Haddii aad haysato DVD^(DVDs) -yo badan oo duug ah oo ag fadhiya gurigaaga, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la yaaban tahay haddii ay jirto qaab aad ku jeexjeexi karto kumbuyuutarkaaga bilaash? In kasta oo aan inta badan filimadeyda maanta internetka ku sii daayo iTunes, Netflix , HBO Go , iwm, weli waxaan haystaa ilaa 200 oo DVD^(DVDs) ah oo aan iibsaday labaatankii sano ee la soo dhaafay, kuwaas oo aan wali jeclahay in aan daawado mararka qaarkood.

Halkii aan ka takhalusi lahaa oo kaliya ama aan isticmaali lahaa qalabka DVD-ga^(DVD) si aan u daawado, taas oo aanan xitaa haysanin, waxaan go'aansaday inaan ku wada jeexjeexo NAS^(NAS) -kayga (alaabta kaydinta shabakad ku xiran) si aan meel kasta ugu daawado ama qalab kasta.

Hadda waxaa mudan in la ogaado in farsamo ahaan ay sharci darro tahay in la jeexjeexo DVD^(DVDs) -yada sababtoo ah ilaalinta xuquuqda daabacaada, laakiin MPAA waxay u badan tahay inaysan ku dacwayn doonin ilaa aad iibiso ama qaybiso DVD^(DVDs) -yada la jeexjeexay . Ilaa inta aad iyaga ka dhigayso naftaada, waa inaadan ka welwelin wax arrimo sharci ah.

Arrin kale oo ay tahay in la xuso ayaa ah in qaar ka mid ah darawallada DVD-yada^(DVD) ay leeyihiin ilaalinta sirta lafteeda sidaas darteedna aan lagu hareerayn karin nooc kasta oo software ah. Kiisaska noocaan ah, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hesho DVD drive da' weyn oo aan lahayn nooca ilaalinta xuquuqda daabacaadda ee ku dhex jirta.

Si aad DVD-ga^(DVD) ugu rido kombayutarka , waxaad asal ahaan u baahan tahay laba shay: barnaamij lagu magacaabo HandBrake iyo maktabad il furan oo loogu talagalay in  DVD^(DVDs) -yada la jabiyo oo loo yaqaan libdvdcss. Waxaad Google^(Google) ka heli doontaa tiro badan oo maqaallo kale ah oo ku saabsan jeexjeexa DVD^(DVDs) -yada iyadoo la adeegsanayo barnaamijyo iyo habab kale, laakiin habkani waa bilaash, wuxuu isticmaalaa badbaado, nadiif ah iyo software bilaash ah wuxuuna ka shaqeeyaa Windows iyo Mac labadaba .

Tallaabada 1 - Ku rakib HandBrake

Waxa ugu horreeya ee aan u baahanahay inaan sameyno waa soo dejinta oo ku rakib HandBrake Windows ama Mac . Haddii aad tagto bogga ugu muhiimsan, waxay si toos ah u go'aaminaysaa nooca barnaamijka ee ay tahay inaad ku soo dejiso kombiyuutarkaaga.

Daaqadaha^(Windows) , waxay soo dejisa x86 iyo x64 rakiye^(x64) caadi ah oo loogu talagalay 32-bit iyo 64-bit Windows waxayna ku rakibi doontaa nooca ku habboon kombiyuutarkaaga. Macs , waxaa jira kaliya 64-bit version. Horey u soco oo ku dheji goobta caadiga ah ee Windows ama Mac .

Waa in ay noqotaa mid si cadaalad ah loo rakibay oo uma baahnid inaad dooratid wax ikhtiyaar ah, iwm. Dhamaadka, sii wad oo dhagsii Finish iyo HandBrake hadda waa la rakibi doonaa. Hadda horay u soco oo orod HandBrake , dhagsii Help ka dibna dhagsii About . Waxa kaliya oo aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso talaabadan haddii aad ku jirto Windows .

Xagga sare, waxaad arki doontaa nooca HandBrake iyo haddii ay tahay nooca 64-bit ama nooca 32-bit. Qor nooca aad haysato sababtoo ah waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ogaato tallaabada labaad.

Tallaabada 2 – Soo deji libdvdcss

Maktabadda kood-samaynta ee isha furan waxaa dhab ahaantii maamusha shirkadda VideoLAN , taasoo abuurta software-ka qalabka warbaahinta VLC . Ogsoonow in aanaan u baahnayn in lagu rakibo VLC media player. Qaar badan oo ka mid ah casharrada khadka tooska ah ayaa sheegaya inaad u baahan tahay inaad wada rakibto HandBrake iyo VLC , laakiin dhab ahaantii uma baahnid inaad taas samayso.

Iyadoo ay ku xiran tahay nooca HandBrake ee aad ku rakibtay Windows , halkan waxaa ah xiriirinta noocyada ku habboon.

Windows 64-bit libdvdcss

Windows 32-bit libdvdcss

Mac OS X libdvdcss

Kaliya dhagsii isku xirka faylka DLL oo wuxuu ku soo dejin doonaa kumbuyuutarkaaga. Wixii Mac ah, dhagsii faylka libdvdcss.pkg oo soo deji taas.^{( libdvdcss.pkg)}

Waxaad ogaan doontaa in nooca libdvdcss uu runtii aad u da' weyn yahay (qiyaastii 2012), laakiin waa noocii ugu dambeeyay ee Windows iyo Mac . Waxay leeyihiin noocyo badan oo cusub oo Linux ah , oo aad arki karto halkan^(here) . Waxaan hubaa inay ugu dambeyntii la soo bixi doonaan nooc cusub, markaa haddii aad soo dejiso nooca 1.2.12 oo boostadani ay tahay laba sano jir, iska hubi inaad ka dhex dhex raadiso noocyada cusub oo arag haddii ay hayaan faylal Mac ah , Win32 iyo Win64 sida ay u sameeyaan nooca 1.2.12.

Horey u soco oo soo deji faylka saxda ah (ama .pkg ee Mac ama faylka .dll ee 32-bit ama 64-bit Windows ) ka dibna u gudub talaabada 3 ee nidaamkaaga hawlgalka.

Tallaabada 3 - Ku rakib libdvdcss^{(– Install libdvdcss)} & Habee HandBrake - OS X^{(Configure HandBrake – OS X)}

Isticmaalayaasha Mac , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku bilowdo adigoo ku socodsiinaya faylka libdvdcss.pkg ee ^{( libdvdcss.pkg)}Mac kaaga . Markaad laba-gujiso feylka, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hesho fariin sheegaya in barnaamijka laga soo dejiyay internetka^(Internet) oo sidaas darteed la xiray.

Xaaladdan oo kale, waa inaad tagtaa galka Downloads oo aad gacanta midig ku dhufo faylka xirmada oo dooro Furan^(Open) .

Waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa eraygaaga sirta ah ee maamulaha^{(Administrator)} , laakiin waa inaad awood u yeelatid inaad xirmada ku rakibto goobtan. Haddaysan ahayn, tag Nidaamka Dookhyada^{( System Preferences)} ka dibna Amniga iyo Qarsoonaanta^{(Security and Privacy)} . Xagga hoose, waxaad arki doontaa in app-ka la xannibay, laakiin waxaad riixi kartaa Fur Anyway^{( Open Anyway)} si aad u socodsiiso.

Marka xirmada la rakibo, waxaad arki doontaa fariin sheegaysa in rakibiddu guulaysato. Guji badhanka^(Close) xidh oo aynu hadda furno HandBrake .

Waa inaan hal meel ku habeyno HandBrake^(HandBrake) ka dibna waad fiicnaan doontaa inaad tagto. Fur HandBrake^{(Open HandBrake)} ka dibna ku dhufo HandBrake xagga sare iyo Dookhyada^{(Preferences)} .

Hadda dhagsii tab Advanced ka dibna calaamad ka saar sanduuqa Isticmaal libdvdnav (halkii libdvdread)^{(Use libdvdnav (instead of libdvdread))}

Taasi waa waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad u sameyso OS X. U bood ^(Skip)tillaabada 4 – Rip DVD ee qaybta HandBrake^{( Step 4 – Rip DVD in HandBrake)} ee hoose si aad u barato sida loo jeexjeexo DVD-ga^(DVD) hadda oo aad wax walba dejisay.

Tallaabada 3 - Ku rakib libdvdcss^{(– Install libdvdcss)} & Habee HandBrake - Windows^{(Configure HandBrake – Windows)}

Isticmaalayaasha Windows , waa inaad nuqul ka sameysaa faylka libdvdcss.dll buugga HandBrake ee kumbuyuutarkaaga. Marka hore^(First) , fur hal daaqad sahamiye oo tilmaamaya galka soo- dejinta^(Downloads) ama gal kasta oo leh faylka DLL . Marka xigta, fur daaqad kale oo sahamisa oo tilmaamaysa C:\Program Files\HandBrake ama C:\Program Files(x86)\HandBrake , iyadoo ku xidhan nooca HandBrake la rakibay.

Waddada (x86) waxaa loogu talagalay nooca 32-bit ee HandBrake kan kalena waa 64-bit. HandBrake kaliya waxaa lagu rakibayaa mid ka mid ah waddooyinkaas, labadaba maaha. Hadda kaliya jiid oo ku rid faylka DLL galkaas. ^(DLL)Ogsoonow inaadan dib u magacaabin faylka adoo ka saaraya -2 dhamaadka magaca faylka. Taas ayaa looga baahnaa noocyadii hore ee HandBrake , laakiin mar dambe maaha.

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad hesho fariin sheegaysa inaad u baahan tahay mudnaanta maamulaha^{(Administrator Privileges)} si aad u koobiyeeyso faylka tusahaas, markaa kaliya dhagsii Continue oo waa inuu shaqeeyaa. Markaad haysato faylkaas la koobiyay ama u guuray galka HandBrake , horay u soco oo fur HandBrake gudaha Windows .

Xagga sare, dhagsii Tools ka dibna Options . Guji ^(Click)Advanced ka dibna calaamadee sanduuqa Disable LibDVDNav (libdvdread waa la isticmaali doonaa halkii^{( Disable LibDVDNav (libdvdread will be used instead)} ) sanduuqa.

Taasi waa waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad ku sameyso Windows . Hore u soco oo dib u bilow HandBrake^(HandBrake) ka dibna u gudub talaabada 4 si aad dhab ahaantii u bilowdo jeexjeexa DVD^(DVDs) -yada .

Tallaabada 4 – Ku rid DVD-ga HandBrake

Hadda oo aan haysano barnaamijka furfurista ee lagu rakibay HandBrake , waxaan dhab ahaantii bilaabi karnaa rip DVD . Horey u soco oo gal DVD-ga^(DVD) ku dhex jira darawalkaaga oo fur HandBrake . Horey u soco oo dhagsii Log Activity^{(Activity Log)} si aad u furto daaqada log.

Hadda dhagsii Source ka dibna dhagsii ikhtiyaarka DVD-ga^(DVD) kaas oo noqon doona xagga hoose. Barnaamijku waa inuu si toos ah u bilaabo inuu sawiro DVD-ga^(DVD) ka dibna ku shubo dhammaan macluumaadka ciwaanka iyo cutubka. Haddii, sabab qaar ka mid ah,, aad hesho qalad oo aanay waxba culaysin, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad xidho HandBrake oo aad mar kale furto, laakiin markan midig-guji miisaska gaaban ee miiska oo dooro Run as Administrator .

Ilaa iyo inta aad ka helayso macluumaadka ciwaanka iyo cutubka, taasi waxay la macno tahay in sirtu awooday in la hareer maro oo aad ku wanagsan tahay inaad tagto. Waxa kale oo aad xogtan ku arki doontaa daaqada Hawsha^{(Activity Window)} sida khadadkan soo socda:

Iyada oo ku xidhan sirta DVD-ga^(DVD) , waxay qaadan kartaa meel kasta dhawr ilbiriqsi ilaa daqiiqado si barnaamijku u kala saaro furayaasha sirta ah, markaa samir. Haddii aad ku aragto kuwan soo socda buugga hawl-qabadka oo cutubka iyo macluumaadka cinwaanka aanay soo shubin, markaa waa inaad tirtirtaa faylka libdvdcss-2.dll oo isku day inaad mar kale nuqul ka sameyso. Hubi inaad xirto HandBrake marka hore oo guji midigta ku dhufo jidka gaaban oo dooro Orod^(Run) sida Maamule^{(Administrator)} markaad dib u furto ka dib markaad nuqul ka sameyso faylka.

Waxaan rajeyneynaa, casharradaani waa mid tafatiran oo ku filan qof kasta inuu raaco. Waxay qaadataa dhowr tillaabo, laakiin ma jiraan wax aad u adag. Nasiibkaaga way kala duwan tahay iyadoo ku xiran DVD-ga^(DVD) aad haysato iyo nooca sirta DVD-ga^(DVD) ee aad tahay inaad dhaafto. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid, xor u noqo inaad faallo ka bixiso. Ku raaxayso!

How to Rip DVDs to Your Hard Drive in Windows and OS X

If you haνe a lоt of oldеr DVDs sitting around in your house, you might be wondering if there was a way to rip them to your computer for free? Even though I stream most оf my movies online today via iTunes, Netflix, HBO Go, etc, I still have about 200 DVDs that I had bought over the last two decades, which I still like to watch sometimes.

Instead of just getting rid of them or having to use a DVD player to watch them, which I don’t even own anymore, I decided I would rip them all to my NAS (network attached storage device) so that I can watch them anywhere or any device.

Now it’s worth noting that technically it’s illegal to rip DVDs because of copyright protection, but the MPAA probably won’t be suing you unless you sell or distribute the ripped DVDs. As long as you keep them to yourself, you shouldn’t have to worry about any legal issues.

Another issue to take note of is that some DVD drives have encryption protection on the drive itself and therefore can’t be circumvented by any kind of software. In those types of cases, you’ll need to get an older DVD drive that doesn’t have that type of built-in copyright protection.

In order to rip a DVD to your computer, you basically need two things: a program called HandBrake and an open source library for unscrambling DVDs called libdvdcss. You’ll find tons of other articles in Google about ripping DVDs using other programs and methods, but this method is free, uses safe, clean and malware free software and works on both Windows and Mac.

Step 1 – Install HandBrake

The first thing we need to do is download and install HandBrake on Windows or Mac. If you go to the main page, it automatically determines which version of the program you should download onto your computer.

For Windows, it downloads a common x86 and x64 installer for 32-bit and 64-bit Windows and will install the appropriate version for your computer. For Macs, there is only a 64-bit version. Go ahead and install it in the default location for Windows or Mac.

It should be a fairly quick install and you don’t have to choose any options, etc. At the end, go ahead and click Finish and HandBrake will now be installed. Now go ahead and run HandBrake, click on Help and then click on About. You only need to do this step if you are on Windows.

At the top, you will see the version of HandBrake and whether it is the 64-bit version or the 32-bit version. Make a note of which version you have because you’ll need to know for the second step.

Step 2 – Download libdvdcss

The open source decoding library is actually managed by the VideoLAN company, which creates the VLC media player software. Note that we do NOT need to install VLC media player. A lot of online tutorials state that you need to install HandBrake and VLC together, but you actually don’t have to do that.

Depending on the version of HandBrake you have installed on Windows, here are the links to the appropriate versions.

Windows 64-bit libdvdcss

Windows 32-bit libdvdcss

Mac OS X libdvdcss

Just click on the link for the DLL file and it will download it to your computer. For Mac, click on the libdvdcss.pkg file and download that.

You’ll notice that this version of libdvdcss is actually pretty old (around 2012), but it’s the latest version for Windows and Mac. They have a lot of newer versions for Linux, which you can see here. I’m sure they will come out with a newer version eventually, so if you download the 1.2.12 version and this post is a couple of years old, make sure to browse through the newer versions and see if they have folders for Mac, Win32 and Win64 like they do for the 1.2.12 version.

Go ahead and download the correct file (either the .pkg for Mac or the .dll file for 32-bit or 64-bit Windows) and then move on to step 3 for your operating system.

Step 3 – Install libdvdcss & Configure HandBrake – OS X

For Mac users, you will want to start by running the libdvdcss.pkg file on your Mac. When you double-click on the file, you might get a message saying the program was downloaded from the Internet and therefore blocked.

In this case, you have to go to the Downloads folder and manually right-click on the package file and choose Open.

You’ll be asked for your Administrator password, but you should be able to install the package at this point. If not, go to System Preferences and then Security and Privacy. At the bottom, you’ll see that the app was blocked, but you can click Open Anyway to run it.

Once the package has been installed, you’ll see a message stating that the install was successful. Click the Close button and let’s now open HandBrake.

We have to configure one setting in HandBrake and then you’ll be good to go. Open HandBrake and then click on HandBrake at the top and Preferences.

Now click on the Advanced tab and then uncheck the Use libdvdnav (instead of libdvdread) box.

That’s all you need to do for the OS X. Skip down to the Step 4 – Rip DVD in HandBrake section below to learn how to rip the DVD now that you have everything setup.

Step 3 – Install libdvdcss & Configure HandBrake – Windows

For Windows users, you have to copy the libdvdcss.dll file to the HandBrake directory on your computer. First, open one explorer window that points to your Downloads folder or whichever folder has the DLL file. Next, open another explorer window that points to C:\Program Files\HandBrake or C:\Program Files(x86)\HandBrake, depending on which version of HandBrake was installed.

The (x86) path is for the 32-bit version of HandBrake and the other is for 64-bit. HandBrake will only be installed in one of those paths, not both. Now just drag and drop the DLL file into that folder. Note that you don’t have to rename the file by removing the -2 at the end of the file name. That was required in older versions of HandBrake, but not anymore.

You might get a message stating you need Administrator Privileges in order to copy the file to that directory, so just click Continue and it should work. Once you have that file copied or moved to the HandBrake folder, go ahead and open HandBrake in Windows.

At the top, click on Tools and then Options. Click on Advanced and then check the Disable LibDVDNav (libdvdread will be used instead) box.

That’s all you have to do in Windows. Go ahead and restart HandBrake and then move on to step 4 to actually start ripping DVDs.

Step 4 – Rip DVD in HandBrake

Now that we have the unscrambling program installed in HandBrake, we can actually start a DVD rip. Go ahead and pop in the DVD in your drive and open up HandBrake. Go ahead and click on Activity Log to open the log window.

Now click on Source and then click on the DVD option that should be at the bottom. The program should automatically start scanning the DVD and then load up all the title and chapter information. If, for some reason, you get an error and nothing loads, you might have to close HandBrake and open it again, but this time right-click on the desktop shortcut and choose Run as Administrator.

As long as you get the title and chapter info loaded, that means the encryption was able to be circumvented and you should be good to go. You will also see this information in the Activity Window as the following highlighted lines:

Depending on the DVD encryption, it can take anywhere from a few seconds to minutes in order for the program to decode the encryption keys, so be patient. If you see the following in the activity log and the chapter and title info don’t load, then you have to delete the libdvdcss-2.dll file and try to copy it again. Make sure to close HandBrake first and right-click on the shortcut and choose Run as Administrator when opening it back up after copying the file.

Hopefully, this tutorial is detailed enough for anyone to follow. It does take a few steps, but nothing is very complicated. You luck with vary depending on the DVD drive you have and the type of DVD encryption you have to bypass. If you have any questions, feel free to comment. Enjoy!

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