Sida gacanta loogu abuuro faylka Shilalka Burburinta gudaha Windows 11/10

Maqaalkan, waxaanu ku tusi doonaa labada dariiqo ee aad gacanta ku abuuri karto faylka Shilalka(create a Crash Dump file) ee Windows 11/10 . Sidoo kale loo yaqaan faylka qashinka ee xusuusta(Memory) ama faylka daadinta Windows , faylka qashinka daadinta ayaa haya faahfaahinta ku saabsan codsi gaar ah ama habsocodka shilalka Windows .

Waa maxay faylka shilalka?

Caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo in lagu falanqeeyo oo xalliyo arrinta, faylalkan kaydinta xusuusta waxay(Memory dump files) hayaan xogta faylalka iyo habraacyada socday shil gaar ah iyo sidoo kale xirmada qaabka Kernel-(Kernel-mode) ka ee joogsaday. Iyadoo inta badan, kombuyuutarku uu keligiis u abuurayo faylalkan, inta badan marka ay jiraan wax dhib ah, waxaa laga yaabaa inay soo baxdo baahi aad u baahan tahay inaad gacanta ku sameyso mararka qaarkood. Dhacdada ugu caansan waxay noqon doontaa marka app uusan ka jawaabin kumbuyuutarkaaga, oo waa inaad u dirtaa faahfaahinta cilladeeda taageerada farsamada si loo xalliyo arrinta.

Si ballaaran u hadla, waxaa jira saddex nooc oo kala duwan oo ah faylasha qashinka qashinka , inkastoo dhammaantood ay u adeegaan ujeedo isku mid ah. Galalka qashinka(Dump) waxaa loo kala saaray iyadoo lagu salaynayo cabbirka faylka iyo macluumaadka ay hayaan. Qashin - qubka xusuusta oo dhammaystiran(complete memory dump) ayaa leh xogta ugu badan. Waa faylka ugu weyn ee qashinka lagu tuuro ee nidaamku uu taageeri karo, iyada oo xajmigiisu le'eg yahay RAM -ka kombiyuutarkaaga . Faylasha kaydinta xusuusta Kernel(Kernel Memory dump files) way ka yar yihiin, taas oo fududaynaysa in la wareejiyo. Nooca saddexaad iyo kan ugu dambeeya waa kayd yar oo kayd(e)(small memory dump file) ah, kaas oo ka kooban kaliya macluumaadka aasaasiga ah oo caadi ahaan cabbirkiisu yahay 256KB .

Sida gacanta loogu abuuro faylka Shilalka Burburinta gudaha (Crash Dump)Windows 11/10 ?

Sidii hore loo sheegay, waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo aad ku abuuri karto faylka qashinka qashinka. Mid iyada oo la sii marayo Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager) , kan kalena adiga oo isticmaalaya Command Prompt .

1] Abuur faylasha Burburinta Shilalka adoo isticmaalaya (Create Crash Dump)Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager)

Waxyaabaha ugu horreeya(First) marka hore, fur Manager Task Manager(Task Manager) . Habka ugu fudud ee lagu samayn karo waa adiga oo gujinaya Taskbarka(Taskbar) oo ka dooranaya Maareeyaha Hawsha ee(Task Manager) liiska macnaha guud. Guji (Click)tab(Processes) habraacyada oo midigta ku dhufo app-ka aad rabto inaad u abuurto faylka. Liiska xulashooyinka soo muuqda, dooro Abuur(Create) faylka qashinka.

adiga oo gacanta ku samee faylka Crash Dump gudaha Windows 10

Sug(Wait) in muddo ah ilaa habka uu dhammaanayo. Marka lagu ogeysiiyo in faylka la sameeyay, dhagsii goobta faylka furan(Open File) . Haddii aadan rabin in uu ku sii jiro meesha uu ku yaallo si asluub ​​ah, waxaad koobi kartaa faylka .dmp oo ku dheji meesha aad dooratay.

TALO(TIP) : Waxaad u  habayn kartaa Windows si aad u abuurto faylasha qashinka  ee Shaashada Buluugga ah.

2] Abuur faylasha Burburinta shilalka adoo isticmaalaya (Create Crash Dump)Command Prompt

Taas awgeed, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad soo dejiso ProcDump . Waa utility-line-ka caawiya isticmaalayaasha in ay hubinayaan xadhkaha CPU ee codsiga. (CPU)Waxa kale oo ay qabataa shaqada soo saarista qashin-qubka shilalka inta lagu jiro cirifka. Qalabkan waxaa loo isticmaali karaa iyadoo la socota amarka degdegga ah si loo abuuro faylasha qashinka. Waa kan sida.

Marka hore, kala soo bax ProcDump websaydhka(ProcDump) Windows SysInternals(Windows SysInternals) . Faylku waa qaab .zip ah, markaa waa inaad soo saartaa. Marka la soo dejiyo oo la rakibo, raadi Command Prompt oo fur si aad ugu socodsiiso maamul ahaan.

Ku qor khadka taliska ee soo socda si aad u furto galka Procdump oo taabo geli.

cd C:\Path\Procdump

Waxaad ku heli kartaa dariiqa loo maro abka ProcDump adiga oo midig-gujinaya astaanta abka oo aad furto hantideeda.

Intaa ka dib, si aad u abuurto faylka qashinka, ku dheji khadka taliska ee soo socda.

procdump APP-NAME

Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad abuurto faylka qashinka ee File Explorer , markaa khadka amarku wuxuu noqon lahaa:

procdump explorer

Tani waxay u abuuri doontaa fayl-yar oo qashinka ah sahamiyaha faylkaaga. Xariiq amar la mid ah ayaa loo isticmaali karaa abuurista faylka qashinka iyadoo lagu beddelayo magaca app -ka Aqoonsiga Habka(Process ID) . Markaa, khadka taliska beddelka ayaa noqon lahaa

procdump PROCESS-ID

Waxaad si fudud u heli kartaa aqoonsiga nidaamka codsi kasta oo gaar ah adoo furaya Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager) oo aad booqato tabka Faahfaahinta . (Details)Halkan, waxaad ka heli doontaa dhammaan hababka ku shaqeeya PC-gaaga iyo PID -kooda oo ku xiga.

Haddii aad rabto inaad abuurto faylka qashin-qubka cabbirka buuxa ee codsiga ama habka, waxaad isticmaali kartaa amarkan soo socda.

procdump -ma APP NAME/PROCESS ID

Halkan sidoo kale, labadaba magaca barnaamijka la fulin karo ama aqoonsiga nidaamkiisa ayaa shaqayn doona. Sidii hore loo soo sheegay, faylka qashinka oo dhammaystiran waxa uu kaydiyaa dhammaan macluumaadka xusuusta ee ku saabsan app-ka waxana uu qaataa kaydin la taaban karo, laakiin isla mar ahaantaana, way ka badan tahay waxa dadka intooda badani uga baahan yihiin faylka qashinka.

TALO(TIP) : Waxaad bedeli kartaa tirada faylasha xusuusta ee la abuuray .

Marka la sameeyo, waxaad ka heli doontaa galalkaaga qashinka ah ee gacanta lagu sameeyay oo lagu hayo isla gal ay ku jiraan dhammaan faylasha kale ee ProcDump . Waa kan isku xirka si aad u soo dejiso faylka .zip ee ProcDump ee Microsoft.com .

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in qoraalkani uu awooday inuu keeno caddayn ku saabsan waxa ay yihiin faylalka qashinka qashinka, sababta aad ugu baahan karto, iyo sida gacanta loogu abuuri karo haddii loo baahdo.

Akhrinta la xidhiidha:(Related reads:)

  1. Software-ka Falanqaynta Qashin-qubka Lacag-la'aanta ah(Free Crash Dump Analyzer software)
  2. Shil, daldalan, oo sababa daadato xusuusta kernel iyadoo la isticmaalayo NotMyFault
  3. Xakamaynta xusuusta Jireed ee ku jirta faylalka Qashin-qubka(Physical Memory Limits in Crash Dump files)
  4. Mishiinka Xusuusta Qashin-qaadiyaha
  5. Qoondaynta xusuusta jidhka iyo heerka xusuusta .



About the author

Waxaan ahay injineer software leh in ka badan 10 sano oo waayo-aragnimo ah horumarinta iyo dayactirka Windows 11 ama 10 codsiyada. Waxaan sidoo kale khibrad u leeyahay la shaqeynta Google Docs iyo Microsoft Edge. Xirfadahayga meelahan ayaa iga dhigaya musharax aad u wanaagsan doorarka injineernimada software mustaqbalka.



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