Habka nidaamka^(System) waxa loo arki karaa hab-socod gaar ah oo martigeliya dunta kaliya ee ku shaqeeya habka kernel-ka. Magaca faylka la xidhiidha waa ntoskrnl.exe wuxuuna ku yaalaa C:\Windows\System32\ folder. Waxay mas'uul ka tahay adeegyada nidaamka kala duwan sida soo saarista qalabka, habka iyo maareynta xusuusta, iwm.

Marmarka qaarkood, nidaamka^(System) nidaamku waxa uu soo bandhigi karaa saxan sare ama isticmaalka CPU^{(high disk or CPU usage)} dhowr daqiiqo. Tani waa ku meel gaar mana aha inay ku werwerto. Laakin haddii ay sidaas oo kale sii socoto si joogto ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad wax yar eegto.

Habka^(System) nidaamka (ntoskrnl.exe) High Disk ama isticmaalka CPU

Habka nidaamka High Disk ama isticmaalka CPU

Waxaa jira arrimo kala duwan oo keeni kara isbeddel ku yimaada waxqabadka Windows 10 qalabkaaga. Tan waxaa ku jira cusbooneysiintii dhawaa, isbeddelada noocyada darawalka qalabka, iwm. Waxaad isku dayi kartaa xalalkan si aad u xalliso dhibaatada.

Cusbooneysii^(Update) darawaladii hore ama dib ugu laabo cusbooneysiintii hore
Nadiifi faylka bogga marka la xiro
Ha isticmaalin qorshaha kaydiyaha tamarta
Isticmaal habka SysInternals Explorer
Dami hawsha aan shaqayn
U isticmaal Baafinta Dhacdada ^{(Use Event Tracing)}Windows si aad u qabsato xogta muunada CPU^(CPU)

Aynu si faahfaahsan u daboolno xalalka kor ku xusan!

1] Cusbooneysii^(Update) darawaladii hore ama dib ugu laabo cusbooneysiintii hore

Darawaladu waa barnaamijyo maamula aaladaha gaarka ah ee ku xidhan Motherboard-ka. Marka, in la casriyeeyo iyaga^{(keeping them up-to-date)} ayaa laga yaabaa inay gacan ka geysato baabi'inta wax kasta oo arrimaha ku habboon ama kutaannada sababa korodhka isticmaalka CPU . Dhanka kale, haddii aad ogaato in cusboonaysiinta cusub ay faragelinayso shaqada caadiga ah ee PC-gaaga oo ay keenayso isticmaalka High Disk ama CPU , tixgeli inaad dib ugu laabato noocii hore ee darawalka .

2] Nadiifi faylka bogga marka la xiro

Furo Tifaftiraha Diiwaanka^{(Registry Editor)} oo u gudub ciwaanka soo socda -

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager

Soo hel galka maamulka xusuusta^{(Memory Management)}

Marka xigta, midig-guji ClearPageFileAtShutDown oo dooro beddelka^(Modify) ikhtiyaarka.

Nidaamka Maareynta xusuusta

Kadibna, gudaha Tafatirka Qiimaha DWORD^{(Edit DWORD Value)} ee soo muuqda, ka beddel qiimaha ClearPageFileAtShutDown ka 0 ilaa 1 oo guji OK.

Tani waxay nadiifin doontaa Faylka Bogga xidhid kasta^{(clear Page File at every shutdown)} oo hoos u dhigi doonta isticmaalka RAM sare ee Windows 10 .

3] Ha isticmaalin qorshaha kaydiyaha tamarta

Hababka korantada qaarkood ayaa dejiya xawaaraha CPU , iyadoo aan loo eegin qalabka la isticmaalayo. Sidan oo kale, waxa ay noqonaysaa lagama maarmaan in la hubiyo Xulashadaada Korontada^{(Power Options)} . Ku qor Qorshaha Korontada^{(Edit Power Plan)} wax ka beddel ee ku dhex jira baararka raadinta oo ku dhufo ^(Search)Gelida^(Enter) . Marka la^(Once) furo, guji Power Options ee ciwaanka ciwaanka ee sare ee daaqadda.

Guji badhanka hoos-u-dhaca ee Muuji qorsheyaasha dheeraadka ah , ka dibna beddel ^{(Show additional plans)}Qorshahaaga Korontada^{(Power Plan)} . Ha isticmaalin qorshaha Keydka Korontada ^{(Power Saver)}– Isticmaal dheelli-tiran^{(– Use Balanced)} ama Waxqabad Sare.

Hadda fur Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} mar kale si aad u aragto haddii isticmaalka CPU uu caadi ku soo noqdo.

4] Isticmaal SysInternals Process Explorer^{(Use SysInternals Process Explorer)}

SysInternals waa utility nidaam horumarsan oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu aqoonsado darawalka keenaya isticmaalka CPU sare ee ^(CPU)Windows 10 . Ku socodsii barnaamijka maamule ahaan oo hel Nidaamka^(System) liiska hababka socodsiinta. Kadib, midig-guji oo dooro ikhtiyaarka Properties.^{(Properties option.)}

Marka xigta, u gudub tab Threads . U kala sooc liiska cutubyada uu kernelku ku raray heerka isticmaalka CPU ( Tiirarka ^(CPU)CPU ). U fiirso magaca qayb ama darawal ku jira tiirarka Ciwaanka Start^{(Start Address)} , taasoo keenaysa culays sare, oo jooji.

Waxaan rajeyneynaa, in tani ay kaa caawin doonto xallinta dhibaatada.

5] Dami hawsha aan shaqayn

Waxaad si fudud u joojin kartaa adiga oo isticmaalaya Jadwalka Hawsha^{(Task Scheduler)} . Kaliya^(Just) fur oo u gudub Microsoft .

Dayactirka Joogtada ah

Kadib, dooro gal-hoosaadka Windows -ka hoostiisa.^(Windows)

Kordhi galka MemoryDiagnostic^{(MemoryDiagnostic )} > TaskScheduler oo^{(TaskScheduler)} ka dooro RunFullMemoryDiagnostic dhinaca midigta. Midig ku dhufo oo dooro Disable option si aad u joojiso hawsha.

6] U adeegso Raadinta Dhacdada^{(Use Event Tracing)} si aad u qabsato xogta Muunalada CPU^{(CPU Sampling)}

Dabagalka Dhacdada ee Daaqadaha^(Windows) waxa ay suurta gelisaa qabashada kernel-ka iyo dhacdooyinka codsiga si joogto ah, hab toos ah. Qabashada iyo soo bandhigida dhacdooyinka la doortay, waxaad aqoonsan kartaa oo aad ogaan kartaa nidaamka iyo arrimaha waxqabadka codsiga. Intaa ka dib, waxaad raaci kartaa habka aad rabto si aad u saxdo dhaqanka khaldan. Habkani wuxuu aad ugu habboon yahay maamulayaasha IT-ga.

Wacan oo dhan.

System process (ntoskrnl.exe) High Disk or CPU usage on Windows 11/10

The System process can be viewed as a special kind of process that hosts threads that only run in kernel mode. Its related file name is ntoskrnl.exe and it is located in C:\Windows\System32\ folder. It is responsible for various system services such as hardware abstraction, process and memory management, etc.

At times, the System process may display a high disk or CPU usage for a few minutes. This is temporary and should not worry you. But if the same continues to persist frequently, you may need to take a look at a few things.

System process (ntoskrnl.exe) High Disk or CPU usage

System process High Disk or CPU usage

There are different factors that can cause a change in the performance of your Windows 10 device. This includes recent updates, changes in the device driver versions, etc. You can try these solutions to fix the problem.

Update old drivers or roll back to the earlier update
Clear the Page file at shutdown
Don’t use a Power saver plan
Use SysInternals Process Explorer
Disable Idle task
Use Event Tracing for Windows to capture CPU sampling data

Let’s cover the above solutions in a bit of detail!

1] Update old drivers or roll back to the earlier update

Drivers are programs that control particular devices connected to your motherboard. So, keeping them up-to-date may help in eliminating any compatibility issues or bugs that cause increased CPU usage. On the other hand, if you find that the new update is interfering with the normal functioning of your PC and causing High Disk or CPU usage, consider rolling back to the earlier version of the driver.

2] Clear the Page file at shutdown

Open the Registry Editor and navigate to the following path address –

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager

Find the Memory Management folder.

Next, right-click the ClearPageFileAtShutDown and select Modify option.

memory Management System

Then, in the Edit DWORD Value screen that appears, change the value of ClearPageFileAtShutDown from 0 to 1 and click on OK.

This will clear Page File at every shutdown and lower the high RAM usage in Windows 10.

3] Don’t use a Power saver plan

Some power settings throttle the speed of the CPU, irrespective of the device in use. As such, it becomes necessary to check your Power Options. Type Edit Power Plan in the Search bar and hit Enter. Once open, click Power Options in the address bar at the top of the window.

Click Show additional plans drop-down button, then change your Power Plan. Don’t use a Power Saver plan – Use Balanced or High Performance.

Now open Task Manager again to see if CPU usage returns to normal.

4] Use SysInternals Process Explorer

SysInternals is an advanced system utility that can be used to identify the driver that is causing high CPU usage in Windows 10. Run the program as an administrator and locate the System in the list of running processes. Then, right-click it and choose the Properties option.

Next, switch to the Threads tab. Sort the list of modules loaded by the kernel by the rate of CPU usage (CPU column). Note down the name of a component or a driver in the Start Address column, causing high load, and terminate it.

Hopefully, this should help you troubleshoot.

5] Disable Idle task

You can disable it via Task Scheduler easily. Just launch it and navigate to Microsoft.

Regular Maintenance

Then, choose the Windows sub-folder under it.

Expand the MemoryDiagnostic folder > TaskScheduler and select RunFullMemoryDiagnostic from the right-pane. Right-click it and choose Disable option to stop the process.

6] Use Event Tracing to capture CPU Sampling data

Event Tracing for Windows enables the capture of kernel and application events in a consistent, straightforward manner. By capturing and presenting selected events, you can identify and diagnose system and application performance issues. Thereafter, you can follow a desired course of action to correct the errant behavior. This method is more suitable for IT admins.

All the best.

Mckenna Parson

About the author

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Nidaamka nidaamka (ntoskrnl.exe) Isticmaalka Disk-sare ama isticmaalka CPU ee Windows 11/10

Habka^(System) nidaamka (ntoskrnl.exe) High Disk ama isticmaalka CPU