Gudaha Windows OS , faylasha waxaa lagu hayaa heerar oggolaansho^{( authorization levels)} oo kala duwan waxaadna u baahan tahay oggolaansho habboon ka hor intaadan isbeddel ku samayn faylka. Kaliya si fudud uma tagi kartid oo ma beddeli kartid faylka uu leeyahay isticmaale kale. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dib u dejiso oggolaanshaha faylka si aad u yeelato lahaanshaha^{(take ownership)} oo dabadeed wax u tafatirto. Hadda, runtii way adkaan kartaa haddii aadan aqoon u lahayn amarada aad u baahan tahay inaad ku socodsiiso dib-u-dejinta oggolaanshaha faylka. Marka, maanta waxaan eegeynaa utility garaafyada loo yaqaan ' Reset NTFS file^{(Reset NTFS file permission)} allowance', addoo isticmaalaya taas oo aad dib u dajin karto ogolaanshaha faylka NTFS Windows 10/8/7 .

Dib u deji ogolaanshaha faylka NTFS

Dib-u-dejinta oggolaanshaha faylka NTFS^{(Reset NTFS file permission)} waa utility -fudud ultra^{(ultra light-weight)} kaas oo kaa caawin kara inaad soo celiso ama dib u dejiso faylka iyo oggolaanshaha amniga oo aad la yeelato lahaanshaha adigoo riixaya kaliya jiirka. Interface-ka isticmaaluhu aad buu ugu yar yahay oo leh qaybo badan oo loo baahan yahay iyo astaamo laga fili karo inay ka soo baxaan. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad barnaamijka ku socodsiiso mudnaanta maamulaha .^{(Administrator)}

Marka la bilaabo, dhagsii Dooro ^(Choose) Folderka^(Folder) si aad u dooratid galka aad rabto inaad dib u dejiso rukhsadaha waxtarka leh^{(effective permissions)} iyo ka dib marka la habeeyo fursadaha jira, kaliya dhagsii GO si aad u fuliso amarrada.

Halkan waxaa ah xulashooyin iyo astaamo laga heli karo utility-gan.

1] Dib u dajin ogolaanshaha faylka: ^{(1] Reset file permissions: )} Tani waa hawlgalka aasaasiga ah ee utility this. Marka aad doorato gal kasta, doorashadan waxa lagu saxayaa si caadi ah. Waad ka saari kartaa haddii aad rabto inaad samayso hawlo kale.

2] Qaado lahaanshaha faylka:^{(2] Take file ownership:)} Haddii aadan ahayn mulkiilaha fayl/folder, isku day inaad dib u dejiso ogolaanshaheeda waxay keeni kartaa qalad. Markaa waxaad dooran kartaa hawlgalkan si aad u yeelato lahaanshaha ka hor inta aanad dib u dejin ogolaanshaha.

3] Codso dhammaan hage-hoosaadyada:^{(3] Apply for all sub-directories:)} Waxaad dooran kartaa hawlgalkan haddii aad rabto inaad dib u dejiso oggolaanshaha si isdaba joog ah. Marka la fuliyo, oggolaanshaha dhammaan faylasha iyo faylalka ku jira hagaha la doortay ayaa sidoo kale dib loo dajin doonaa.

4] Dib u deji faylalka qarsoon iyo nidaamka:^{(4] Reset hidden and system files:)} Isticmaalka tan, waxaad samayn kartaa faylalka qarsoon iyo nidaamka kuwa la arki karo oo demi sifooyinkooda faylka.

5] Add/Remove Folder context menu: Waxaad ku dari kartaa ikhtiyaarka dib u dajinta rukhsadaha ee liiska macnaha guud si shaqada loogu qabto kaliya gujis.

6] Ogolaanshaha kaabta:^{(6] Backup Permissions:)} Waxaad dooran kartaa inaad ku kaydiso rukhsadaha hadda jira galka ka hor intaadan wax isbeddel ah ku samayn. Dooro faylka aad rabto inaad ku kaydiso ogolaanshaha, dhagsii badhanka Advanced ka dibna dooro ogolaanshaha kaabta^{(Backup permissions)} . Dooro goobta si aad u kaydiso oggolaanshaha sida faylka qoraalka ah. Amarkaaga waxaa la diyaarin doonaa oo lagu soo bandhigi doonaa aagga qoraalka. Riix GO^{(Press GO)} si aad ufuliso amarrada oo aad u badbaadiso faylka kaabta.

7] Soo Celinta Ogolaanshaha:^{(7] Restore Permissions:)} Waxaad si fudud u soo celin kartaa rukhsadaha faylka ee aad taageertay wakhtiga oo aad dib u soo ceshato daacadnimada faylashaada/faylalkaaga muhiimka ah.

Qalabkan yar ee waxtarka leh ee waxtarka leh ayaa ka kooban sifooyin faa'iido leh oo ku jira hal xirmo. Haddii aad rabto, waxaad ka soo dejisan kartaa halkan^(here)(here) .

FIIRO GAAR AH^(NOTE) : Samee kaydinta ogolaanshaha faylka ama samee nidaamka soo celinta ka hor intaadan wax isbeddel ah ku samayn. Waxaa habboon in aan lagu khaldin nidaamka faylalka iyo galalka sababtoo ah waxay keeni kartaa fashilka nidaamka xun.

How to reset NTFS file permissions in Windows 10

In Windows OS, the files are maіntained at different authorization levels and you need proper permissions before you can make changes to a file. You can’t just simply go and edit a file that is owned by some other user. You’d need to reset the file permission in order to take ownership and then edit it. Now, it can be really difficult if you’re not familiar with the commands that you need to run for resetting the file permissions. So, today we take a look at a graphical utility called Reset NTFS file permission, using which you can reset NTFS file permissions in Windows 10/8/7.

Reset NTFS file permission

Reset NTFS file permission is an ultra light-weight utility that can help you restore or reset file and security permissions and take ownership with just a click of the mouse. The user interface is extremely minimal with just a bunch of needed components and features that can be expected out of it. You need to run the program with Administrator privileges.

Once launched, click on Choose Folder to select the folder for which you want to reset the effective permissions and after configuring the available options, just click GO to execute the commands.

Here is a rundown of options and features that are available with this utility.

1] Reset file permissions: This is the fundamental operation of this utility. When you select any folder, this option is ticked by default. You can uncheck it if you wish to perform other operations.

2] Take file ownership: If you’re not an owner of a file/folder, trying to reset its permissions might result in an error. So you can select this operation to take ownership before resetting the permissions.

3] Apply for all sub-directories: You can select this operation if you want to reset the permissions recursively. Upon execution, permissions for all the files and folders inside the selected directory will also be reset.

4] Reset hidden and system files: Using this, you can make the hidden and system files visible and turn off their respective file attributes.

5] Add/Remove Folder context menu: You can add the option to reset permissions in the folder context menu so that work can be done with just a click.

6] Backup Permissions: You can choose to backup current permissions on a folder before making any changes to them. Select the folder you want to backup permissions for, click Advanced button and then select Backup permissions. Select the location to save the permissions as a text file. Your command will be prepared and displayed in the text area. Press GO to execute the commands and save the backup file.

7] Restore Permissions: You can easily restore the file permissions that you have backed up over the time and recover the integrity of your important files/folders.

This nifty little handy utility stuffs quite useful features in one package. If you’re up for it, you can download it from here.

NOTE: Do backup the file permissions or create a system restore point before making any changes to them. It’s advisable not to mess up with system files and folders as that can result in adverse system failure.

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