Farsamooyinka^(Blurring) qallafsanaanta iyo baalasha ayaa muhiim u ah tafatiraha sawir^{(photo editor)} kasta inuu barto. Aaladahaani waxay kaa caawin karaan inaad si aan kala go 'lahayn isugu geyso sawirada, taasoo ka dhigaysa tafatirkaaga inuu u ekaado mid dabiici ah oo indhaha lagu farxo. 

In kasta oo ay isku-dheellitirnaan iyo baalladu isku mid yihiin, haddana waa laba qalab oo kala duwan. Baalasha waxaa loola jeedaa jilcinta cidhifyada adag ee sawirka, si ay u soo rogto gadaasha ama sawir kale. Daahsoontu^(Blurring) waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad qariso qayb kasta oo sawirka si ay u noqoto mid caajis ah, oo isku dhafan. 

Labadan farsamooyinba waxay faa'iido u leeyihiin ujeedooyin badan, wayna fududahay in la barto. Raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u barato sida baalasha iyo blur ee Photoshop . 

Sida loo baaleeyo Photoshop^{(How to Feather in Photoshop)}

Waxaad marka hore dooneysaa inaad mashruuc cusub ku abuurto Photoshop , ama fur sawir aad rabto inaad u isticmaasho asalka sawirkaaga baalasha leh. Baalasha^(Feathering) waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu abuuro saameyn ku saabsan sawirada. Markaa dooro asalka aad rabto in sawirkaaga ugu weyn uu isku dhex daro. 

Marka mashruucaaga la sameeyo, fur sawirka aad rabto inaad ka baal marto cidhifyada adiga oo aadaya File > Open . Sawirku wuxuu ku furmayaa tab cusub oo Photoshop ah. Waxaad hadda ka shaqayn doontaa tabkan si aad sawirka baal uga dhigto.

Hadda, dooro qalabka Marquee , mid leydi ah ama elliptical ah. Qalabkan, dooro agagaarka qaybta sawirka aad rabto inaad hayso. Xariiqda xulashada waxay noqon doontaa cidhifka meesha baalku ka bilaabmayo. 

Markaad dooratid, dhagsii astaanta maaskaro ee ku taal xagga hoose ee guddida lakabka. 

Waxa kaliya oo aad arki doontaa qaybta sawirka aad dooratay. Si aad dhab ahaantii u baal marto sawirka, fur furaha guryaha^(Properties) , oo waa in aad aragto sawir qaade ku suntan Baalal^(Feather) . Waxaad u isticmaali kartaa tan si aad u jilciso cidhifyada doorashadaada. Isticmaalka slide-ka, waxaad isku dari kartaa geesaha inta aad rabto. 

Haddii aad rabto inaad hesho xulasho sax ah oo sax ah oo ka badan oo kaliya leydi ama qaab oval ah, waxaad sidoo kale dooran kartaa qalabka kale ee xulashada sida xulashada degdega ah ama qalabka lasso oo samee maaskaro adoo isticmaalaya taas. Sidan, waxaad u abuuri kartaa xulashooyin muuqaal la'aan ah iyada oo aan lahayn geeso jeexan ama jeexan. 

Sida loo blur in Photoshop^{(How to Blur in Photoshop)}

Waxaa laga yaabaa, halkii aad ka saari lahayd cidhifyada mawduuca, waxaad dooneysaa inaad iftiimiso asalka^(background) guud ahaan. Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa qalabka xulashada si aad u qariso qayb kasta oo sawirka aad rabto. Tani waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad iftiimiso mawduuca qoraalkaaga iyo sidoo kale inay ka dhigto mid isku xiran guud ahaan. 

Ku fur sawirka Photoshop oo aad rabto inaad wax ka qabato asalka asalka ah. Kadibna, adeegso aaladda Xulashada Degdegga ah si aad uga doorato mawduucyada aad rabto inaad muuqato. ^{(Quick Select)}Hadda u gudub Select > Select And Mask .

Waxaad ka dhigi kartaa doorashadaada mid sax ah halkan adigoo isticmaalaya qalabka burushka. Marka aad ku faraxsan tahay doorashada, u tag Dejinta Output Settings^{(Output Settings)} iyo in Output Si aad u^{(Output To)} dejiso, dooro Lakab Cusub oo leh Maaskarada lakabka^{(New Layer with Layer Mask)} oo dooro OK . 

Hadda, waxaad yeelan doontaa laba lakab. Lakabka dambe, iyo lakabka maaskarada oo leh xulashadaada. Waxaad ku qarin kartaa lakabka maaskarada adigoo gujinaya astaanta isha ee dhinaca bidix ee lakabka. Ka dib, hoos u qabo Ctrl furaha oo guji lakabka qarsoon si aad u aragto xulashada. 

Tag Select > Modify > Expand si doorashadu u yara dhaafto cidhifka mawduucaaga. Hadda, hubi in lakabka dambe eeaga la iftiimiyay adiga oo dooranaya. 

Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho Content Aware xulashadan, taas oo aad samayn karto adiga oo riixaya Shift + Del . Hoos -u-dhigga Tusmada^{(Contents )} , dooro Content Aware haddii aan hore loo dooran. 

Hadda, waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad iftiimiso asalka adiga oo aan mugdi gelin mawduucaaga. Guji^(Click) astaanta isha ee ku xigta lakabka mawduucaaga oo waxaad arki doontaa oo keliya gadaasha oo leh xulashada la buuxiyay. Laakin hubi in lakabka dambe eeaga uu wali iftiimiyay. 

Tag Filter > Blur Gallery > Field Blur . Dhinaca midig, waxaad ku arki doontaa slider^{( Blur )} ah oo aad isticmaali karto si aad u bedesho qaddarka asalka uu madoobaan doono. Waxaad u dhaqaaqi kartaa tilmaame wareegtada dhexda si aad ugu dhaqaaqdo meesha blurtu laga codsado. 

Waxaad sidoo kale ku dhejin kartaa tilmaameyaal cusub oo leh cursorkaaga haddii aad rabto in aad ka saarto meelaha qaar ee gadaasha. Dooro OK marka aad ku faraxsan tahay saamaynta blur ee ka dhalanaysa. Hadda, waxaad dib u soo celin kartaa lakabka mawduucaaga oo waa inuu ka soo baxaa si ka badan sidii hore. 

Sida loo caadeeyo aagga la doortay^{(How to Blur a Selected Area)}

Waxaa laga yaabaa in halkii asalka oo dhan laga heli lahaa, aad rabto in aad ka saarto meel la xushay oo sawir ah. Tani waxay noqon kartaa waxyaalaha ay ka mid yihiin qarinta wejiyada dadka ama macluumaadka xasaasiga ah (magacyada wadooyinka, lambarada telefoonada, iwm). Tani aad ayey u fududahay in la sameeyo iyadoo la adeegsanayo aaladaha xulashada.

Ka dib markaad furto sawirka, dhagsii aalada Marquee qaab kasta oo aad rabto inaad isticmaasho, ka dibna dooro waxa aad rabto inaad blurto. Kadib tag Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur . 

Daaqad ayaa soo bixi doonta taas oo kuu ogolaan doonta inaad ku dabaqdo saamaynta blur Gaussian aagga aad dooratay. Isticmaal slider-ka kor u qaad si aad meesha uga saarto si buuxda. Kadib dooro OK si aad blur-kan ugu dabaqdo goobta la doortay ee sawirkaaga. 

How to Feather and Blur in Photoshop

Blurring and feathering techniques are important for any photo editor to learn. These tools can help you to seamlessly combine images, making your editing look more natural and eye-pleasing. 

Although blurring and feathering are similar, they are two different tools. Feathering refers to softening hard edges of an image, so that it gradients into the background or other image. Blurring allows you to blur out any parts of an image so it becomes hazy, and blends together. 

Both these techniques are useful for many purposes, and they’re easy to learn. Follow the steps below to learn how to feather and blur in Photoshop. 

How to Feather in Photoshop

You’ll first want to create a new project in Photoshop, or open an image you want to use as a background for your feathered image. Feathering is mainly used to create a vignette effect on photos. So choose a background that you want your main image to blend into. 

Once you have your project created, open the image you want to feather the edges of by going to File > Open. The image will open in a new tab in photoshop. You’ll be working in this tab now to feather the image.

Now, select the Marquee tool, either rectangular or elliptical. With this tool, select around the part of the image you wish to keep. The selection line will be the edge where the feathering begins. 

Once you’ve made your selection, click on the add mask icon at the bottom of the layer panel. 

You’ll only see the part of the image you’ve selected. To actually feather the image, open the Properties panel, and you should see a slider labeled Feather. You can use this to soften the edges of your selection. Using this slider, you can blend the edges as much or as little as you want. 

If you want to have a more precise selection and feather more than just a rectangle or oval shape, you can also choose other selection tools like the quick selection or lasso tool and create a mask using that. That way, you can create seamless-looking selections without any jagged or choppy edges. 

How to Blur in Photoshop

Maybe, instead of feathering out the edges of a subject, you want to blur out the background as a whole. You can also use selection tools to blur out any parts of an image you want. This can help to highlight the subject of your piece as well as to make it more cohesive overall. 

Open the image in Photoshop that you wish to do some background blurring on. Then, use the Quick Select tool to make a selection around the subject(s) you want to keep visible. Now go to Select > Select And Mask.

You can make your selection more precise here using the brush tools. When you’re happy with the selection, go to the Output Settings dropdown and in the Output To setting, choose New Layer with Layer Mask and select OK. 

Now, you’ll have two layers. The background layer, and the mask layer with your selection. You can hide the layer with the mask by clicking the eye icon on the left side of the layer. Then, hold down the Ctrl key and click on the hidden layer to see the selection. 

Go to Select > Modify > Expand so that the selection goes a bit over the edge of your subject. Now, make sure your background layer is highlighted by selecting it. 

You’ll want to use Content Aware on this selection, which you can do by pressing Shift + Del. In the Contents dropdown, select Content Aware if it’s not chosen already. 

Now, you’ll be able to blur out the background without blurring your subject. Click the eye icon next to your subject layer and you’ll see only the background with the filled-in selection. But make sure your background layer is still highlighted. 

Go to Filter > Blur Gallery > Field Blur. On the right side, you’ll see a Blur slider that you can use to change the amount the background will be blurred. You can move the circular pointer in the middle to move where the blur is applied. 

You can also set new pointers with your cursor if you want to blur out only certain areas of the background. Select OK when you’re happy with the resulting blur effect. Now, you can turn the layer back on with your subject and it should stand out much more than before. 

How to Blur a Selected Area

Maybe instead of a whole background, you want to blur out just a selected area in an image. This could be for things such hiding people’s faces or sensitive information (street names, phone numbers, etc). This is incredibly easy to do using selection tools.

After opening the image, click on the Marquee tool with whatever shape you want to use, and then make a selection around what you want to blur out. Then go to Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur. 

A window will come up that will let you apply the effect of the Gaussian blur to your selected area. Use the radius slider and move it up to fully blur out the area. Then select OK to apply this blur to the selected area in your image. 

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