Haddii aad rabto inaad bedesho cinwaankaaga IP-ga^{(IP address)} - sababtoo ah waxaad rabto inaad ka gudubto dabka shaqada ama dugsiga, ama si fudud si aad u gasho maktabadda Netflix ee waddan kale - waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo wanaagsan oo sidaas lagu sameeyo, kuwaas oo ah ^(Netflix)VPN ama wakiil. . 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inkastoo hadafkoodu isku mid yahay, labadan nooc ee adeeggu aad bay ugu kala duwan yihiin habka ay u shaqeeyaan. Natiijo ahaan, iyadoo ku xiran waxaad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso, adeegsiga wakiil halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd VPN waxay ku dambayn kartaa natiijo la'aan ama, xaaladaha qaarkood, xitaa aakhirka waxay kuu horseedi kartaa dhibaato.

Waa maxay sababta aad u isticmaali lahayd VPN ama wakiil

Ujeedada ugu weyn ee wakiillada iyo VPN^(VPNs) -yada labadaba waa in la beddelo ciwaannada IP-ga, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan "spoofing. Si fudud^{(” Simply)} u dhig , marka aad internetka ku xidhan tahay, waxaad codsi xidhiidh ka soo dirtaa qalabkaaga - ha noqoto laptop ama smartphone ama wax kale - server-ka adeeg bixiyahaaga internetka ( ISP ). ISP kaaga ayaa markaa ka samaynaysa isku xidhka server-keeda iyo goobta aad booqanayso oo ka soo muuqanaya shaashaddaada.

Markaad ku xidho goob, waxay kaa codsanaysaa macluumaad gaar ah. Mid ka mid ah dhibcaha xogta muhiimka ah waa cinwaankaaga IP-ga, kaas oo ah tiro tirooyinka go'aaminaya goobtaada jir ahaaneed. Macluumaadkan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu go'aamiyo luqadda ay tahay in goobta lagu soo bandhigo, badeecadaha laguu soo bandhigo, iyo sidoo kale ku dawaynta xayeysiisyada adiga.

Xubinta Ciwaankaga IP-ga^{(Spoofing Your IP Address)}

Haddii aad rabto inaad ka fogaato boggaga internetka ee garanaya goobtaada, ama sababtoo ah waxaad rabto in goobta ay ku siiso alaabo kala duwan ama sababtoo ah waxaad rabto inaad iska ilaaliso xayeysiisyada la beegsanayo, waxaad ku dhejin kartaa IP-gaaga adoo isticmaalaya wakiil ama VPN . Halkii aad ka soo xidhi lahayd seerfarkaaga ISP-ga iyo mareegaha, waxa aad wax yar ka leexanaysaa seerfarka uu leeyahay VPN ama wakiilku. Tani waxay ku siinaysaa IP kale, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay u muuqato goobta sidii inaad halkaas ka baadhaysay halkii aad adigu iska lahayd.

Aad bay u fiican tahay, sidoo kale waxay faa'iido u leedahay in la helo hareeraha meelaha la dhigay. Tusaale ahaan, Netflix ma soo bandhigto dhammaan waxyaabaha ku jira dalalka oo dhan sababo la xiriira xuquuqda daabacaada. Adigoo isticmaalaya VPN- proxies ma shaqeyn doono, sida aan gadaal ka wada hadli doono - waxaad u heli kartaa ciwaanka IP-ga been abuurka ah waddan kale oo aad daawato bandhigyo kala duwan oo ka duwan inta aad ka heli karto waddankaaga.

Ka gudubka waxyaabaha ka kooban blocks^{(Bypassing Content Blocks)}

VPN^(VPNs) -yada iyo wakiillada sidoo kale waxay kaa dhaafaan baloog kasta oo lagu dhejiyay dhinaca kale, ISP- gaaga, dugsigaaga, shaqadaada, ama xitaa dawladdaada. Inta badan baloogyadan waxay shaqeeyaan iyagoo diidaya isku xirkaaga goobta. Haddii aad dib ugu habayso xidhiidhkaaga ciwaan ka duwan IP-ga oo ay siiyeen VPN ama wakiil, waad hareer mari kartaa blockka.

VPN vs Proxy: Kala duwanaanshaha

Si aad dib ugu habayso xidhiidhkaaga, wakiilku si fudud ayuu isaga dhex dhigayaa ISP- gaaga iyo goobta, isaga oo ku siinaya ciwaanka IP-ga cusub. Way xor u yihiin isticmaalka badanaana uma baahna saxiix si ay u isticmaalaan: kaliya tag goobta, dhagsii badhanka, waadna fiicantahay inaad tagto.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sababtoo ah waxa kaliya ee ay qabato waa dib u habeynta taraafigga, aad bay u fududahay in la raadiyo meesha uu xiriirku ka yimid iyo sidoo kale meesha uu u socdo. Sidan oo kale, qof kasta oo dano gaar ah leh si uu u hubiyo inay ogaadaan sida socodka gaadiidka - dawladaha iyo adeegyada ay khusayso xuquuqda daabacaada maskaxda lagu hayo - waxay si fudud u arki karaan waxa IP-gaaga dhabta ah yahay adoo isticmaalaya qalab aad u aasaasi ah.

Hoos-u-dhac ku yimaada Proxies^{(Downsides to Proxies)}

Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in wakiillayaashu aysan runtii sidaas u weynayn marka laga reebo noocyada ugu aasaasiga ah ee xajinta IP-ga. Tusaale ahaan, YouTube waxa ay haysataa filtarrada xuquuqda daabacaada ee aasaasiga ah, markaa haddii fiidyowga laga xannibo waddankaaga, fursadaha isticmaalka wakiil aasaasi ah sida kan HideMyAss ayaa xannibi doona. Waxa la mid ah dugsiyo badan, jaamacado, iyo goobo shaqo: Meelo badan oo ka mid ah meelahan, wax kasta oo internet blocks ah ayaa inta badan u jira foomka aawadood, wakiilna waa inuu ku dhaafaa iyaga.

Goorta la isticmaalayo VPN

Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad ka soo horjeedo xannibaad adag, sida marka maamulaha nidaamku uu xikmad u yeesho waxa ardayda iyo asxaabta ay sameynayaan, ama sababtoo ah waxaad isku dayeysaa inaad aragto waxa Netflix uu ku soo bandhigayo wadamada kale, waxaad u baahan doontaa VPN ah . 

VPN-yadu waxay leeyihiin dhowr astaamood oo wakiil ah kuwaas oo aan ka dhigin inay ku wanagsanaadaan xajinta IP^(IPs) -yada , laakiin sidoo kale ka dhigaya kuwo aad u ammaan badan in la isticmaalo. Faa'iidadooda ugu weyn waxay ka timaadaa waxa loogu yeero tunnel VPN^{(VPN tunnel)} , kaas oo ah xiriir qarsoodi ah oo ka dhexeeya server-ka VPN iyo mareegaha aad booqanayso. 

Waa maxay Tunnel-ka VPN uu sameeyo^{(What the VPN Tunnel Does)}

Haddii ISP- gaagu ama goobtaadu ay isku dayaan inay eegaan meesha aad ku xidhan tahay, waxa kaliya ee ay arkaan waa serverka IP-ga, iyo farabadan oo qoraal ah oo sir ah. Ilaa ay dilaaci karaan sirta - iyo maadaama ay inta badan tahay cipher dhab ahaantii horumarsan sida AES-256 , ma awoodaan - wax fikrad ah kama hayaan waxa aad ku sugan tahay.

Sababtoo ah waxaad ku xiran tahay ciwaanka IP-ga ee aan waxyeellada lahayn mana jirto si aad u aragto waxa ka dambeeya ama ka hor, inta badan baloogyada ayaa kuu oggolaanaya inaad gudubto, taasoo la macno ah inaad hadda dhegeysan karto liiska ciyaaraha YouTube^{(YouTube playlists)} markaad shaqada ku jirto.

Garaaca Xayiraadaha Gobolka iyo Faafreebka^{(Beating Regional Restrictions and Censorship)}

Tunnel-ku waxa kale oo uu leeyahay faa'iidooyin kale oo badan, mid, waxa ay ka dhigaysaa in aad daadi karto filimada^{(torrent movies)} adiga oo aan helin ogeysiisyada xuquuqda daabacaada. Waxa kale oo ay ku fiican tahay in la soo dhaafo baloogyada dawladeed sida kuwa Iran ama Shiinaha^(China) ay dejiyeen , oo u anfacaya labada socdaal ee dalalkaas, iyo sidoo kale kuwa ka soo horjeeda iyaga. Waxay kaloo aad u fiican yihiin markay ku daraan lakab dheeraad ah oo amniga ah marka ay ku jiraan shabakadaha WiFi ee dadweynaha .

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isticmaalka ugu badan ee VPN^(VPNs) -yada waa in la dhaafo baloogyada lagu dhejiyo adeegyada^{(streaming services)} qulqulka sida Hulu , Amazon Prime Video , iyo Netflix . Sababo la xiriira sheegashooyinka xuquuqda daabacaada ee dalal kala duwan, maktabadaha adeegyadani way ku kala duwan yihiin meel ilaa meel ( Hulu xitaa waa US-kaliya). Haddii aad rabto in aad daawato bandhig gaar ah oo aan ahayn waddankaaga, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho VPN si aad u xakamayso ciwaanka IP-ga ee waddan leh.

In kasta oo ay u ekaan karto wax yar oo caajis ah, waa hab fiican oo aad uga faa'iidaysan karto rukunnadaada qulqulka.

VPN vs Proxy: Kalmadda u dambaysa

Marka la soo koobo, wakiiladu waa VPN^(VPNs) -yada aan la hubin , ama VPN^(VPNs) -yadu waa wakiilo sir ah. In kasta oo wakiiladu ay hubaal yihiin aalado yar yar oo faa'iido leh marka ay timaaddo in la dhaafo blocks aasaasiga ah ama qashin-qubka fudud, ma hayn karaan shumac VPN^(VPNs) -yada . VPN^(VPNs) -yadu aad bay uga wanagsan yihiin, faa'iido badan yihiin, oo ammaan u yihiin, marka dadka badidood, inta badan, waxay xal aad uga wanaagsan yihiin wakiilnimada.

Proxy vs VPN: Which Is Better for Security and Privacy?

If you want to change your IP address — either because you want to get past a firewall at work or at school, or simply to access another country’s Netflix library — there are two good ways to do so, namely through either a VPN or a proxy. 

However, though their goal is the same, these two types of service are very different in the way they work. As a result, depending on what you need to do, using a proxy instead of a VPN could end up yielding no result or, in some cases, even end up getting you into trouble.

Why You’d Use a VPN or Proxy

The main purpose of both proxies and VPNs is to change IP addresses, also called “spoofing.” Simply put, when connecting to the internet, you send a connection request from your device — be it a laptop or smartphone or anything else — to the server of your internet service provider (ISP). Your ISP then makes the connection from its server to the site you’re visiting and it appears on your screen.

When you connect to a site, it requests certain information from you. One of the more important data points is your IP address, which is a set of numbers that determines your approximate physical location. This information is used to determine what language the site should be displayed in, what products are offered to you, as well as tailoring ads to you.

Spoofing Your IP Address

If you want to avoid websites knowing your location, either because you want the site to offer you different products or because you want to avoid targeted ads, you can spoof your IP by using either a proxy or a VPN. Instead of connecting from your ISP’s server to the website, you make a little detour to a server owned by the VPN or the proxy. This gives you another IP, making it appear to the site as if you were browsing from there rather than your own location.

It’s pretty handy, and also is useful for getting around blocks that have been put up. For example, Netflix doesn’t show all content in all countries for copyright reasons. By using a VPN — proxies won’t work, as we’ll discuss later — you can get a fake IP address for another country and watch different shows than you can in your own country.

Bypassing Content Blocks

VPNs and proxies also get you past any blocks put up on the other end, by either your ISP, your school, your work, or even your government. Most of these blocks work by disallowing your connection to a site. If you reroute your connection through a different IP address supplied by a VPN or proxy, you can circumvent the block.

VPN vs Proxy: The Differences

To reroute your connection, a proxy simply slots itself between your ISP and the site, giving you a fresh IP address. They’re free to use and usually require no signup to use: just go to a site, click a button, and you’re good to go.

However, because all it does is reroute traffic, it’s very easy to track down where the connection came from as well as where it’s going. As such, anybody with a vested interest in making sure they know how traffic flows — governments and services concerned with copyright spring to mind — can very easily see what your real IP is by using some very basic tools.

Downsides to Proxies

This means that proxies aren’t really that great except for the most basic kinds of IP spoofing. For example, YouTube has only very basic copyright filters in place, so if a video is blocked in your country, chances are using a basic proxy like that of HideMyAss will unblock it. The same goes for many schools, universities, and workplaces: In many of these places, any internet blocks are there mainly for form’s sake, and a proxy should get you past them.

When to Use a VPN

However, if you’re up against a tougher block, like when a system administrator gets wise to what pupils and colleagues are doing, or because you’re trying to see what Netflix has on offer in other countries, you’re going to need a VPN. 

VPNs have several features proxies that not only make them better at spoofing IPs, but also make them a lot safer to use. Their main advantage comes from the so-called VPN tunnel, which is an encrypted connection between the VPN’s server and the website you’re visiting. 

What the VPN Tunnel Does

If your ISP or the site tries to look where you’re connecting to, all they see is the server’s IP, and a whole bunch of encrypted text. Unless they can crack the encryption — and since it’s usually a really advanced cipher like AES-256, they can’t — they have no idea what you’re up to.

Because you’re connecting to an otherwise innocuous IP address and there’s no way to see what comes after or before, most blocks will allow you to pass, meaning you can now listen to YouTube playlists while at work.

Beating Regional Restrictions and Censorship

The tunnel also has plenty of other benefits, for one, it makes it so you can torrent movies without getting copyright notices. It’s also good for getting past governmental blocks like those put up by Iran or China, handy for both travelers to those countries, as well as dissidents within them. They’re also great as they add an extra layer of security when on public WiFi networks.

However, the most common use for VPNs is to get past the blocks put up by streaming services like Hulu, Amazon Prime Video, and Netflix. Because of copyright claims in different countries, the libraries of these services differ from place to place (Hulu is even U.S.-only). If you want to watch a specific show and it’s not in your country, you’re going to need to use a VPN to spoof the IP address in a country that does have it.

Though it may seem a little frivolous, it’s a great way to make the most of your streaming subscriptions.

VPN vs Proxy: The Final Word

In short, proxies are unsecured VPNs, or VPNs are encrypted proxies. While proxies are definitely useful little tools when it comes to getting past basic blocks or for simple spoofing, they can’t hold a candle to VPNs. VPNs are a lot more versatile, useful, and secure, so for most people, most of the time, they’re a much better solution than a proxy.

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