Haddii aad waligaa raadisay habab aad uga dhigi lahayd kombuyuutarkaaga Windows si degdeg ah, waxa ay u badan tahay in aad dhex martay shabakado badan oo soo jeedinaya in la damiyo ama la joojiyo adeegyada Windows qaarkood. ^(Windows)Shabakado kale ayaa sheegaya inay khatar tahay oo waa inaadan waligaa khalkhal gelin adeegyada Windows . Haddaba, yaa saxan?

Hagaag, dooda asal ahaan waxaa loo kala qaybin karaa inaad ogtahay waxaad samaynayso iyo in kale. Fikradayda, haddii aadan aqoon waxa adeegga Windows xitaa yahay, markaa runtii waa inaadan joojin adeeg kasta. Haddii aad leedahay xoogaa faham aasaasi ah oo ku saabsan adeegyada iyo barnaamijyada, markaa waa OK inaad joojiso oo keliya adeegyada aan Microsoft ahayn.

Sida caadiga ah, marnaba ma joojiyo adeeg kasta oo ku yimaada Windows si caadi ah ama ka Microsoft . Haddii aad u malaynayso in adeeggu aanu loo baahnayn lagana yaabo inuu hoos u dhigo kombayutarkaaga, waa in aad Google ka samaysaa kadibna aad isku daydaa in aad uninstall ka saarto barnaamijka ama Windows feature-ka adeegan abuuraya marka horeba.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, markaad joojiso adeegyada aan ahayn Microsoft, fursadahaaga inaad wax ku khaldaan kombuyuutarkaaga aad bay u yaraanaysaa. Inta badan adeegyadan dhinac saddexaad looma baahna in la hawlgeliyo. Caadi ahaan waxay u joogaan inay ka hubiyaan wixii ku soo kordha gadaasha ama wax la mid ah.

Goobta Adeegyada Daaqadaha

Marka hore^(First) , waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo aad ku arki karto dhammaan adeegyada ku jira PC-gaaga Windows. Waxaad aadi kartaa Start oo ku qor adeegyada^(services) si aad u furto abka desktop-ka ama waxaad ku qori kartaa MSCONFIG si aad u furto nidaamka habaynta utility.

Horey u soco oo dhagsii tabka Adeegyada^(Services) oo waxaad arki doontaa liiska dhammaan adeegyada oo mid walba ku xiga calaamado. Haddii aad iska saarto adeega, waa la joojin doonaa marka xigta ee aad dib u bilowdo kombiyuutarka.

Habka kale waa in aad gujiso Start oo ku qor adeegyada^(services) , kaas oo sidoo kale liis gareyn doona dhammaan adeegyada, laakiin adeeg kasta waa in la curyaamiyaa oo aanad si dhakhso ah u qarin karin dhammaan adeegyada Microsoft sida aad ku heli karto ^(Microsoft)MSCONFIG . Mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka, in kastoo, waa in ay ku siiso sharraxaad faahfaahsan adeeg kasta.

Baro Adeegyada Aan Microsoft ahayn

Gudaha MSCONFIG, sii wad oo hubi Qari dhammaan adeegyada Microsoft^{(Hide all Microsoft services)} . Sidaan hore u soo sheegay, xitaa kuma khaldamiyo curyaaminta adeeg kasta oo Microsoft ah sababtoo ah uma qalmo dhibaatooyinka aad hadhow la kulmi doonto. Goobo badan ayaa kuu sheegi doona inay caadi tahay in la joojiyo adeegga X ama adeegga Y sababtoo ah waxaa la isticmaalaa oo keliya marka kombuyuutarku ka mid yahay qayb ka mid ah domain ama waxaa loo baahan yahay oo kaliya marka sifo gaar ah loo furo Windows , iwm., laakiin marnaba run ahaantii ma hubin kartid. marka adeeg si lama filaan ah u baahan doono in la bilaabo oo la isticmaalo.

Markaad qariso adeegyada Microsoft , runtii waa in laguu daayaa kaliya 10 ilaa 20 adeegyo ugu badnaan. Haddii aad haysatid wax intaas ka badan, waxay u badan tahay in aad haysatid barnaamijyo aad u badan oo lagu rakibay kombuyutarkaaga. Haddii aad leedahay wax badan oo aad u baahan tahay dhammaan barnaamijyadaas, markaa curyaaminta qaar ka mid ah adeegyada waxay u badan tahay inay ka dhigayso kombuyuutarkaaga si degdeg ah.

Haddaba sidee ku ogaan kartaa adeegga aad joojinayso iyo midka aad kaligaa kaga tagi karto? Adeegyada saddexaad ee kaliya ee aan la kulmay ee ay tahay inaadan taaban waa kuwa leh ereyada wireless , intel ama muujinta^(display) iyaga. Kuwa wireless-ku waxay maamulaan kaadhkaaga Wi-Fi-ga^(Wi-Fi) oo haddii aad joojiso adeeggaas, xidhiidhkaaga bilaa-waayirka ah ayaa meesha ka baxaya.

Intel waxay haysaa adeegyo dhawr ah oo aan badiyaa ka tago kuwa kali ah sababtoo ah waligood ma isticmaalaan xusuusta badan ama ma cunaan CPU -ga . Ugu dambeyntii, adeeg kasta oo kaararka garaafyada waa inuu ahaado mid shaqeynaya. Tan waxaa ku jira wax kasta oo leh NVIDIA ama AMD ama ereyada garaafyada^(graphics) ee magaca adeegga. Taas waxa ka baxsan, wax walba oo kale waa ciyaar cadaalad ah.

Aynu eegno qaar ka mid ah adeegyada kombayutarkayga. Sida aad arki karto, waxaan asal ahaan curyaamiyay dhammaan adeegyadii la xiriira cusbooneysiinta. Marka tani miyay ka dhigan tahay Adobe iyo barnaamijyada Google -ka weligood ma cusbooneysiin doonaan? Maya, waxa ay la macno tahay in aan gacanta ku qabto, taas oo aan isku arko in aan mar walba samaynayo, sidaa awgeed wax weyn iguma aha. Waxaan sidoo kale curyaamiyay Steam iyo TechSmith sababtoo ah ma isticmaalo barnaamijyadaas marar badan oo adeegyadu si toos ah ayey u shidaan marka aan bilaabo barnaamijyada.

Waxaa mudan in la sheego hal mar in adeega halkan aan la hubin macnaheedu maaha inuusan dib dambe ugu shaqayn doonin kombayutarka. Waxa ay la macno tahay in aanu si toos ah u bilaabi doonin marka kombayuutarku marka hore kor u kaco. Markaad gacanta ku socodsiiso barnaamijka, adeegyada la xidhiidha barnaamijkaas ayaa si toos ah u bilaaban doona.

Waxaan xafiday kaydinta degdega ah ee Intel^{(Intel Rapid Storage)} , Malwarebytes , NVIDIA iyo adeegyada maqalka ee Realtek sababo muuqda dartood. ^(Realtek)Waxaan rabaa in barnaamijkayga ka-hortagga-malware-ku uu socdo, waxaanan rabaa in garaafyadayda iyo maqalkayga ay si habboon u shaqeeyaan. Haddii aadan hubin magaca adeeggu waxa uu qabanayo ama barnaamijka uu ku xiran yahay, tag adeegyada kale ee aan soo sheegay oo isku day inaad akhrido sharaxaadda. Wax kasta oo aadan hubin, waa inaad ka tagtaa adigoo karti leh.

Sidoo kale, haddii aad curyaamiso shay aad u baahan tahay, si fudud dib ugu noqo MSCONFIG oo calaamadee sanduuqa si aad dib ugu hawlgeliso. Haddii aad ku mashquulsan tahay uun adeegyada aan Microsoft ahayn, ma jiraan wax badan oo aad khalkhal gelin karto. Waxa kale oo aan ku talinayaa in hal mar la joojiyo hal adeeg, dib u bilaabo, ku shaqeeya kombayutarka in muddo ah, ka dibna isku day adeeg kale.

Ugu dambeyntii, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hesho barnaamijyo gaar ah oo bilaabaya oo aan ka muuqan doonin liiska adeegyada. Xaaladahaas, waa inaad joojisaa barnaamijyada bilawga ah^{(have to disable the startup programs)} , taas oo ku taal qayb kale. Haddii kombuyuutarku uu gaabis yahay, fiiri qoraaladeydii hore ee ku saabsan sida loo dedejiyo Windows . Ku raaxayso!

Should You Ever Disable a Windows Service?

If you have eνer searched for ways to make your Windows сomputer faster, you’ve probably run across several websites that suggest turning off or disabling certain Windows services. Other websites say it’ѕ dangerous and you should never mess with Windows services. So, who is correct?

Well, the argument can basically be broken down into whether or not you know what you are doing. In my opinion, if you don’t know what a Windows service even is, then you really should not disable any service. If you have some basic understanding of services and programs, then it’s OK to disable only non-Microsoft services.

As a general rule, I never disable any service that comes installed with Windows by default or that is from Microsoft. If you think a service is unnecessary and might be slowing down your computer, you should Google it and then try to uninstall the program or Windows feature that is creating the service in the first place.

However, when you disable non-Microsoft services, your chances of messing something up on your computer are greatly reduced. Most of these third-party services don’t necessarily need to be enabled. They are usually there to check for updates in the background or something similar.

Windows Services Location

First off, there are two ways to view all the services on your Windows PC. You can go to Start and type in services to open the desktop app or you can type in MSCONFIG to open the system configuration utility.

Go ahead and click on the Services tab and you’ll see a list of all services with checkmarks next to each one. If you uncheck the service, it will be disabled the next time you restart the computer.

The other method is to click on Start and type in services, which also will list out all of the services, but each service has to be disabled manually and you can’t hide all of the Microsoft services quickly like you can in MSCONFIG. The one benefit, though, is that it gives you a detailed description for each service.

Examine Non-Microsoft Services

In MSCONFIG, go ahead and check Hide all Microsoft services. As I mentioned earlier, I don’t even mess with disabling any Microsoft service because it’s not worth the problems you’ll end up with later. Many sites will tell you that it’s OK to disable service X or service Y because it’s only used when your computer is part of a domain or it’s only needed when a certain feature is enabled in Windows, etc., but you can never really be certain when a service will suddenly need to be started and used.

Once you hide the Microsoft services, you really should only be left with about 10 to 20 services at max. If you have more than that, you probably have way too many programs installed on your computer. If you do have a lot and you need all those programs, then disabling a few of the services will probably make your computer run faster.

So how do you know which service to disable and which to leave alone? The only third-party services I have come across that you shouldn’t touch are any that have the words wireless, intel or display in them. The wireless ones control your Wi-Fi card and if you disable that service, your wireless connection will disappear.

Intel has quite a few services and I usually just leave those alone because they never use a lot of memory or eat up the CPU. Lastly, any graphics card services should remain enabled. This includes anything with NVIDIA or AMD or the word graphics in the service name. Outside of that, everything else is fair game.

Let’s take a look at some services on my computer. As you can see, I basically disabled all of the services that are related to updates. So does this mean Adobe and Google programs will never update? No, it just means I have to do it manually, which I find myself doing all the time anyway, so it’s not a big deal for me. I also disabled Steam and TechSmith because I don’t use those programs very often and the services turn on automatically once I start the programs.

It’s worth mentioning once that unchecking a service here doesn’t mean it will never run again on the computer. It just means it won’t automatically start when the computer first boots up. When you manually run the program, the services associated with that program will automatically start also.

I kept the Intel Rapid Storage, Malwarebytes, NVIDIA and Realtek audio services enabled for obvious reasons. I want my anti-malware program to be running and I want my graphics and audio to be functioning properly. If you’re not sure by the service name what it does or which program it is associated with, go to the other services app I mentioned and try to read the description. Anything that you’re not sure about, you should leave enabled.

Also, if you do disable something that you find is needed, simply go back into MSCONFIG and check the box to re-enable it. If you’re just messing around with non-Microsoft services, there isn’t a whole lot you can mess up. I also recommend disabling one service at a time, restarting, working on your computer for a while, and then trying another service.

Finally, you may find certain programs starting up that won’t show up in the list of services. In those cases, you have to disable the startup programs, which is in another section. If your computer is slow, check out my previous post on how to speed up Windows. Enjoy!

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