Windows 11 waa horumar la taaban karo marka loo eego Windows 10 , oo ay la socdaan dhammaan aaladahaas cusub iyo astaamaha^{(all those new tools and features)} waxay ku yimaadaan culeys dheeri ah nidaamka. Tani waxay muhiim ka dhigeysaa in la hubiyo in nidaamkaagu uu awood u yeelanayo inuu maamulo Windows 11 iyo in kale. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku eegeynaa inta ugu yar iyo kuwa lagu taliyay Windows 11 Shuruudaha ^{(Requirements)}Nidaamka^(System) .

Shuruudaha Nidaamka Windows 11

Tijaabo fudud oo lagu hubinayo in nidaamkaagu uu taageeri karo Windows 11 iyo in kale waxaa lagu samayn karaa Qalabka Hubinta Caafimaadka PC^{(PC Health Check Tool)} ee Microsoft . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waa tijaabada shuruudaha ugu yar, ma aha waxa loo baahan yahay si loo socodsiiyo nidaamka si habsami leh. Taas bedelkeeda^(Rather) , Windows 11 waxay leedahay shuruudo badan oo qalab gaar ah oo dheeraad ah. Aynu si faahfaahsan uga hadalno kuwan.

1. Processor
2. RAM
3. Meesha Hard Disk-ga
4. Kaarka garaafyada
5. Nidaamka Firmware
6. Module Platform la Aaminsanyahay
7. Bandhig
8. Isku xirka Internetka.

Shuruudaha Hardware ugu yar ee^{(Minimum Hardware Requirements)} Windows 11

Waxaa jira shuruudaha ugu yar ee hardware ee Windows 11 . PC-yada aan la kulmin sagxada adag looma cusboonaysiin karo Windows 11^{(cannot be upgraded to Windows 11)} . Kombuyuutarrada la kulma dabaqa jilicsan ayaa heli doona ogaysiis ah inaan casriyeyn lagula talin.

1. Processor: 1 GHz ama ka dheereeya oo leh 2 ama in ka badan oo ah processor ku habboon 64-bit ama System on Chip ( SoC )
2. Nidaamka^(System) firmware: Module Platform^{(Platform Module)} la aamini karo ( TPM ) nooca 2.0
3. Kaarka garaafyada: La jaan qaada DirectX 12 ama ka dambeeya oo wata WDDM 2.0 darawalka
4. RAM: 4 GB
5. Kaydinta: 64 GB ama qalabka kaydinta ka weyn
6. Habka S waxa kaliya oo lagu taageeraa daabacaadda Guriga ee ^(Home)Windows 11 . Haddii aad ku shaqaynayso nooc ka duwan Windows -ka qaabka S, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad marka hore ka baxdo qaabka S ka hor intaanad cusboonaysiin.

CUSBOONAYSIINTA^(UPDATE) : Microsoft waxa ay wax ka beddeshay shuruudaha . Waxay hadda oggol yihiin PC aan la taageerin inuu ku rakibo Windows 11^{(Install Windows 11)} , laakiin ma cusbooneysiiyo^(Upgrade) .

Processor: RAM: Storage:

Fiiro gaar ah: Hoos ka eeg "Macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan booska kaydinta si aad u ilaaliso Windows 11 -update" wixii faahfaahin dheeraad ah.

System firmware: TPM: Graphics card: Display: Internet connection and Microsoft accounts:

Ka saarida aaladda Windows 11 Guriga^(Home) qaabka S wuxuu kaloo u baahan yahay isku xirnaanta internetka.

Dhammaan daabacadaha Windows 11 , gelitaanka internetka ayaa looga baahan yahay si loo sameeyo cusbooneysiinta iyo si loo soo dejiyo oo looga faa'iidaysto sifooyinka qaarkood. Koontada Microsoft ayaa looga baahan yahay sifooyinka qaarkood.

1] Processor

Windows 11 wuxuu u baahan yahay processor 1GHz ah oo leh 2 ama in ka badan oo wuxuu taageeraa oo keliya nidaamyada 64-bit. Kuwa la shaqeynayay Windows 10 , farqiga ugu weyn wuxuu noqon lahaa 2 ama ka badan. In kasta oo isticmaaleyaal badan ay door bideen u beddelashada kombuyuutarrada dual-core ama ka wanaagsan dabayaaqadii 2000-meeyadii, qayb weyn oo iyaga ka mid ah oo ku tiirsan nidaamyada-dhamaadka hoose ee hal-core. Waxay ku waayi doonaan baska Windows 11 . Sidoo kale, kuwa leh nidaamyada 32-bit waa inay sii joogaan Windows 10 .

Akhriso:^(Read:) Windows 11 Processor-yaasha Taageersan - AMD | Intel | Qualcomm _

2] RAM

RAM - ku inta badan waa qodobka xaddidaya marka la xukumayo waxqabadka nidaamka. Soosaarayaal badan oo nidaam ayaa bilaabay Windows 10 Nidaamyo leh 2GB RAM^(RAMs) markii taasi ay ahayd shuruudii ugu yaraa (nidaamyada 64-bit). Natiijo ahaan, isticmaaleyaasha badankood waxay ku qasbanaadeen inay cusboonaysiiyaan RAM- yada nidaamkooda^(RAMs) . Hadda, adigoo Windows 11 ku riixaya baarka ilaa 4GB, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u sii kordhiso 6GB ama 8GB ee RAM si aad khibrad fudud ugu yeelato nidaamka hawlgalka.

Akhri: ^(Read:) Windows 11 Taariikhda Siideynta, Qiimaha, iwm^{(Windows 11 Release Date, Price, etc)} .

3] Meesha Hard Disk-ga

Meesha Hard Disk-ga loo baahan yahay ee Windows 11 waa 64GB. Tani aad ayey uga sareysaa 20GB ee looga baahan yahay Windows 10 (64-bit). Si kastaba ha noqotee, ilaalinta kaydiyaha caadiga ah, aan kuu soo jeedino inaad ugu baahan tahay ugu yaraan 100GB ee meel banaan nidaamkaaga si habsami leh ugu shaqeeyo Windows 11 .

4] Kaadhka Sawirrada

Kaarka garaafyada^{(Graphics Card)} ee nidaamku wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu la jaanqaado DirectX 12 ama ka dib darawalka WDDM 2.0 , taasina waa wax horumar ah marka loo eego shuruudihii hore ee ku habboonaanta DirectX9 ee Windows 10 isticmaaleyaasha leh WDDM 1.0 .

5] Nidaamka Firmware

In kasta oo tani aysan ahayn shuruud gaar ah mar hore, Windows 11 waxay amar ku bixisay UEFI^(UEFI) , Awoodda Boot Sugan . ^{(Secure Boot)}Waxaa laga yaabaa, tani waxay baabi'in kartaa nidaamyo badan oo duug ah ka dib markii ay kor u kacday tirada badan ee Windows 11 .

6] Module Platform la Aaminsanyahay

Ku rakibida Windows 11 waxay u baahan tahay joogitaanka Module Platform^{(Trusted Platform Module)} ee la aamini karo ( TPM ) 2.0 ee nidaamka. Nidaamyo badan ayaan horay u haysan doorashadan, xitaa kuwa ugu sarreeya.

7] Bandhig

Windows 11 waxa uu leeyahay shuruudo gaar ah oo leh muuqaal ah in kormeeruhu uu ogolaado muujinta qeexitaan sare (720p) waana inuu ahaadaa 9 inji ama ka weyn cabbir ahaan. 8 bits halkii kanaal midab ayaa muhiim ah. Xaaladda Windows 10 , shuruudaha fudud ayaa ahaa xallinta ugu yar ee 800 x 600.

8] Xidhiidhka Internetka

Iyadoo Windows 10 iyo noocyadii hore, waxaan haysanay ikhtiyaarka lagu rakibo iyada oo loo marayo ISO iyo saxanadaha dibadda. Isku xirka intarneetka ayaa ahaa mid la doorbidi lahaa oo loo baahnaa cusbooneysiinta, laakiin lama huraan u ah rakibidda. Tani way isbedeshay Windows 11 tan iyo markii website-ka Microsoft uu si gaar ah u sheegayo shuruudaha isku xirka intarneedka ee rakibaadda bilowga ah.

Akhriso^(Read) : Waa maxay sababta uu PC-gaygu aanu ula socon karin Windows 11^{(Why is my PC not compatible with Windows 11)} ?

Shuruudaha Nidaamka ee lagu taliyay^{(Recommended)} Windows 11

Waxaa jira shuruudo dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan cusbooneysiinta waqtiga, iyo sidoo kale shuruudaha lagu shido sifooyin gaar ah, sida ay sheegtay Microsoft :

• Kaaliyaha Codka^{(Voice Assistant)} Badan ( MVA ) wuxuu u baahan yahay makarafoon iyo ku hadla.
• Qaababka saddex-geesoodka ah ee Snap^(Snap)  waxay u baahan yihiin shaashad dhan 1920 pixels oo waxtar leh ama ballac ahaan ka weyn.
• Cod-ka-bakhti-qaadka ka -qaadista Taskbar -ka waxay u baahan tahay kamarad fiidyow, makarafoon, iyo hadal-hadley.
• Auto HDR wuxuu u baahan yahay kormeeraha HDR.
• BitLocker to Go waxay u baahan tahay USB flash drive
• Macmiil Hyper-V wuxuu u baahan yahay processor-ka leh tarjumaada ciwaanka heerka labaad ( SLAT )
• Cortana waxay u baahan tahay makarafoon iyo ku hadal oo hadda waa laga heli karaa Windows 11 dalal la doortay oo keliya
• DirectStorage waxay u baahan tahay NVMe SSD si loo kaydiyo oo loo maamulo ciyaaraha adeegsada darawalka "Standard NVM Express Controller"
• DirectX 12 Ultimate  waxaa lagu heli karaa ciyaaro la taageeray iyo chips garaafyada.
• Joogitaanku wuxuu u baahan yahay dareere ogaan kara fogaanta bini'aadamka ee qalabka ama ujeedada la falgalka qalabka.
• Taageerada 5G waxay u baahan tahay 5G modem karti u leh.
• Shirarka Fiidiyowga ee^{(Video Conferencing)} caqliga leh wuxuu u baahan yahay kamarad muuqaal ah, makarafoon, iyo ku hadla (wax soo saar maqal ah).
• Spatial Sound wuxuu  u baahan yahay qalab iyo software taageera.
• Kooxuhu^(Teams) waxay u baahan yihiin kamarad muuqaal ah, makarafoon, iyo ku hadla (wax soo saar maqal ah).
• Taabashadu waxay u baahan tahay shaashad ama kormeere taageera taabashada badan.
• Xaqiijinta^{(Authentication)} laba-factor waxay u baahan tahay isticmaalka PIN , biometric, ama taleefan leh Wi-Fi ama awoodaha Bluetooth .
• Xbox (app) wuxuu u baahan yahay akoon Xbox Live ah, kaas oo aan laga heli karin gobolada oo dhan. Astaamaha qaarkood waxay u baahan yihiin ku biirista Xbox Game Pass^{(Game Pass)} ee firfircoon .
• Cod-ku-qorista^{(Voice Typing)}  waxay u baahan tahay PC leh makarafoon.
• Wake on Voice waxay u baahan tahay moodal awoodeed oo heegan^{(Modern Standby)} ah iyo makarafoon.
• Wi-Fi 6E waxay u baahan tahay qalab cusub oo WLAN IHV ah iyo darawal iyo Wi-Fi 6E AP/router awood u leh .
• Windows Hello waxay u baahan tahay kamarad loo habeeyey sawir-qaadista infrared-ka (IR) ama sawirka faraha si loo xaqiijiyo biometric.
• Saadaasha Windows^{(Windows Projection)} waxay u baahan tahay adabtarada soo-bandhigidda ee taageera Moodelka Darawalka Bandhigga Windows^{(Windows Display Driver Model)} ( WDDM ) 2.0 iyo adabtarada Wi-Fi ee taageera Wi-Fi Direct .

Shuruudaha Windows 11 ayaa si weyn uga boodaya shuruudaha Windows 10 . Inta badan nidaamyada-dhamaadka hoose waxaa laga yaabaa inaysan u qalmin cusboonaysiinta iyo xitaa in ka badan, qaar badan oo heer-sare ah laakiin nidaamyada da'da weyni ma xaq u yeelan doonaan cusboonaysiinta midkoodna. In kasta oo aan ku horumarinayno tignoolajiyada, waa la fahmi karaa sababta Microsoft ay ugu baahan tahay inay dejiso mawqifyada ugu yar ee badbaadada iyo waxqabadka.

Windows 11 System Requirements: Feature-wise Minimum Hardware

Windows 11 is a significant improvement over Windows 10, and along with all those new tools and features comes a surplus load on the system. This makes it important to check whether your system would be able to handle Windows 11 or not. In this post, we take a look at the minimum and the recommended Windows 11 System Requirements.

Windows 11 System Requirements

A simple test to check whether your system can support Windows 11 or not could be done through the PC Health Check Tool from Microsoft. However, this is a test of the minimum requirements, not what is required to run the system smoothly. Rather, Windows 11 has a lot of additional feature-specific hardware requirements. Let us discuss these in detail.

1. Processor
2. RAM
3. Hard Disk Space
4. Graphics Card
5. System Firmware
6. Trusted Platform Module
7. Display
8. Internet Connection.

Windows 11 Minimum Hardware Requirements

There are the new minimum hardware requirements for Windows 11. PCs that do not meet the hard floor cannot be upgraded to Windows 11. PCs that meet the soft floor will receive a notification that an upgrade is not advised.

1. Processor: 1 GHz or faster with 2 or more cores on a compatible 64-bit processor or System on a Chip (SoC)
2. System firmware: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version 2.0
3. Graphics card: Compatible with DirectX 12 or later with WDDM 2.0 driver
4. RAM: 4 GB
5. Storage: 64 GB or larger storage device
6. S mode is only supported on the Home edition of Windows 11. If you are running a different edition of Windows in S mode, you will need to first switch out of S mode prior to upgrading.

UPDATE: Microsoft has tweaked the requirements. They now allow unsupported PC to Install Windows 11, but not Upgrade.

Processor: 1 gigahertz (GHz) or faster with 2 or more cores on a compatible 64-bit processor or System on a Chip (SoC) RAM: 4 gigabyte (GB) Storage: 64 GB or larger storage device

Note: See below under “More information on storage space to keep Windows 11 up-to-date” for more details.

System firmware: UEFI, Secure Boot capable TPM: Trusted Platform Module (TPM) version 2.0 Graphics card: Compatible with DirectX 12 or later with WDDM 2.0 driver Display: High definition (720p) display that is greater than 9” diagonally, 8 bits per color channel Internet connection and Microsoft accounts:

Switching a device out of Windows 11 Home in S mode also requires internet connectivity.

For all Windows 11 editions, internet access is required to perform updates and to download and take advantage of some features. A Microsoft account is required for some features.

1] Processor

Windows 11 needs a 1GHz processor with 2 or more cores and only supports 64-bit systems. For those who have been working with Windows 10, the main difference would be with 2 or more cores. While a lot of users preferred shifting to dual-core or better computers in the late 2000s, a significant chunk of them and relying on low-end single-core systems. They would miss the bus with Windows 11. Also, those with 32-bit systems would have to stay with Windows 10.

Read: Windows 11 Supported Processors – AMD | Intel | Qualcomm.

2] RAM

The RAM is usually the limiting factor while judging a system’s performance. Many system manufacturers launched Windows 10 systems with 2GB RAMs when that was barely the minimum requirement (for 64-bit systems). As a result, most users had to upgrade their systems’ RAMs. Now, with Windows 11 pushing the bar to 4GB, you might have to upgrade even further to 6GB or 8GB of RAM for a smooth experience with the operating system.

Read: Windows 11 Release Date, Price, etc.

3] Hard Disk Space

The required hard disk space for Windows 11 is 64GB. This is significantly higher than the 20GB needed for Windows 10 (64-bit). However, keeping the usual buffer, let us suggest you would need at least 100GB of free space in your system for the smooth functioning of Windows 11.

4] Graphics Card

The Graphics Card of the system needs to be compatible with DirectX 12 or later with a WDDM 2.0 driver, and that is quite an improvement over the earlier requirement of compatibility with DirectX9 for Windows 10 users with WDDM 1.0.

5] System Firmware

While this was not a specific requirement earlier, Windows 11 mandates UEFI, Secure Boot capability. Perhaps, this could phase out a lot of older systems after the masses upgrade to Windows 11.

6] Trusted Platform Module

The installation of Windows 11 requires the presence of Trusted Platform Module (TPM) 2.0 on the system. A lot of systems did not have this option earlier, even the high-end ones.

7] Display

Windows 11 has a specific requirement with a display that the monitor should allow a high definition (720p) display and must be 9” inches or greater in size. 8 bits per color channel are important. In the case of Windows 10, the simple requirement was a minimum resolution of 800 x 600.

8] Internet Connection

With Windows 10 and earlier versions, we had an option of installation through ISO and external disks. An internet connection was preferable and needed for updates, but not necessary for installation. This has changed with Windows 11 since the Microsoft website specifically mentions the requirement of an internet connection for initial installation.

Read: Why is my PC not compatible with Windows 11?

Windows 11 Recommended System Requirements

There are additional requirements over time for updates, as well as requirements to turn on specific features, as mentioned by Microsoft:

• Multiple Voice Assistant (MVA) requires a microphone and speaker.
• Snap three-column layouts require a screen that is 1920 effective pixels or greater in width.
• Mute/Unmute from Taskbar requires a video camera, microphone, and speaker.
• Auto HDR requires an HDR monitor.
• BitLocker to Go requires a USB flash drive
• Client Hyper-V requires a processor with second-level address translation (SLAT) capabilities
• Cortana requires a microphone and speaker and is currently available on Windows 11 in select countries only
• DirectStorage requires an NVMe SSD to store and run games that use the “Standard NVM Express Controller” driver
• DirectX 12 Ultimate is available with supported games and graphics chips.
• Presence requires a sensor that can detect human distance from the device or intent to interact with the device.
• 5G support requires a 5G capable modem.
• Intelligent Video Conferencing requires a video camera, microphone, and speaker (audio output).
• Spatial Sound requires supporting hardware and software.
• Teams require a video camera, microphone, and speaker (audio output).
• Touch requires a screen or monitor that supports multi-touch.
• Two-factor Authentication requires the use of a PIN, biometric, or a phone with Wi-Fi or Bluetooth capabilities.
• Xbox (app) requires an Xbox Live account, which is not available in all regions. Some features require an active Xbox Game Pass subscription.
• Voice Typing requires a PC with a microphone.
• Wake on Voice requires a Modern Standby power model and microphone.
• Wi-Fi 6E requires new WLAN IHV hardware and driver and a Wi-Fi 6E capable AP/router.
• Windows Hello requires a camera configured for near-infrared (IR) imaging or a fingerprint reader for biometric authentication.
• Windows Projection requires a display adapter that supports Windows Display Driver Model (WDDM) 2.0 and a Wi-Fi adapter that supports Wi-Fi Direct.

Windows 11 requirements are a significant jump over the requirements for Windows 10. Most low-end systems might not be eligible for the upgrade and even more, a lot of high-end but older systems would not be eligible for the upgrade either. Though as we progress with technology, it is understandable why Microsoft needs to set minimum stands for safety and performance.

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