonsi-tusaale, 2021-09-05-000029 . 

3. Isticmaal amarka soo socda si aad u tirtirto sawir kasta oo maxalli ah:

sudo tmutil deletelocalsnapshots [taariikhda kaydinta iyo aqoonsiga]^{(sudo tmutil deletelocalsnapshots [backup date and identifier])}

Ka dib markaad dhammayso tirtiridda wax kasta, ku xidh diskkaaga kaydka ah oo dib u socodsii Machine Time^{(Time Machine)} .

6. Cusbooneysii macOS oo isku day

Utility-gu-guduhu wuxuu jiray muddo dheer, laakiin wali way u nugushahay arrimaha. Cusbooneysiinta nidaamka software-ka Mac waa inuu kaa caawiyaa inaad hagaajiso wixii dhibaato ah ee la yaqaan marka Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} aanu soo celinayn. 

1. Tag Dookhyada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences )} > Cusboonaysiinta Software-^{(Software Update)} ka .

2. Sug^(Wait) ilaa uu Mac -gaagu dhammeeyo iskaanka wixii cusub.

3. Dooro Cusbooneysii Hadda^{(Update Now )} si aad u cusboonaysiiso Mac-gaaga.

7. Hagaajinta diskka kaabta

Haddii Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} uu ku guuldareysto, uu ku xayirmo, ama ay dhibaato ka haysato ogaanshaha darawalka kaydinta dibadda, waa inaad isku daydaa inaad hagaajiso. Qalabka Disk Utility ee macOS waa inuu kaa caawiyaa taas.

1. Fur Launchpad oo dooro Mid kale^{(Other )} > Utility Disk^{(Disk Utility)} .

2. Ka dooro mashiinkaaga kaydka ah ee Time Machine ka dhanka ah ^{(Time Machine)}Utility Disk^{(Disk Utility)} .

3. Dooro Gargaarka Degdegga ah^{(First Aid)} si aad u hagaajiso darawalka.

4. Dooro Orod^(Run) .

8. Xaqiiji kaabta

Haddii Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} uu ku guuldareysto isagoo ku taageeraya diskka shabakada, xaqiijinta kaydkii hore waa inay gacan ka geysato xallinta arrimaha musuqmaasuqa faylka.

Si taas loo sameeyo, hoos u qabo furaha Xulashada^{(Option )} oo dooro icon Time Machine ee ku yaal bar menu-ka. Kadib, dooro Xaqiiji Backups^{(Verify Backups)} .

9. Si sax ah ugu xidh Disk-ga

Haddii aad isticmaasho kayd kayd ah oo dibadda ah laakiin Time Machine ay ku guuldareysato inay aqoonsato, iska hubi inaad si sax ah ugu xirtay Mac -gaaga . Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ku wareejiso agagaarka dekedaha USB oo aad iska ilaaliso inaad ku xidho darawalka xarun kasta oo USB ah.

Haddii aad isticmaasho disk network ama Mac kale sida goobta Machine Time^{(Time Machine)} , hubi in aad Mac ku xiran yahay shabakad la mid ah sida qalabka kale. Dib-u- dejinta jilicsan ee router-ka^{(the network router)} ama dib-u-cusboonaysiinta heshiiskaaga DHCP ee Mac^{(renewing your Mac’s DHCP lease)} waa inay si dhakhso ah u caawiso wax ka qabashada arrimaha lama filaanka ah ee la xidhiidha shabakadda.

10. Hubi nidaamka faylka

Marka ugu horeysa ee aad ku rakibto darawal dibadda ah oo leh Time Machine , Mac kaaga ayaa si toos ah u dejin doona nidaamka faylka ku habboon. Laakin haddii aad ku xidhidhisay kumbiyuutar kale inta lagu guda jiro, waxa laga yaaba in aad taas u bedesho si aan ula kac ahayn. 

Haddii Mashiinka Waqtiga^{(Time Machine)} uu ku guuldareysto inuu ogaado darawalka, waxaad si dhakhso ah u hubin kartaa nidaamkeeda faylka adoo isticmaalaya Finder . 

1. Xakamee-guji darawalka kaydka ah ee miiska ama Finder sidebar.

2. Dooro Macluumaadka ^(Info)Hel^(Get) . 

3. Hubi nidaamka faylka ee ku xiga Qaabka^(Format) . Haddii aysan u muuqan HFS+ (Mac OS Extended) ama APFS ( Nidaamka Faylka Apple^{(Apple File System)} ), waa inaad qaabeeysaa darawalka (wax badan oo ku saabsan qaybta xigta). 

11. Habee Disk-ga oo dib u tijaabi

Haddii Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} uu ku sii socdo dhibka saxan kayd ah oo gaar ah, waa in aad dib u habayn ku samaysaa oo aad ka qotomisay xoq. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi waxay si joogto ah u tirtiri doontaa dhammaan sawir-qaadista Machine Time -ka ee ^{(Time Machine)}Mac kaaga .

1. Fur Launchpad oo dooro Mid kale^(Other) > Utility Disk^{(Disk Utility)} .

2. Dooro mashiinkaaga kaydinta Time Machine .

3. Dooro Disk^{(Erase Disk )} -ka tirtir oo u qaabee diskka oo dhan qaabka APFS . Haddii aad isticmaasho macOS 10.15 Catalina ama ka hor, isticmaal qaabka Mac OS Extended .

4. Tag Nidaamka Preferences^{(System Preferences)} > Time Machine oo dooro xulashada Disk^{(Select Disk )} -ga . Ka dib, qaado wadista aad hadda qaabaysay oo dooro La sameeyay^(Done) .

5. Samee kayd cusub oo Time Machine .

Arrimaha Dib-u- celinta Mashiinnada Wakhtiga oo go'an^{(Time Machine Backups Fixed)}

Inta badan arimaha laxidhiidha kaydinta mashiinka wakhtiga^{(Time Machine)} ayaa ah kuwo fudud in la hagaajiyo. Ilaa aad la tacaalayso kiis ba'an oo musuqmaasuqa faylka ah, adoo maraya qaar ka mid ah hagaajinta degdega ah (dib u bilaabista Mac -gaaga , joojinta iyo bilawga kaydinta, hagaajinta / xaqiijinta saxanka, iwm) waa inay kaa caawiyaan inaad hesho Machine Time^{(Time Machine)} si aad u soo celiso. Mac kaaga si sax ah mar labaad.

Time Machine Not Backing Up Mac? Try These 11 Fixes

Timе Machіne offers an incredibly convenient way to ѕafeguard the datа on a Mac. But while Apple’s local backup solution is super-easy to set up and use, it isn’t perfect.

Connectivity issues, disk errors, and many other reasons can prevent Time Machine from backing up data correctly.

The steps below should help resolve any issues when Time Machine is not backing up your Mac. Specifically, these steps deal with the following set of issues:

• Time Machine is stuck at the “Preparing Backup” stage.
• Time Machine takes too long to complete.
• Time Machine results in errors while backing up—e.g., “The operation couldn’t be completed.”
• Time Machine fails to detect an external drive or NAS drive.

1. Wait For a While

Did you just set up Time Machine on your Mac? If the internal storage has hundreds of gigabytes of data, your first backup can take hours to complete. So it’s a good idea to check back again later once Time Machine has run in the background for an extended period (preferably overnight).

If Time Machine is still preparing the backup or hasn’t progressed beyond a specific point, continue with the other fixes below.

2. Delete Backup and Retry

Stopping Time Machine and running it again can also help fix a stuck backup.

1. Open the Apple menu and select System Preferences.

2. Select Time Machine. 

3. Select the x-shaped icon next to the progress indicator to cancel the current Time Machine backup.

4. Select the Time Machine icon on Mac’s menu bar and pick the Back Up Now option to reinitiate a fresh backup.

Tip: If the Time Machine icon isn’t visible, check the box next to Show Time Machine in menu bar under System Preferences > Time Machine to unhide it.

If an external Time Machine drive uses the Mac OS Extended (HFS+) file system, you can also try deleting the file that holds the information for your most recent backup attempt before retrying. 

To do that, open Finder and select the Time Machine backup location on the sidebar. Then, select Backups.backupdb and pick the backup folder (it features the same name as your Mac’s). Follow that by moving the file that ends with the .inProgress extension to the Trash.

3. Exclude Large Files

Time Machine backs up your data incrementally, so subsequent backups are always faster. But newly added large files since your last backup (e.g., downloaded videos) can result in unnecessary delays. Excluding any non-essential items should speed things up.

1. Go to System Preferences > Time Machine and cancel the current backup.

2. Select the Options button. 

3. Use the Plus button to pick the files and folders you want to exclude (e.g., your Mac’s Videos folder).

4. Select Save.

5. Initiate a fresh Time Machine backup.

4. Restart Mac and Retry

If Time Machine fails to detect your backup disk, results in errors, or continues to get stuck, try restarting your Mac. That flushes out obsolete system-related data and effectively fixes odd snags and hitches in macOS.

1. Go to System Preferences > Time Machine and cancel your current Time Machine backup.

2. Open the Apple menu and select Restart.

3. Uncheck the box next to Reopen windows when logging back in and select Restart.

After you’ve finished rebooting, select Time Machine > Back Up Now on the menu bar to reinitiate a fresh backup. If you continue to experience issues, booting your Mac in and out of Safe Mode might also help.

5. Delete Local Snapshots and Retry

Corrupt local snapshots can create conflicts and prevent Time Machine from copying data to your backup disk. Delete them and see if that makes a difference.

1. Open Launchpad and select Other > Terminal.

2. Run the following command and press Enter to bring up a list of local snapshots:

tmutil listlocalsnapshots /

Each snapshot contains a backup date and identifier—e.g., 2021-09-05-000029. 

3. Use the following command to delete each local snapshot:

sudo tmutil deletelocalsnapshots [backup date and identifier]

After you’ve finished deleting everything, connect your backup disk and rerun Time Machine.

6. Update macOS and Retry

The built-in utility has been around for a long time, but it’s still susceptible to issues. Updating Mac’s system software should help you fix any known problems when Time Machine isn’t backing up. 

1. Go to System Preferences > Software Update.

2. Wait until your Mac finishes scanning for new updates.

3. Select Update Now to update your Mac.

7. Repair Backup Disk

If Time Machine fails, gets stuck, or has trouble detecting an external backup drive, you should try repairing it. The Disk Utility applet in macOS should help you with that.

1. Open Launchpad and select Other > Disk Utility.

2. Select your Time Machine backup drive from the Disk Utility sidebar.

3. Select First Aid to repair the drive.

4. Select Run.

8. Verify Backup

If Time Machine fails while backing up to a network disk, verifying your previous backups should help resolve issues with file corruption.

To do that, hold down the Option key and select the Time Machine icon on the menu bar. Then, select Verify Backups.

9. Connect Disk Correctly

If you use an external backup drive but Time Machine fails to recognize it, make sure that you’ve connected it to your Mac correctly. You may want to switch around USB ports and avoid connecting the drive to any USB hubs.

If you use a network disk or another Mac as a Time Machine destination, make sure that your Mac is connected to the same network as the other devices. Soft resetting the network router or renewing your Mac’s DHCP lease should help quickly deal with unexpected network-related issues.

10. Check File System

The first time you set up an external drive with Time Machine, your Mac will automatically set it up with a compatible file system. But if you’ve connected it to a different computer in the meantime, you might’ve ended up changing that unintentionally. 

If Time Machine fails to detect the drive, you can quickly check its file system using Finder. 

1. Control-click the backup drive on the desktop or Finder sidebar.

2. Select Get Info. 

3. Check the file system next to Format. If it doesn’t show up as HFS+ (Mac OS Extended) or APFS (Apple File System), you must format the drive (more on that in the next section). 

11. Format Disk and Retry

If Time Machine continues to have trouble with a specific backup disk, you must reformat and set it up from scratch. However, that will permanently delete all older Time Machine snapshots of your Mac.

1. Open Launchpad and select Other > Disk Utility.

2. Select your Time Machine backup drive.

3. Select Erase Disk and format the entire disk in the APFS format. If you use macOS 10.15 Catalina or earlier, use the Mac OS Extended format instead.

4. Go to System Preferences > Time Machine and choose the Select Disk option. Then, pick the drive that you just formatted and select Done.

5. Perform a fresh Time Machine backup.

Issues With Time Machine Backups Fixed

Most Time Machine backup-related issues are relatively easy to fix. Unless you’re dealing with a severe case of file corruption, going through some of the quick fixes (restarting your Mac, stopping and starting a backup, repairing/verifying a disk, etc.) should help you to get Time Machine to back up your Mac correctly again.

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