Kiiboodhadhku^(Keyboards)  waxay ahaayeen qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamyada kombiyuutarada tan iyo bilowgii. In kasta oo ay jiraan noocyo badan oo aaladaha wax gelinta ah, kiiboodhka ayaa lama huraan u ah in lagu qabto inta badan shaqooyinka celcelis ahaan kumbiyuutarka leh nidaamyada hawlgalka Windows . Weligaa ma la yaabtay nooca kiiboodhka aad u iibsanayso PC Windows? ^{(Did you ever wonder what type of keyboard to buy for Windows PC?)}Hadday haa tahay, halkan waxaa ah tafaasiil kaa caawin doona inaad go'aansato.

Noocyada Kiiboodhka

Waxaa jira laba nooc oo waaweyn oo ah kiiboodhka kumbuyuutarka: Basic iyo Extended . Kiiboodhka Aasaasiga^(Basic) ah waxa uu ka kooban yahay 104 furayaal waxana uu ku filan yahay in uu qabto dhamaan hawlaha lagu samayn karo Windows PC. Kiiboodhka la dheereeyey^(Extended) waxa laga yaabaa inuu lahaado furayaal dheeraad ah, nakhshaduna way ku kala duwan tahay shirkadaha soo saara. Kuwani badanaa waa kiiboorro la habeeyey kuwaas oo gaar u ah nidaamyada hawlgalka ama codsiyada qaarkood. Tusaalaha ugu fiican ee aan ka fikiri karo, kiiboodhka^(Extended) dheereeya, waa kiiboodhka Windows ee ay ^(Windows)Microsoft u habaysay si loogu isticmaalo nidaamka hawlgalka “start screen” ee ugu horreeya.

Noocyada tignoolajiyada kiiboodhka

Naadiga Windows^{(Windows Club)} ayaa mar hore daboolay qaar ka mid ah kiiboodhka wanaagsan ee Microsoft . Waanu eegi doonaa iyaga muddo ka dib. Intaa ka hor, aan eegno noocyada kala duwan ee tignoolajiyada kumbuyuutarka^{(keyboard technologies)} . Marka aan idhaahdo tignoolajiyada kiiboodhka, waxa aan ka hadlaa habka loo isticmaalo in kombayutarka calaamadaha loogu diro furaha la riixay ama furayaasha la isku daray la riixay. Shaqada turjumaadda riixitaanka furaha macluumaadka dhijitaalka ah (fure-fure, koodka furaha, waqtiga haynta, ku celcelinta tusaalaha, iwm) waxa sameeya darawalada qalabka kiiboodhka. Uma baahnid inaad ka walwasho wadayaasha kiiboodhka maadaama Windows OS ay ku dhex dhismeen inta badan kiiboodhka. Marar dhif ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad si gaar ah u rakibto darawallada kiiboodhka - xaalad gaar ah, kiiboodhka la fidiyay.

Akhri^(Read) : Kiiboodhka Makaanikada ugu Fiican ee Ciyaaraha iyo Shaqada^{(Best Mechanical Keyboards for Gaming and Work)} .

Maqas beddelka kiiboodhka

Kuwani waa noocyada ugu badan ee laga helo buug-yaraha iyo buug-yaraha, gaar ahaan noocyada HP iyo Compaq . Furayaasha waxaa sameeyay labo qaybood oo balaastiig ah oo isku xiran sida maqas oo kale. Markaad riixdo furaha, way siman yihiin oo midba midka kale taabo meel gaar ah oo kiiboodhka si aad u dhamaystirto wareegga. Sidan oo kale, dareewalka kiiboodhka ayaa go'aaminaya furaha la riixay oo u soo diraya macluumaadka si ay u geliso kaydinta meesha nidaamkaaga hawlgalka uu la wareego macluumaadka.

Faa'iidooyinka noocaan ah ayaa ah inaadan u baahnayn inaad si adag u cadaadin maadaama wakhtiga safarka ee fure kasta oo looxa wareegga uu aad u yar yahay. Dhibaatadu waxay tahay nadiifinta maadaama aadan dhaqaajin karin furayaasha. Afuufiye waa inuu ku caawiyaa, laakiin habka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu ilaalin karo kiiboodhka noocaan ah waa taxaddar - iska ilaali inaad ku isticmaasho meelaha boodhka leh ama marka aad safraysid, ee daaqaduhu furan yihiin.

Kiiboodhka Membrane ee Guddi Flat

Kuwan guud ahaan looma isticmaalo sida kiiboodhka kumbuyuutarka. Waxaad ka heli kartaa madbacadaha iyo koobiyeeyayaasha. Waxay leeyihiin laba xuub oo balaastik ah oo isbarbar socda. Midka hoose wuxuu leeyahay meelo ka sarraysa meelaha xidhiidhka ee ka sarreeya saldhigga kiiboodhka. Kan sare waxa uu leeyahay calaamado (alifbeetada, nambarada ama astaanta) oo ka soo horjeeda xariijimaha gacanta. Marka isticmaaluhu taabto calaamad kasta, qaybta xuubka ayaa hoos u dhacaya si ay ugu riixdo fiilada korantada ee meelaha xidhiidhka, iyada oo kicinaysa furaha-riixista. Maadaama aysan jirin digniin la maqli karo oo iskeed u socota marka la riixo, kumbuyuutarradan waxay ku daraan dhawaqa dhawaaqa ama digniinta muuqata sida nalalka si loogu sheego isticmaalayaasha in furaha-furaha la diiwaan geliyay.

Keyboards Membrane Press Full Press

Kuwani waa nooca ugu badan ee kiiboodhka laga helo kombuyuutarrada maalmahan. Waxaad la xiriiri kartaa sanduuqyada kontoroolka fog ee hore, kaliya, marka laga hadlayo kombuyuutarrada kumbuyuutarrada, si sahal ah uma bixiyaan in ay yihiin kaliya qulqulo sugaya in la cadaadiyo. Fure kastaa waa koob caag gaar ah oo hoos u dhaca marka la riixo. Macquulku^(Logic) waxa uu la mid yahay kuwa kale: marka aad riixdo fure kasta, xuubku wuu yareeyaa si wareeg buuxa loo sameeyo si loogu diro dhacdo furaha kumbiyuutarka. Si fudud in loo nadiifiyo oo ay adag tahay in wax laga qabto, noocani wuxuu u fiican yahay dhammaan noocyada deegaanka (marka laga reebo biyaha hoostooda?).

Keyboards Bedel Toos ah

Waxaad kuwan ka heli kartaa telefoonada, qalabka gacanta iyo waxyaalaha aad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato inaad riixday fure iyadoon loo eegin meesha aad joogto. Furayaasha^(Keys) kiiboodhkan waxay ku siinayaan jawaab celin togan (dareen qallafsan oo u sheegaya farahaaga inaad riixday fure). Badanaa waa kirishbooyada birta ah oo ay ku daboolan yihiin balaastiig dhanka sare ah oo ka kooban calaamado (lambaro, xarfo, iyo astaamo). Saxanka salku inta badan waa dahab lagu dahaadhay si uu u fiicnaado. Markaad taabato fure kasta, kaariyaha birta ah wuxuu hoos ugu dhacayaa saxanka wuxuuna abuuraa wareeg dhammaystiran si uu ugu sheego kombiyuutarka in furaha la riixay. Tusaalaha wanaagsan (aan sax ahayn) ee furayaasha ayaa noqon doona furayaasha jiirka. Sida aad u sheegi karto dareenka jireed ee fartaada marka aad riixdo furaha jiirka, waa furaha beddelka tooska ah.

Keyboards Wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay Windows PC

Kuwa soo socda waa qaar ka mid ah kiiboodhka wanaagsan ee mar hore dib loogu eegay Naadiga Daaqadaha^{(Windows Club)} . Waxa aan halkan ku soo bandhigayaa koobabkii kiiboodhka. Guji^(Click) xiriirada la socda mid kasta oo ka mid ah kuwan soo socda si aad u akhrido dib u eegista buuxda ee kiiboodhkaas qorayaasha kale ee Naadiga Windows^{(Windows Club)} .

Kiiboodhka Microsoft Arc

Waxay u egtahay^(Looks) gabal farshaxan, farshaxan si fiican loo farsameeyay oo labanlaabantay sidii kiiboodhka! Waxa ugu horreeya ee aad ku ogaan doonto kiiboodhkan ayaa ah in aanu lahayn furayaasha falaarta caadiga ah. Dhab ahaantii, dhammaan afarta fallaadho waxay ku sawiran yihiin hal fure oo hoos u dhacaya afar siyaabood, mid kastaa wuxuu kicinayaa nooc ka duwan furaha fallaadha.

Kiiboodhka Mobilka ee Microsoft BT 6000^{(Microsoft BT Mobile Keyboard 6000)}

Naqshad kale oo ay samaysay Microsoft , tani waa waxa ugu fiican ee loo isticmaalo dhammaan noocyada aaladaha Windows : min PC-yada desktop ilaa Windows Phone ama xitaa taleefanka Android . Naqshadu waa qalooc, taas oo sahlaysa in la qoro saacado badan. Qaybta ugu fiican waa - waxaad ka ilaalin kartaa qaybta furaha lambarrada. Inteena badan waxaan ku qori jirnay buugaagta xusuus qorka, joogitaanka lambarka nambarku inta badan aad buu u xanaaqaa oo meel buu u qaadaa. Haddii aad u malaynayso inaadan u baahnayn, kaliya ku rid bacda/koobka meel kasta oo aad ka soo saartay. Haa, kiiboodhka aad buu caato u yahay, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ku kaydiso buug xusuus qor ah oo kiiboodhka ku dhex jira uu waxyeeloobay!

Kiiboodhka Desktop-ka ee Microsoft 2000

Haddii aad jeceshahay codka furayaasha garaaca saldhigga wareegyada kiiboodhka, kiiboodhkan adiga ayaa adiga ah. Si loogu daro khibrada, Microsoft waxay ku andacoonaysaa inay sirayso calaamadaha furaha bilaa-waayirka marka ay ku socdaalayaan mowjadaha raadiyaha ilaa qaboojiyaha USB -ga ee kombiyuutarka. Waxay la socotaa jiir la dami karo marka aan la isticmaalin - si loo badbaadiyo batteriga. Ma ogaan doontid wax gaar ah markaad si fudud u eegto. Madadaalada waxay bilaabataa markaad bilowdo inaad ka shaqeyso: way fududahay in la qoro oo lagu daro jawaab celinta jirka ee furaha-fure! Qodobka dheeriga ah ee ku saabsan kiiboodhka ayaa ah inuu leeyahay furayaal midab buluug ah gaar ahaan Windows 10/8/7 .

Types Of Keyboard Hardware &Technologies For Windows PC

Keyboards have been an integral part of computer systems since the beginning. Though there are many types of input devices, keyboards are essential to perform most functions in an average computer with Windows operating systems. Did you ever wonder what type of keyboard to buy for Windows PC? If yes, here are some details that should help you decide.

Types Of Keyboard

There are two major types of computer keyboards: Basic and Extended. The Basic keyboard contains 104 keys and is enough to perform all the functions that can be done on a Windows PC. The Extended keyboard may have additional keys, and the design varies among the companies manufacturing them. These are usually customized keyboards that are specific to certain operating systems or applications. The best example I can think of, for Extended keyboards, is the Windows keyboard designed by Microsoft for use with its first “start screen” operating system.

Types of keyboard technologies

The Windows Club has already covered some good keyboards from Microsoft. We will be looking at them in a while. Before that, let us take a look at the different types of keyboard technologies. When I say keyboard technology, I speak of the mechanism that is used to send signals to the computer that a key was pressed or, a combination of keys were pressed. The work of translating key presses into digital information (key press, code of key, hold time, repeat instances, etc.) is done by the device drivers of the keyboard. You need not worry about drivers of keyboards as Windows OS has them built-in for most of the keyboards. Rarely, you may have to install keyboard drivers separately – in the case of special, extended keyboards.

Read: Best Mechanical Keyboards for Gaming and Work.

Scissor Switch Keyboards

These are the most common types found in notebooks and netbooks, especially from the HP and Compaq range. The keys are formed by a pair of plastic pieces that intertwine as if a scissor. When you press the key, they are flat across each other and touch a particular keyboard point to complete a circuit. This done, the keyboard driver determines the key pressed and sends the information to input buffer from where your operating system takes over the information.

The advantages of this type are that you need not press hard as the travel time of any key to the circuit board is very less. The problem is with cleaning as you cannot move the keys. A blower should help, but the better method to keep such keyboards clean is a precaution – avoid using them in areas with dust or when traveling, with windows open.

Flat Panel Membrane Keyboards

These are not generally used as computer keyboards. You can find them on printers and photocopiers. They have two plastic membranes parallel to each other. The lower one has a conductive strip places just above the contact points over the keyboard base. The upper one has signs (alphabets, numbers or icons) just opposite to the conductive strip. When user touched any sign, that part of membrane goes down to push the conductive strip to the contact points, triggering off a key-press. Since there is no audible warning on its own when pressed, these keyboards incorporate a beep sound or visible warning such as lights to tell the users that key-press has been registered.

Full Press Membrane Keyboards

These are the most common type of keyboards found on desktops these days. You can relate them to the old-fashioned remote control boxes, only that, in the case of computer keyboards, they do not easily give out that they are just a bulge waiting to be pressed. Each key is a separate plastic cup that goes down when pressed. Logic is the same as the others: when you press any key, the membrane shrinks so that a full circuit is formed to send out a key-press event to the computer. Easy to clean and tough to handle, this type is better for all types of environments (except underwater?).

Direct Switch Keyboards

You can find these in phones, handheld devices and things where you need to know you pressed a key irrespective of where you are. Keys on these keyboards give you positive feedback (a crisp feeling telling your fingers that you pressed a key). They are usually some metal conductors covered by plastic on the upper side that contains signs (numbers, alphabets, and icons). The base plate is usually gold plated for better conductivity. When you press any key, the metal conductor goes down to the plate and creates a complete circuit to tell the computer that a key has been pressed. A good (not exact) example of the keys would be the mouse keys. The way you can tell the physical feeling on your finger when you press a mouse key, it is a direct switch key.

Good Keyboards For Windows PC

The following are some of the good keyboards that have already been reviewed on The Windows Club. I am presenting a summary of the keyboards here. Click the links accompanying each of the following to read the full review of that keyboard by the other authors of The Windows Club.

The Microsoft Arc Keyboard

Looks like an art piece, a finely crafted artwork that doubles up as a keyboard! The first thing you will notice with this keyboard is that it does not have the traditional arrow keys. In fact, all four arrow keys are drawn on a single key that goes down in four ways, each triggering a different kind of arrow key press.

The Microsoft BT Mobile Keyboard 6000

Another design by Microsoft, this is just the perfect thing for use with all types of Windows devices: from desktop PCs to Windows Phone or even Android phone. The design is a curve, making it easier to type for long hours. The best part is – you can keep out the numeric keypad part. Most of us used to typing on notebooks, the presence of number pad is often very irritating and space consuming. If you think you won’t need it, just keep it in the bag/pouch wherever you took it out from. And yes, the keyboard is very slim, allowing you to keep it over a notebook whose built-in keyboard is damaged!

The Microsoft Desktop Keyboard 2000

If you love the sound of keys striking the base of keyboard circuits, this keyboard is for you. To add to the experience, Microsoft claims it encrypts the wireless key signals as they travel on radio waves to the USB receptor on the computer. It comes with a mouse that can be turned off when not in use – to save on battery. You would not notice anything special simply by looking at it. The fun begins when you start working on it: easier to type plus the physical feedback of key-press! The plus point about the keyboard is it has dedicated blue-colored keys especially for Windows 10/8/7.

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