Miyaan ka warbixiyaa Ransomware ? Miyaan bixinayaa madaxfurashada iyo in kale? Halkeen uga warramaa madaxfurasho FBI -da , Booliiska^(Police) ama mas'uuliyiinta ku habboon? Haddii nidaamka kumbuyuutarka ee Windows uu ku dhacay Ransomware , oo aad su'aalahan maskaxda ku hayso, markaa boostada ayaa ku caawin doonta.

Ransomware waa nooc ka mid ah malware kaas oo xira faylashaada, xogtaada ama kombuyutarka laftiisa oo lacag kaa qaada si aad u hesho . ^(Ransomware)Tani waa hab cusub oo ay qorayaasha malware-ku 'lacag ugu ururiyaan' hawlahooda sharci-darrada ah ee shabakadda.

Ransomware wuxuu hadda noqday khatar weyn oo ku wajahan adduunka khadka. Shirkado badan oo software, jaamacado, shirkado iyo ururo aduunka oo dhan ah ayaa isku dayaya inay qaadaan tillaabooyin taxadar leh si ay naftooda uga badbaadiyaan weerarada madax furashada. Maamulka^{(Authorities)} & Shirkadaha Amniga^(Security) , ayaa iyaguna u diyaar garoobaya dagaal ka dhan ah.

Ransomware – Miyaan bixinayaa iyo in kale

Way u fududahay dadku inay yidhaahdaan - Maya, ha bixin madaxfurasho. Laakiin si fiican ayaad u garanaysaa! Haddii aad awoodo inaad hesho qalab madax furasho ah^{(ransomware decryptor tool)} oo furto xogtaada, ama aad awoodo inaad gacantaada furto faylashaada ama aad xogtaada dib ugu soo celiso kayd - aad u fiican! Laakiin maxaa dhacaya haddii aad haysato faylal iyo xog qiimo leh oo la xiray, oo aadan haysan wax faylal ah oo kayd ah?

Waxaa jira tirokoob sheegaya in in ka badan 50% ay go'aansadaan inay bixiyaan, halka inta soo hartay ay qaabeeyaan nidaamkooda oo ay soo celiyaan kaydka. Laakiin tiradani aad ayay uga badan kartaa, maadaama qaar badan oo lacag bixiyay aanay doonayn inay qirtaan inay sameeyeen.

Lacagta la waydiiyo waxay u dhaxaysaa USD 200-900. Laakiin waxaa jira warar sheegaya in Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center ay siisay $17000 tuugada si ay xogtooda dib ugu helaan!

FBI waxay sheegtay inaad leedahay go'aan halis ah inaad qaadato. Europol waxay^(Europol) tiraahdaa – Ha bixin.

Haddii xogtaadu ay muhiim tahay oo aadan haysan wax doorasho ah oo ay tahay inaad dib u hesho, bixinta madaxfurashada ayaa ah ikhtiyaarka kaliya ee aad haysato. Tani waa xaqiiqda adag ee nolosha!

Markaa waad aragtaa, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad wacdo.^{(So you see, you need to take a call on it.)}

Haddii aad go'aansato inaad lacag bixiso, waa inaad xasuusataa in dembiilayaasha internetka laga yaabo ama laga yaabo inaysan ku siin fure aad ku furto - in kasta oo ay guud ahaan bixiyaan maadaama ay haystaan ​​'rep si ay u ilaaliyaan'.

Akhri^(Read) : Maxaa la sameeyaa ka dib weerarka Ransomware?^{(What to do after a Ransomware attack?)}

Ma inaan soo sheego Ransomware

Hagaag, tani waa hal shay oo aan u malaynayo inaad hubaal tahay inaad sameyso. Ka warbixinta shilalka ransomware waxay gacan ka gaysan doontaa soo saarista dhaq-dhaqaaqyada xun xun ee ka jira goobaha dadweynaha halkaas oo cilmi-baarayaasha amnigu ay si dheeraad ah u darsi karaan dhacdooyinkooda. Waxaa intaa dheer, waxay sidoo kale ka caawin kartaa maamulka inay la dagaalamaan haakariska.

Xagee ka warbixiyaa ransomware

Haddii aad go'aansatay inaad ka warbixiso keeskaaga madax-furasho, waa wax lagu ammaano. Hadda, waa inaad u digtaa maamulka sharci fulinta ee magaaladaada ama dalkaaga. Ka raadinta shabakada ama wax ka waydiinta saldhiga booliiska deegaanka ayaa hubaal ah inay ku caawin doonto. Waxa kale oo aad u sheegi kartaa Ransomware FBI - da , Booliiska^(Police) ama masuuliyiinta ku habboon.

Waxaan hoos ku soo diyaarinay liiska isku xirka halkaas oo aad ka sheegi karto weerarrada ransomware^{(ransomware attacks)} . Iyada oo ku xidhan dalka aad joogto, waxa aad haysataa fursadaha soo socda ee diyaar u ah in aad ka warbixiso ransomware:

1. Australia gudaheeda, gal shabakada SCAMwatch
2. Kanada, aad Xarunta Ka-hortagga Khiyaanada^{(Anti-Fraud Centre)}
3. Dalka Faransiiska^(France) , gal website-ka Agence Nationale de la sécurité
4. Gudaha Jarmalka, gal shabakada Bund.de
5. Hindiya^(India) gudaheeda cabasho u gudbi qaybta dambiyada internetka ee kuugu dhow.
6. Ireland dhexdeeda, aad mareegta An Garda Síochána
7. Gudaha New Zealand, gal website-ka Arrimaha Macmiilka^{(Consumer Affairs)}
8. Boqortooyada Midowday (UK), waxaad tagtaa  barta internetka ee Action Fraud
9. Gudaha USA, aad bogga On Guard Online  .

Guud ahaan, waxaad la xiriiri kartaa unugga dembiyada internetka ama saldhigga booliiska^(Police) ee magaaladaada/aaggaaga, oo u sheeg kiiskaaga iyaga.

Xafiiska  Baarista Federaalka ee Mareykanka^{(Federal Bureau of Investigation)} wuxuu sidoo kale codsanayaa dhibanayaasha ransomware inay la xiriiraan xafiiska FBI -da maxalliga ah ama ka xareeyaan cabasho  shabakadooda Internetka ee Xarunta Cabashada Dambiyada^{(Internet Crime Complaint Center)} .

Faahfaahinta soo socota ee ransomware ayaa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan iyaga:

1. Taariikhda caabuqa
2. Kala duwanaanshaha Ransomware
3. Macluumaadka Shirkadda Dhibbanaha
4. Sida uu u dhacay caabuqa
5. Lacagta Madaxfurasho ee la codsaday
6. Cinwaanka Jeebka Bitcoin Jilaaga
7. Qadarka Madaxfurasho ee La Bixiyay
8. Khasaaraha^{(Losses Associated)} Guud ee La Xidhiidha Caabuqa Ransomware^{(Ransomware Infection)}
9. Bayaanka Saamaynta Dhibbanaha.

Waxaa laga yaabaa in lagu weydiiyo inaad soo gudbiso magacaaga, ciwaankaga, teleefan lambarkaaga iyo iimaylkaga si ay wakaaladu kuu dabagalo.

Haddii aad hayso wax aad ku darto qoraalkan - laga yaabee xiriiriye ay dhibbanayaasha waddankaagu ka warbixin karaan kiisaska ransomware, fadlan ku wadaag qaybta hoose ee faallooyinka si ay uga faa'iidaystaan ​​kuwa kale.^{(If you have anything to add to this post – perhaps a link where victims from your country can report ransomware cases, please do share below in the comments section for the benefit of others.)}

Naftaada ka ilaali Ransomware^{(Protect yourself from Ransomware)} oo ilaali!

Should I report Ransomware? Where do I report Ransomware?

Should І report Ransomwarе? Should І pay the ransom or not? Whеre do I report ransomware to the FBІ, Police or appropriate authorities? If your Windows computer system hаs been infected with Ransomwarе, аnd you have these questions in mіnd, then this post will be able to help you.

A Ransomware is a type of malware that locks your files, data, or the PC itself and extorts money from you in order to provide access. This is a new way for malware writers to ‘collect funds’ for their illegitimate activities on the web.

Ransomware has now become a serious threat to the online world. Many software firms, universities, companies and organizations around the world are trying to take precautionary measures to save themselves from ransomware attacks. Authorities & Security companies too, are gearing up for a fight against them.

Ransomware – Should I pay or not

It is easy for people to say – No, do not pay ransom. But you know better! If you are able to find a ransomware decryptor tool that unlocks your data, or you are able to manually decrypt your files or restore your data from backups – great! But what if you have valuable files and data locked up, and you have no backup files?

There are statistics that say that over 50% decide to pay, whereas the rest just format their systems and restore backups. But this figure could be much higher, as many who pay up do not want to admit that they did.

The money asked is typically in the range of USD 200-900. But there are reports that Hollywood Presbyterian Medical Center paid $17000 to the hackers to get back their data!

FBI says you have a risk decision to make. Europol says – Don’t pay.

If your data is critical and you have no choice and you have to get access to it back, paying the ransom is the only option you have. This is the hard fact of life!

So you see, you need to take a call on it.

If you do decide to pay up, you have to remember that the cybercriminals may or may not give you a key to decrypt – although they generally do give it since they have a ‘rep to protect’.

Read: What to do after a Ransomware attack?

Should I report Ransomware

Well, this is one thing I think you should definitely do. Reporting incidents of ransomware will help bring such nefarious activities out in the public domain where security researchers can study their incidence further. Moreover, it can also help authorities crackdown on hackers.

Where do I report ransomware

If you have decided to report your ransomware case, it is commendable. Now, you should alert the cyber law enforcement authorities in your city or country. Searching on the web or enquiring at the local police station will definitely help. You can also report Ransomware to the FBI, Police or appropriate authorities.

We have compiled a list of links below where you can report ransomware attacks. Depending on the country you stay in, you have the following options available to report ransomware:

1. In Australia, go to the SCAMwatch website
2. In Canada, go to the Anti-Fraud Centre
3. In France, go to the Agence Nationale de la sécurité website
4. In Germany, go to the Bund.de website
5. In India lodge a complaint with the cybercrime cell nearest to you.
6. In Ireland, go to the An Garda Síochána website
7. In New Zealand, go to the Consumer Affairs website
8. In the UK, go to the Action Fraud website
9. In the USA, go to the On Guard Online website.

Generally speaking, you could contact the cybercrime cell or Police station in your city/area, and report your case to them.

The US  Federal Bureau of Investigation is also requesting that ransomware victims contact their local FBI office or file a complaint with their Internet Crime Complaint Center website.

The following ransomware details may be required by them:

1. Date of Infection
2. Ransomware Variant
3. Victim Company Information
4. How the Infection Occurred
5. Requested Ransom Amount
6. Actor’s Bitcoin Wallet Address
7. Ransom Amount Paid
8. Overall Losses Associated with a Ransomware Infection
9. Victim Impact Statement.

You may be asked to submit your name, address, telephone number and email in order for the agency to follow up with you.

If you have anything to add to this post – perhaps a link where victims from your country can report ransomware cases, please do share below in the comments section for the benefit of others.

Protect yourself from Ransomware and stay safe!

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