Haddii aad haysato boqollaal gigabytes ama xitaa terabytes oo xog ah shabakadda degaankaaga guriga, waxay u badan tahay in aad ku kaydsan tahay kombuyuutar, dirawalka adag ee dibadda ama NAS (shabakadda ku dheggan kaydinta). Lahaanshaha kaydka xogtaadu aad bay muhiim u tahay, laakiin in dhamaantood hal meel la dhigo marna fikrad fiican maaha.

Aniga qudhaydu tan ayaan xaqiiqsaday markii aan arkay in aan haysto in ka badan 2 TB oo sawiro, muuqaalo ah, kayd ah, iwm oo lagu kaydiyay NAS -ka deegaankayga . Hubaal in ay leedahay 4 hard drives iyo haddii mid ku guuldareysto, midna xogtayda ma lumin doono. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii gurigaygu gubto ama daadku qaado, wax walba waa la lumin doonaa NAS . Markaa waxaan go'aansaday inaan xogta ku kaydiyo daruuraha.

Waxaan eegay Dropbox , SkyDrive , Google Drive , CrashPlan iyo Amazon S3 iyo Glacier ka hor intaanan ugu dambeyntii dejin Amazon S3 . Waa maxay sababta Amazon ? Hagaag^(Well) , waxay leeyihiin adeeg fiican oo aad ku diri karto darawal adag oo dibadda ah oo cabbirkiisu dhan yahay 16 TB oo si toos ah loogu dhejiyo server-kooda, taas oo ka gudubta dhibaatada weyn ee isku dayga inaad ku dhejiso xogtaas khadkaaga Internetka^(Internet) oo gaabis ah.

Iyada oo AT&T ee xaafaddayda, waxaan helay xawaare aad u sarreeya 1.4 Mbytes/sec . Waxay qaadan doontaa bilo badan in la soo geliyo 2.5 TB ee xogta aan ku kaydiyay NAS Soo dejinta/ Dhoofinta Amazon Import/Export , waxaad ku bixin kartaa $80 khidmad adeeg ah oo aad hal maalin kuugu soo shubto dhammaan xogtaas. Waxaan dhammeeyey sameynta casharo fiidiyoow ah oo ku dhex mara habka oo dhan laga bilaabo diiwaangelinta Adeegyada ^(Services)Shabakadda Amazon^{(Amazon Web)} si aad u xirto darawalkaaga adag oo aad u soo dirto Amazon .

Halkan ka daawo muuqaalka oo dhamaystiran:

haye^(Hey) dhamaantiin. Kani waa Aseem Kishore oo ka socda Tips Tech Online^{(Online Tech Tips)} . Waxaan doonayaa inaan sameeyo wax cusub maanta. Waxaan samayn doonaa casharo muuqaal ah oo ku saabsan sifooyinka Dhoofinta ^{(Import Export)}Adeegyada ^(Services)Shabakadda ee Amazon . ^{(Amazon Web)} Haddaba waa maxay sifada dhoofinta^{(Import Export)} soo dejinta ? Hagaag, asal ahaan waa hab lagu helo xog badan oo la geliyo baaldiga Amazon S3 ama galka Glacier . Amazon S3 iyo Glacier asal ahaan waa laba ikhtiyaar oo kayd ah oo aad haysato kaydinta xogta iyo kaydinta xogta Amazon . Haddaba maxaad u doonaysaa inaad adeeggan ka isticmaasho Amazon ?

Hagaag, asal ahaan waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad si degdeg ah ugu dhaqaaqdo xog badan oo daruuraha ah. ^(Cloud)Haddii aad tahay qof aniga oo kale ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad haysato boqolaal gigabytes oo sawiro iyo muuqaal ah oo ku kaydsan gudaha kombayutarkaaga ama darawal adag oo dibadda ah. Isku day inaad ku shubto 100 gigabyte ama 500 gigabyte ama xataa terabyte oo xog ah Cloud waxay ku qaadan doontaa toddobaadyo haddii aanay bilo ahayn xidhiidh gelinta gaabiska ah. Taas beddelkeeda waxa aad samayn karto waa in aad nuqul ka sameysaa xogtaas ku shubista Hard Drive-ka dibadda oo cabbirkeedu dhan yahay 16 terabyte oo kaliya u soo rari Amazon halkaas oo ay geyn doonaan xaruntooda xogta oo ay si toos ah ugu dhejin doonaan baaldigaaga ama sanduuqaaga kadibna adiga Horey u socon kartaa oo ka geli kartaa taas shabakada.

Markaa si aad u bilowdo, waxa ugu horreeya ee aad samaynayso waa inaad abuurto Koontada Adeegyada Shabakadda ee Amazon^{(Amazon Web Services Account)} . Si taas loo sameeyo, waxaad aadi doontaa aws.amazon.com oo waxaad sii socon doontaa oo guji badhanka Is^{(Sign Up)} - diiwaangelinta. Hore u soco oo ku qor e-mailkaaga ka dibna dooro, "Waxaan ahay isticmaale cusub," haddii aadan horay u lahayn akoon Amazon . Haddii aad sameyso, horay u sii soco oo dooro, "Waxaan ahay isticmaale soo laabanaya," oo waxaad isticmaali kartaa akoonkaaga hadda Amazon si aad u saxiixdo Adeegyada ^(Services)Shabakadda Amazon^{(Amazon Web)} .

Markaad abuurto Koontadaada Adeegyada Shabakadda ee Amazon^{(Amazon Web Services Account)} , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad soo dejiso qalabka dhoofinta^{(Import Export)} soo dejinta . Qalabkani waa mid aad u fudud in la isticmaalo. Waxay qaadataa habayn yar, kaas oo aan sii wadi doono oo aan sharaxi doono. Laakiin waxaad ka arki kartaa shaashadda, waxaa jira xiriir hoosaad kaas oo aan ku dari doono qoraalka hoose ee muuqaalkan. Markaa hore u soco oo soo deji taas ka dibna ka soo saar taas tusaha kombayutarkaaga.

Hadda oo aad soo dejisay qalabkaas oo aad soo saartay, waa in aad haysatid hage u eeg sidan. Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxa aanu u baahan doonaa in aanu tafatirno fayl la yidhaahdo, "Acredenials AWS." Tani waxay ka kooban tahay laba qiimo, Helitaanka Aqoonsiga Furaha^{(Access Key ID)} iyo Furaha Sirta^{(Secret Key)} . Asal ahaan^(Basically) , kuwani waa laba qiyam oo Amazon u isticmaasho inay ku xidho akoonkaaga. Waxaad labadan qiime ka heli kartaa Koontadaada Adeegyada Shabakadda ee Amazon^{(Amazon Web Services Account)} adiga oo aadaya ciwaanka soo socda. Waa aws.amazon.com/securitycredentials. Bogga Aqoonsiga Amniga^{(Security Credentials)} , waxaad sii socon doontaa oo dhagsii Furayaasha Helitaanka^{(Access Keys)} .

Hadda waxay helaysaa wax yar oo jahawareer ah halkan. Haddii aad horay u isticmaashay Amazon Web Services oo aad horay u abuurtay furayaal, markaa ma awoodid inaad aragto furahaaga sirta ah halkan. Tani waa nooc ka mid ah interface-ka cusub ee Amazon iyo si aad u aragto furayaashaada sirta ah ee jira, waa inaad gujisaa isku xirka Aqoonsiga Amniga^{(Security Credentials)} kaas oo ku geynaya boggii hore ee Legacy .

Haddii aad hadda abuurtay akoon cusub, markaas waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad abuurto fure xidid cusub. Badhankan ayaa shaqayn doona Halkaa marka ay marayso waxaad heli doontaa aqoonsiga furaha^{(Key ID)} , oo waxaad heli doontaa furaha sirta ah si uu kuu siiyo labadaba qiimaha. Tanina waa bogga Legacy Security halkaas oo aad ka heli karto furayaashaada sirta ah haddii aad hore u abuurtay Aqoonsiga Furaha^{(Access Key ID)} ee Adeegyada ^(Services)Shabakadda Amazon^{(Amazon Web)} . Markaa sida aad halkan ku arki karto, waxaan haystaa laba furayaal oo gelitaan ah oo haddii aan rabo inaan hore u socdo oo aan arko furahayga sirta ah, waan sii socon karaa oo guji badhanka Show ka dibna waxaan ku koobi karaa labadaas qiyam ee faylka AWS^{(AWS Credentials)} ee aan tusay. aad hore. Markaa waxaad rabtaa inaad horay u sii socoto oo aad dhejiso Aqoonsiga Helitaanka^{(Access ID)}halkan fur oo ku dheji furaha sirta^(Secret) halkan.

Hadda meeshan, haddii aad ku wareersan tahay Aqoonsiga Furaha ee Helitaanka^{(Access Key ID)} iyo furaha gelitaanka sirta^{(Secret Access)} , taasi waa caadi. Runtii uma baahnid inaad ogaato waxay yihiin ama aad daryeesho iyaga si kastaba ha ahaatee. Waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa saxiix oo, hel qiyamka, oo koobiyeyso oo ku dheji faylkaas.

Midda xigta ee aan ku socono oo aan sameyn doono waa abuurista shaqo soo dejinta. Hadda labada qaybood ee soo socda waa labada qaybood ee ugu adag nidaamkan oo dhan. Si loo abuuro shaqo soodejin loogu talagalay Amazon S3 , waan sii socon doonaa oo aan abuuri doonaa fayl muuqda. Faylka cadaanka ahi waxa uu asal ahaan ka kooban yahay macluumaad ku saabsan qalabkaaga. Meel kasta oo aad rabto inaad ku kaydiso xogta iyo meesha aad rabto in qalabku dib loogu soo celiyo.

Hadda waxa fiican ayaa ah in aynaan u baahnayn in aan abuurno faylkan muuqda lafteena. Horay ayaa naloo abuuray, waa in aan horay u sii soconaa oo aan buuxinaa. Markaa waxa aad rabto in aad horay u sii wado oo aad samayso waa gal directory-ka iyo halka aad ka haysato qalabka dhoofinta dhoofinta oo guji Tusaalooyinka. Halkan waxaad ku sii socon doontaa oo aad furi doontaa muujinta soo dejinta S3. Sida aad halkan ku arki karto, hore ayaan u socday oo buuxiyay macluumaadka shaqadayda soo dejinta. Haddaba aan sii soconno oo aan si qoto dheer u eegno arrintan.

Sida aad arki karto, waxa ugu horreeya ee aad samaynayso waa in aad mar labaad geliso aqoonsiga furahaaga gelitaanka. Waa inaad ka takhalustaa xajinta, oo aad horay u sii socotaa oo aad si toos ah u dhejisid xiidanka ka dib. Waxa xiga ee aad rabto inaad samayso waa ku qor magaca baaldiga. Waa inaad horay u sii socotaa oo aad abuurtaa baaldi, kaas oo aan sii wadi doono oo aan muujin doono tan ka dib, laakiin hadda sii wad oo ku qor magaca aad rabto halka aad xogta ku jirto. kaydsan. Markaa haddii aad abuurto gal la yiraahdo Back Up , wax kasta oo aad ku haysato qalabkaaga, fayl kasta ama wax kasta oo ku jira, ayaa hoos geli doona magaca baaldigaas.

Waxa xiga oo aad rabto inaad hore u sii socoto oo aad samayso waa ku qor aqoonsiga qalabkaaga. Tani asal ahaan waa aqoonsi u gaar ah darawalkaaga adag ee dibadda. Tani waxay noqon kartaa lambarka taxanaha ah ee ku yaal dhabarka dariiqa adag. Haddii aadan haysan nambar taxane ah oo ku yaal dhabarka dariiqaaga adag, waxa aad horay u sii wadi karto oo aad samayn karto waa uun tiro adiga kuu gaar ah samee ama samee aqoonsi. Kaliya^(Just) taas ku qor shay, dhejis aad ku dhejin karto qalabkaaga ka dibna kaliya ku qor qiimahaas halkan. Kaliya waa inay noqotaa wax la mid ah qalabka iyo faylkan. Tirtir^(Erase) aaladda, mar hore ayaa lagu dejiyay Maya, markaa waad ka tagi doontaa taas. Midka xiga waad ka tagi kartaa. Adeegga^(Service)heerku waa halbeeg, taas waad ka bixi kartaa. Iyo ciwaanka soo celinta, waad sii socon doontaa oo buuxi ciwaankaaga sidaan halkan ku sameeyay. Faylka asalka ah, waxaa jira meelo ikhtiyaari ah. Waa inaad horay u sii socotaa oo ka saartaa kuwa haddii aadan isticmaalin. Markaa waad sii socon kartaa oo waad tirtiri kartaa khadadkaas.

Hagaag^(Okay) , markaa waxa xiga ee aan samayn doono ka dib marka aan buuxino faylka muuqda waxa lagu kaydiyaa tusaha ku haboon. Si taas loo sameeyo, waanu sii socon doonaa oo guji File , Save As , oo waxaan dib ugu guuri doonaa dib u dhoofinta dhoofinta adeegyada ^(Services)Web directory^(Tool) . Tani sidoo kale waa goobta faylka hantida dhibicda ee aan horay u buuxinay. Halkan waxa aad hore ugu sii socon doontaa oo aad u magacaabi doontaa faylkaaga, “my import manifest.txt. "Maadaama u Keydi Sida ^{(Save As)}Nooca^(Type) uu yahay txt, uma baahnid inaad taas ku qorto magaca faylka. Horey u soco oo dhagsii Save .

Hadda oo aan tafatirnay feylka Aqoonsiga AWS^{(AWS Credentials)} oo aan qaddarinay faylkayga caddaynta Import^{(My Import Manifest)} , waxaan horay u sii socon karnaa oo aan ka abuuri karnaa baaldi gudaha Amazon S3 . Tani waa mid aad u fudud in la sameeyo. Waxa aad sii wadi doonto oo aad samaynayso waa tag aws.amazon.com, oo waxaad sii socon doontaa oo aad gujin kartaa Console Account My^{(My Account)} ka dibna dhagsii AWS Management Console . Markaad gasho, waa inaad heshaa shaashad sidan u eg oo leh dhammaan Adeegyada ^(Services)Shabakadda Amazon^{(Amazon Web)} ee kala duwan . Halkaa marka ay marayso, dhammaan waxa aan danaynayno waa Amazon S3 , kaas oo hoos ugu yaal halkan dhinaca bidixda hoose. Guji^(Click)on taas, oo waxay u socotaa inay sii socoto oo ay kor u qaaddo qalabka S3. Iyo sida aad halkan ku arki karto, ma jiraan wax aad u badan oo aan ahayn baaldiyada. Markaa waxaan haystaa laba baaldiyo, kani waa kaydkaygii nasyada synology-ga, kaas oo ah aaladda kaydinta nooca shabakadda.

Waxa aad rabto inaad horay u sii socoto oo aad sameyso waa guji Abuur Baaldi^{(Create Bucket)}, oo u malayn inaad horay u sii socon doonto oo baaldigaaga u bixi magaca baaldi. Waxaad sidoo kale dooran kartaa gobol kale, laakiin waxaan kuu soo jeedinayaa inaad aado gobolka uu si toos ah kuugu nool yahay. Magaca baaldigu wuxuu yeelan karaa dhibco oo keliya, waana inuu ahaadaa mid u gaar ah dhammaan gobolkaas meesha lagu kaydinayo. Markaa haddii qof kale hore u lahaa magaca baaldigaas, waxay ku siinaysaa khalad. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aan idhaahdo, nasbackup, oo aan idhaahdo samee, waxay i siinaysaa qalad in magaca baaldiga la codsaday aan la heli karin. Xaaladdaas waxaad isticmaali kartaa dhibco si aad u dhejiso 'dot', iyo wax kasta oo kale oo aad rabto oo guji Create, iyo haddii ay taasi tahay mid gaar ah, ka dibna way sii socotaa oo waxay abuurtaa magaca baaldigaas. Markaa waad sii socon kartaa oo aad abuuri kartaa baaldi, taasi waa xogta ku saabsan dhammaan darawallada adag ee dibadda ayaa la kaydin doonaa.

Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxa laga yaabaa in aad is waydiiso maxaa kale oo la samayn karaa. Haddaba bal aynu eegno waxa aanu qabanay ilaa hadda. Waxaan iska diiwaan galnay adeegga AWS . Waanu soo dejinay oo soo saarnay qalabka Waxaan tafatirnay feylka iyo furayaasha tafatiraha Waxaan horay u sii soconay oo aan abuurnay feylka muuqda waxaa lagu keydiyay muujinta soo dejinta ee isla tusaha faylka aqoonsiga, waxaanan ku abuurnay baaldi Amazon S3 . Markaa waxa jira dhawr waxyaalood oo kale oo la sameeyo si tan loo sameeyo.

Waxa xiga ee ay tahay in aan samayno waa in aan abuurno codsi shaqo annagoo adeegsanayna aaladda khadka taliska Java . Tani waa farsamo yar, tanina waxay u badan tahay inay tahay waxa ugu farsamada badan ee aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso, laakiin runtii maaha mid adag. Hadda si aan u abuurno codsigan shaqada, waa inaan ku socodsiinnaa amarka Java isla markiiba amarka. ^(Java)Laakiin si taas loo sameeyo, waa inaan haysanaa qalabka horumarinta Java . Tani way ka duwan tahay jawiga runtime Java , kaas oo sida caadiga ah lagu rakibay kombuyuutarrada badankood, laakiin kuma oggolaan doono inaad ku socodsiiso amarrada Java isla markiiba amarka.

Si taas loo sameeyo, waxaad samayn doontaa waa inaad tagtaa Google oo kaliya ka raadi Java SE , tani waa Java Standard Edition . Horey u soco oo guji xiriirka ugu horeeya halkan tani waxay ku keenaysaa boggan. Halkan waxaad hoos u dhigi kartaa, oo waxaad arki doontaa saddex doorasho, JDK server, JRE , iyo JRE . Uma baahnid inaan ka walwalno labadan halkan. Waanu sii socon doonaa oo soo dejin doonaa JDK . Bogga xiga, sii wad oo guji, Aqbal Heshiiska Shatiga^{(Accept License Agreement)} , ka dibna waxaad soo dejisan kartaa faylka u dhigma nidaamkaaga tifaftirka. Xaaladdayda, waxaan soo dejiyey Windows 64 faylka la fulin karo.

Hadda oo aad rakibtay xirmada la fulin karo Java , waan sii socon karnaa oo aan socodsiin karnaa amarka Java , waxaadna sii socon kartaa oo aad ku arki kartaa amarkan halkan dukumeentiga aan halkan ku iftiimiyay. Iyo habka, haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad hesho dukumeentigan, habka ugu fudud ayaa ah inaad tagto Google oo aad sameyso raadinta "Dokumentiyada dhoofinta dhoofinta AWS". Ka dibna sii wad oo guji samee shaqadaada soo dejinta, ka dibna dhagsii samee shaqadaadii ugu horeysay ee Amazon S3 soo dejinta, waxaana lagugu keeni doonaa boggan.

Hadda waxaan sii wadi karnaa oo aan socodsiin karnaa amarka annaga oo aadaya isla markiiba. Si taas loo sameeyo waxaan gujineynaa Start , ku qor CMD oo taabo Gelida^(Enter) . Hadda oo aan haysano amar degdeg ah, waxaan u baahanahay inaan galno hagaha halka ay ku taal qalabka dhoofinta dhoofinta Amazon . Xaaladeena, waxay ku jirtaa Downloads , ka dibna waxaa jira gal la yiraahdo Qalabka Adeegga Shabakadda Dhoofinta^{(Import Export Web Service Tool)} . Markaa si aad u dhex gasho directory-yada deg-degga ah, waxaad ku qortaa “cd”, ka dib waxaan ku qori doonaa “Downloads”, ka dibna waxaan mar kale ku qori doonaa “cd”, oo waan tegayaa. si aad u qorto "qalabka adeegga shabakadda dhoofinta dhoofinta," kaas oo ah magaca Hagaha^(Directory) . Hadda oo aan ku jiro Hagahaas^(Directory), Waxaan si fudud u socdaa oo aan koobi doonaa amarkan oo ku dheji isla markiiba amarka.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad dareentay in amarka aan hadda nuqul ka sameynay oo dhejinnay, magaca faylka muuqda waa My S3 Import Manifest.txt . Waxaan u maleynayaa in tani ay dhibaato ku tahay dukumeentiyada sababtoo ah markii aan isku dayay inaan sidan u socodsiiyo, waxaan helay qalad sheegaya in faylka loo magacaabo My Import Maniifest.txt^{(My Import Manifest.txt)} . Markaa si fudud u dhaqaaji cursor-kaaga oo tirtir qaybta S3, waana inaad awood u yeelataa amarka. Hadda ma sii socon doono oo ma socodsiin doono amarka hadda sababtoo ah mar hore ayaan horay u orday. Laakiin marka aad horay u sii socoto oo aad riixdo Gelida^(Enter) waa inaad heshaa wax sidan oo kale ah, shaqo la abuuray, Aqoonsiga shaqada, cinwaanka dhoofinta AW, iyo Tusmada Faylka Saxiixa^{(Signature File Contents)} .

Waxa ku jira faylka saxeexu asal ahaan waa fayl ku dhex abuurmay tusaha xididka ee halkan hoostiisa agabka Adeegyada ^(Services)Shabakadda Dhoofinta Dhoofinta^{(Import Export Web)} ee wac Saxiixyada^(Signatures) . Tan waxa la abuuri doona marka aad socodsiiso amarka dhabta ah. Haddii wax walba ay hagaagaan^(Okay) , waxaad qaadan kartaa faylkan oo waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad nuqul ka sameysid xididka darawalkaaga adag. Waxaan ku dhownahay inaan ku dhammaanno halkan. Waxa xiga ee ay tahay in aan samayno waa koobiyeynta Saxeexa File^{(Signature File)} xididka hard drive-ka. Waxaan ka heli karnaa faylka la yiraahdo Saxiixa ee Soo dejinta Dhoofinta ^{(Import Export Web)}Adeegyada Shabakadda ^(Services)Tusaha^{(Tool Directory)} ka dib marka aad maamusho amarka Java .

Ta labaad ee tallaabada u dambaysa waa daabacaadda xaashida baakadka oo buuxinaysa. Tani waa sida warqadda baakadku u egtahay. Waa dukumeenti aad u fudud. Waxaad horay u sii wadaa oo qortaa taariikhda, aqoonsigaaga e-mailka aqoonsiga, lambarkaaga xidhiidhka, magacaaga iyo lambarkaaga telefoonka, aqoonsiga shaqada, iyo aqoonsiga aad u dhigtay qalabkaaga. Mar labaad waxaad ka heli kartaa dukumeentigan halkan ka baxsan dukumeentiga.

Ugu dambeyntiina tallaabada ugu dambeysa waa inaad si fudud u xirto darawalkaaga adag oo aad u soo dejiso Amazon^(Amazon) . Waxaa jira waxyaabo yar yar oo ay tahay inaad xasuusato. Marka hore^(Firstly) , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku darto sahayda korontada iyo fiilooyinka korantada iyo fiilooyinka interface kasta, markaa haddii ay tahay USB 2.0 , 3.0, esata, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku darto fiilada USB ama esata cable. Haddii kale, way socon doonaan oo dib ayay kuugu soo celin doonaan. Waa inaad sidoo kale buuxisaa xaashida baakad ee aan hore u soo sheegay oo aad gelisaa sanduuqa gudihiisa. Ugu dambeyntiina, waxaad u diri doontaa xirmada cinwaanka aad ka heshay abuurista amarka jawaabta ee aanu wadnay.

Waxaa jira laba shay oo kale oo yaryar oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato markaad dhoofinayso. Marka hore, waxaad hubin doontaa in summada rarida ay ku leedahay aqoonsiga shaqada halkaas. Haddii kale, way soo celin doonaan. Markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso inaad haysato aqoonsiga shaqada ee summada rarida. Marka labaad, waa inaad sidoo kale buuxisaa cinwaanka soo celinta. Tani way ka duwanaan doontaa ciwaanka soo celinta soo celinta ee aan ku dhejinay faylka muuqda. Haddi ay ku shaqayn waayaan dariiqaaga adag sabab qaar ka mid ah, haddi ay jirto dhib ama wax la mid ah,waxa ay ku soo celin doona wadida adag ciwaanka rarida ee sumada rarida Haddii ay farsameeyaan dariiqaaga adag oo ay awoodaan inay gudbiyaan dhammaan xogta, waxay ku soo celin doonaan darawalka adag cinwaanka maraakiibta ee aad ku haysato ninka this ku saabsan. Markaa waa muhiim inaad sidoo kale geliso ciwaanka soo-celinta soo celinta calaamadda. Waxaad dooran kartaa qaade kasta oo aad rabto. Waxaan doortayUPS . Way fiican tahay inaad haysato lambarka raadraaca, wayna sii socon karaan oo waxay kuu qaban karaan adiga dhibaato la'aan.

Taasina waxay ku saabsan tahay. Waa dhawr tillaabo waxayna qaadanaysaa wakhti yar marka ugu horeysa ee aad samayso. Laakiin taas ka dib, waa mid aad u dhakhso badan oo waa hab fiican oo lagu badbaadiyo xog badan oo ku saabsan Cloud , Amazon sidoo kale waa mid raqiis ah kaydinta. Markaa haddii aad haysato ton maalintii aad u baahan tahay inaad kaydiso, oo aad rabto inaad ku celiso meel aan ahayn gurigaaga ama darawalkaaga adag ee dibedda, markaa Amazon Web Services S3 waa ikhtiyaar weyn.

Waxaan rajeynayaa inaad ka heshay casharkan Talooyin Tiknoolajiyada Onlayn^{(Online Tech Tips)} ah . Fadlan^(Please) soo noqo oo booqo

Transfer Data to Amazon S3 Quickly using AWS Import Export

If you have hundreds of gigabytes or eνen terabytes of data оn your local network at home, уou probably have it all stored on a computer, an external hard driνe or a NAS (network attached storage) deviсe. Having backups of your data is extrеmely important, bυt having them all in one place is never a good idea.

I realized this myself when I saw I have over 2 TB of photos, videos, backups, etc stored on my local NAS. Sure it has 4 hard drives and if one fails, none of my data will be lost. However, if my house burns down or gets flooded, everything will be lost along with the NAS. So I decided to backup the data to the cloud.

I checked out Dropbox, SkyDrive, Google Drive, CrashPlan and Amazon S3 and Glacier before finally settling on Amazon S3. Why Amazon? Well, they have a cool service where you can send in an external hard drive up to 16 TB in size and have it uploaded directly to their servers, thereby bypassing the massive problem of trying to upload that data over your slow Internet connection.

With AT&T in my neighborhood, I get a whopping 1.4 Mbytes/sec upload speed. It would take many months to upload the 2.5 TB of data I have stored on the NAS. With Amazon Import/Export, you can pay a $80 service fee and have them upload all that data for you in one day. I ended up making a video tutorial that walks you through the whole process from signing up for Amazon Web Services to packing your hard drive and shipping it to Amazon.

Here is the full transcript of the video:

Hey everyone. This is Aseem Kishore from Online Tech Tips. I’m going to be doing something new today. I’m going to do a video tutorial on Amazon Web Services Import Export features. So what is the Import Export feature?
Well it’s basically a way to get a large amount of data into an Amazon S3 bucket or into a Glacier vault. Amazon S3 and Glacier are basically two storage options that you have for data backup and data archiving with Amazon. So why would you want to use this service from Amazon?

Well, it basically lets you move a large amount of data into the Cloud very quickly. If you are someone like me, you might have hundreds of gigabytes of photos and videos stored locally on your computer or on an external hard drive. Trying to upload 100 gigabyte or 500 gigabyte or even a terabyte of data into the Cloud will take you weeks if not months on a slow upload connection. Instead what you can do is copy that data onto an external hard drive that can be up to 16 terabytes in size and just ship that to Amazon where they will take it to their data center and upload it straight to your bucket or vault and then you can go ahead and access that from the web.

So to get started, the first thing you are going to have to do is create an Amazon Web Services Account. To do that, you’re going to go to aws.amazon.com and you’re going to go ahead and click on the Sign Up button. Go ahead and type in your e-mail address and then select, “I am a new user,” if you do not have an Amazon account already. If you do, go ahead and select, “I am a returning user,” and you can use your current account Amazon account to sign up for Amazon Web Services.

Once you created your Amazon Web Services Account, you’re going to have to download the Import Export tool. This tool is very simple to use. It does take a little configuration, which I am going to go ahead and explain. But you can see on the screen, there is a down load link which I am going to add in the caption in the bottom of this video. So go ahead and download that and then extract that into a directory on your computer.

Now that you’ve downloaded that tool and extracted it, you should have a directory that looks like this. At this point, we will need to edit a file called, “AWS Credentials.” This contains two values, Access Key ID and Secret Key. Basically, these are two values that Amazon uses to link to your account. You can get these two values from your Amazon Web Services Account by going to the following address. It’s aws.amazon.com/securitycredentials. On the Security Credentials page, you’re going to go ahead and click on Access Keys.

Now it gets a little confusing here. If you’ve already used Amazon Web Services and have already created keys in the past, then you won’t be able to see your secret key here. This is kind of a new interface from Amazon and in order to see your existing secret keys, you have to click on a Security Credentials link that takes you to the old Legacy page.

If you just created a new account, then you’ll be able to create a new root key. This button will be active. At that point you’ll get an access Key ID, and you’ll get the secret key so that it will give you both the values. And this is the Legacy Security page where you can access your secret keys if you have already created an Access Key ID for Amazon Web Services. So as you can see here, I have two access keys and if I wanted to go ahead and see my secret key, I can go ahead and click the Show button and then I can copy those two values into AWS Credentials file that I had shown you earlier. So you want to go ahead and paste the Access ID key here and paste the Secret key here.

Now at this point, if you are getting confused by the Access Key ID and the Secret Access key, that’s okay. You really don’t need to know what they are or care about them in any way whatsoever. All you have to do is sign and, get the values, and copy and paste them into that file.

The next thing we’re going to go ahead and do is create import job. Now the next two parts are the two hardest parts of this whole procedure. In order to create an import job for Amazon S3, we’re going to go ahead and create a manifest file. This manifest file basically contains some information on your device. Wherever you want to store the data and where do you want the device shipped back to.

Now the nice thing is that we don’t have to create this manifest file ourselves. It’s already created for us, we just have to go ahead and fill it out. So what you’ll want to go ahead and do is go into the directory and where you have your import export tool and click on Examples. Here you are going to go ahead and open up the S3 import manifest. As you can see here, I’ve already gone ahead and filled out the information for my import job. So let’s go ahead and take a look at this a little bit more closely.

As you can see, the first thing you have to do is type in your access key ID again. You have to get rid of the brackets, and you just go ahead and paste it directly after the colon. The next thing you’re going to want to do is type in the bucket name. You’re going to have to go ahead and create a bucket, which I’m going to go ahead and show after this, but for now go ahead and type in whatever name that you will want where you’re data is going to be stored. So if you create a folder called Back Up, than anything that you have on your device, any folders or anything in there, will go underneath that bucket name.

The next thing that you will want to go ahead and do is type in your device ID. This is basically a unique identifier for your external hard drive. This can be the serial number that’s on the back of the hard drive. If you don’t have a serial number that’s on the back of your hard drive, what you can go ahead and do is just create a number of your own or create an identifier. Just write that on something, a sticker that you can put onto your device and then just type that value here. It just has to be something that is the same on the device and in this file. Erase device, it’s already set to No, so you are going to leave that. You can leave the next one. Service level is standard, you can leave that. And the return address, you’re going to go ahead and fill out your address like I’ve done here. In the original file, there are some optional fields. You have to go ahead and remove those if you’re not going to use them. So you can just go ahead and delete those lines out.

Okay, so the next thing we’re going to do after we fill out the manifest file is save it into the appropriate directory. To do that, we’re going to go ahead and click File, Save As, and we’re going to move up back into the import export Web Services Tool directory. This is also the location of that dot property file that we filled out earlier. Here you are going to have the go ahead and name your file, “my import manifest.txt. ” Since your Save As Type is already txt, you don’t have to type that into the file name. Go ahead and click Save.

Now that we’ve edited the AWS Credentials file and credited the My Import Manifest file, we can go ahead and create a bucket in Amazon S3. This is very simple to do. What you are going to go ahead and do is go to aws.amazon.com, and you’re going to go ahead and click on My Account console and then click on AWS Management Console. Once you log in, you should get a screen that looks like this with all the different Amazon Web Services. At this point, all we care about is Amazon S3, which is down here at the bottom left. Click on that, and it’s going to go ahead and load up the S3 console. And as you can see here, there’s not really much to it other than buckets. So I have two buckets, this is my backup of my synology nas, which is the network type storage device.

What you’ll want to go ahead and do is click Create Bucket, and think you’re going to go ahead and give your bucket a bucket name. You can also choose a different region, but I suggest you just go to the region that it populates for you automatically. The bucket name just can only have dots, and it has to be unique in that entire region where it’s being stored. So if somebody else already has that bucket name, it’s going to give you an error. For example, if I say, nasbackup, and I say create, it’s going to give me an error that the requested bucket name is not available. In that case you can use dots so you can put ‘dot’, and whatever else you want and click create, and if that’s unique, and then it goes ahead and creates that bucket name. So you can go ahead and create a bucket, that is we a data on all of that external hard drive is going to be stored.

At this point, you might be wondering what else has to be done. So let’s take a look at what we have done so far. We signed up for the AWS service. We’ve downloaded and extracted the tool. We’ve edited the file and editor keys. We’ve gone ahead and created the manifest file is saved it in the import manifest in the same directory as the credentials file, and we created a bucket on Amazon S3. So there’s only a couple more things to do to get this done.

The next thing we have to do is create a job request using a Java command line tool. This is a bit technical and this is probably the most technical thing that you are going to have to do, but is really not that hard. Now in order to create this job request, we have to run a Java command at the command prompt. But in order to do that, we have to have the Java development kit installed. This is different from the Java runtime environment, which is normally installed on most computers, but it won’t let you run Java commands at the command prompt.

In order to do that, what you’ll do is go to Google and just do a search for Java SE, and this is Java Standard Edition. Go ahead and click on the first link here and this brings you to this page. Here you could scroll down, and you’ll see three options, JDK server, JRE, and JRE. We don’t need to worry about these two here. We’re going to go ahead and download the JDK. On the next page, go ahead and click, Accept License Agreement and then you can download the file that matches your system specifications. In my case, I downloaded the Windows 64 bit executable file.

Now that you’ve install the Java executable kit, we can go ahead and run the Java command, and you can go ahead and see this command here in the documentation that I have highlighted here. And by the way, if you need to get to this documentation, the easiest way is to go to Google and do a search for “AWS import export docs”. And then go ahead and click on create your import job, and then click on create your first Amazon S3 import job, and you’ll be brought to this page.

Now we can go ahead and run the command by going to the command prompt. In order to do that we click on Start, type in CMD and press Enter. Now that we have a command prompt, we need to go into the directory where the Amazon import export tool is located. In our case, it’s in Downloads, and then there’s a folder called Import Export Web Service Tool. So in order to navigate directories into the command prompt, you type in “cd”, and then I’m going to type in “downloads”, and then I’m going to type in “cd” again, and I’m going to type in “import export web service tool,” which is the name of the Directory. Now that I’m in that Directory, I’m simply going to go ahead and copy this command and paste that into the command prompt.

You may have noticed that in the command we just copied and pasted, the name of the manifest file is My S3 Import Manifest.txt. I think this is a problem with the documentation because when I tried to run it this way, I got an error saying that the file had to be named My Import Manifest.txt. So simply move your cursor and delete the S3 part, and you should be able run the command. Now I’m not going to go ahead and run the command right now because of already run it before. But when you go ahead and press Enter you should get something like this, job created, job ID, the AW shipping address, and the Signature File Contents.

The signature file contents is basically a file that’s created in the root directory here under Import Export Web Services tool call Signatures. This will be created when you run the actual command. If everything goes Okay, you can then take this file and you’re going to have to copy onto the root of your hard drive.
We’re almost to the end here. The next thing we have to do is copy the Signature File to the root of the hard drive. We can find the file called Signature in the Import Export Web Services Tool Directory after you run the Java command.

The second to the last step is printing out the packing slip and filling it out. This is what the packing slip looks like. It’s a very simple document. You go ahead and put date, your e-mail account ID, your contact number, your name and phone number, the job ID, and the identifier that you have put for your device. Again you can find this document here off of the documentation.

And finally the last step is to simply pack your hard drive and ship it to Amazon. There are few little things that you have to take note of. Firstly, you need to include the power supply and any power cables and any interface cables, so if it’s USB 2.0, 3.0, esata, you need to include the USB cable or esata cable. If not, they’ll go ahead and return it back to you. You’ll also have to fill out that packing slip that I mentioned earlier and put that inside the box. And lastly, you’re going to send the package to the address that you had gotten from that create response command that we ran.

There are two other small things to note when you are shipping. Firstly, you’re going to make sure that the shipping label has that job ID on there. If not, they’re going to return it back. So you need to make sure you have the job ID in the shipping label. Secondly, you should also fill out a return shipping address. This is going to be different than the return shipping address that we have put in the manifest file. If they do not process your hard drive for some reason, if there’s a problem or something like that, they will return the hard drive to the shipping address on the shipping label. If they process your hard drive and they are able to transfer all of the data, they’ll return the hard drive to the shipping address that you have in the man of this about. So it’s important to put in of return shipping address on the label too. You can choose whatever carrier you’d like. I chose UPS. It’s good to have the tracking number, and they can go ahead and do all of this for you without a problem.

And that’s about it. It is a few steps and it does take a little bit of time the first time you do it. But after that, it’s pretty quick and it’s a great way to save a lot of data to the Cloud, an Amazon is also cheap for storage. So if you have a ton a day to you need to store, and you want to back it up somewhere other than in your house or on your external hard drive, then Amazon Web Services S3 is a great option.

I hope you enjoyed this tutorial Online Tech Tips. Please come back and visit.

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