Kumbuyuutar kastaa wuxuu leeyahay darawalo badan oo awood u siinaya hardware iyo software inay la xiriiraan nidaamka hawlgalka. Darawaliintan waxay u baahan yihiin in si joogta ah loo cusbooneysiiyo si loo bixiyo faa'iidooyinka amniga, hagaajinta shaqeynta, iyo hagaajinta cilladaha. 

Guud ahaan, Windows si otomaatig ah ayey u rakibtaa darawallada sida loogu baahdo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani mar walba maahan kiiska, markaa maqaalkan, waxaan ku dabooli doonaa sida aad gacanta ugu dhejin karto darawalka Windows 10 iyo 11. 

Waa maxay Darawalada iyo Aaladee^(Devices) loo baahan yahay in la cusboonaysiiyo?

Darawaliintu waa qaybo kood ah oo u oggolaanaya qalabka software iyo hardware inay ku shaqeeyaan iyagoo fududeynaya isdhexgalka nidaamka hawlgalka. Aalado badankoodu waxay u baahan yihiin wadayaasha inay shaqeeyaan, badidoodna waxa lagu rakibi doonaa isticmaalkooda ugu horreeya oo si toos ah ayaa loo cusboonaysiin doonaa.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhowr sababood awgood, aaladaha waxaa inta badan illooba nidaamka (ama isticmaalaha) oo laga tago taariikhda. Badana darawaliintan wakhtigoodu dhamaaday waxa lahelaa oo kaliya marka cilad lagu sameeyo arin qalabka.

Qalabka ugu caansan ee u baahan darawaliinta waxaa ka mid ah:

• Kaararka garaafyada
• Kaararka codka iyo adabtarada maqalka
• Modems
• Motherboard-yada
• Printers iyo scanners
• Koontaroolayaasha
• Qalabka kaydinta
• Adabiyeyaasha shabakada^{(Network adapters)}

Sida gacanta loogu cusboonaysiiyo^{(Manually Update)} darawaladaada Adeegsiga Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Using Device Manager)}

Si aad gacanta ugu cusboonaysiiso darawaladaada waa inaad isticmaashaa Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)} . Nidaamku waa isku mid haddii aad isticmaalayso Windows 10 ama Windows 11. 

1. Midig ku dhufo Start Menu (ku yaal barta shaqada) oo dooro Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)} .

1. Guji^(Scroll) liiska ilaa aad ka hesho qalabka aad u baahan tahay inaad cusboonaysiiso. Midig-guji^{(Right-click)} (ama laba-guji) qalabka oo dooro Dareewalka Cusbooneysii^{(Update Driver)} . Haddii kale, waxaad dooran kartaa Properties oo guji Update Driver hoos tabka darawalka . ^{(Driver )}Waad ka saari kartaa oo dib u rakibi kartaa darawalada tabkan haddii darawalka cusubi uu xallin waayo dhibaatooyinkaaga.

1. Guji si toos ah u raadi darawaliinta^{(Search automatically for drivers)} .

1. Tani waxay isku dayi doontaa inay hesho wixii cusbooneed ee la heli karo ee qalabka. 
2. Haddii tani shaqayn waydo, waa inaad gacanta ku soo saartaa darawalkii ugu dambeeyay adiga oo aadaya website-ka soo saaraha. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad raadiso nooca aaladda gaarka ah ama koodka taxane ah oo aad raacdo tilmaamaha shabakada si aad u hesho una soo dejiso nooca darawalka ee ugu dambeeyay ee qalabkaaga. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad furto faylka ZIP ka hor intaadan sii wadin.^(ZIP)

1. Laba jeer hubi in darawalku ka cusub yahay darawalkaaga hadda. Si aad sidaas u samayso, fur Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager )} > Guryaha^(Properties) . In menu pop-up ah, waa in aad aragto nooca darawalka.

1. Markaad soo dejiso faylasha darawalka cusub, waa waqtigii la rakibi lahaa. U gudub^(Navigate) Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager )} > Mar kale Cusbooneysii Darawalka^{(Update Driver)} .

1. Dooro Kumbuyuutarkayga ka baadh darawalada^{(Browse my computer for drivers)} .

1. Guji Baadh^(Browse) .

1. U gudub galka darawallada la soo dejiyay, hubi in ay ku jiraan faylalka hoose^{(Include subfolders )} oo sax ah, oo taabo OK .

1. Guji Xiga^(Next) . 

1. Guji Xir^(Close) _ Saaxirku hadda waa inuu rakibaa darawalka. 

Sida gacanta loogu cusbooneysiiyo^{(Manually Update)} darawaladaada Windows 11

Cusbooneysiinta darawalada gudaha Windows 11 asal ahaan waa isku mid Windows 10 , laakiin waxay leedahay awood dheeri ah oo lagu cusbooneysiiyo darawaladaada adoo isticmaalaya app settings. 

Habka ugu fudud ee lagu heli karo cusboonaysiinta darawalka qalabka gudaha Windows 11 waa iyada oo loo marayo app-ka dejinta. 

1. Riix Win + I si aad u furto Settings .
2. Dooro Cusbooneysiinta Daaqadaha^{(Windows Update)} .

1. Guji fursadaha sare^{(Advanced options)} .

1. Hoos ugu dhaadhac qaybta xulashooyinka Dheeraadka ah^{(Additional options )} oo guji cusboonaysiinta ikhtiyaariga^{(Optional updates)} ah .

1. Dooro cusboonaysiinta darawalka^{(Driver updates)} .

1. Hubi darawalka aad rabto inaad ku rakibto oo guji Download & install .

Sida gacanta loogu cusboonaysiiyo^{(Manually Update)} Darawalka Sawirkaaga

Darawalada kaararka garaafyada ayaa laga yaabaa inay yihiin kuwa ugu badan ee la cusbooneysiiyo. Haddii aad tahay cayaaryahan, waxaad dooneysaa inaad ku sii jirto wararkan cusub maxaa yeelay waxay ku siin doonaan PC-gaaga tartan tartan badan oo ka mid ah ciyaarihii ugu dambeeyay.

Soosaarayaasha^(Video) kaadhadhka fiidyaha guud ahaan waxay leeyihiin software iyaga u gaar ah oo aad si fudud uga soo dejisan karto darawaliinta. Soosaarayaasha kaararka garaafyada ugu caansan waxaa ka mid ah:

• NVIDIA: Khibrad u leh NVIDIA GeForce Experience^{(NVIDIA GeForce Experience)}
• Intel: Darawalka Intel & Kaaliyaha Taageerada^{(Intel Driver & Support Assistant)}
• AMD: AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition

Iyada oo ku xidhan kaadhka garaafyada, soo dejiso software-ka soo saaraha oo raac tilmaamahooda si aad u soo dejiso oo u rakibto darawaladii ugu dambeeyay.

Tusaale ahaan, oo leh GeForce , dooro tab DRIVERS oo guji EXPRESS INSTALLATION .

U deji PC-gaaga inuu si toos ah u cusboonaysiiyo Darawallada Aaladda^{(Update Device Drivers Automatically)}

Aynu wajahno - way fududahay in la iloobo in la cusbooneysiiyo software darawalka. Nasiib wanaag^(Luckily) , iyadoon loo eegayn nooca Windows ee aad isticmaasho, way fududahay inaad gacanta ku cusboonaysiiso darawaladaada. Xitaa ka sii fiican, Microsoft Windows waxay bixisaa hab si toos ah loogu cusbooneysiiyo darawalada qalabkaaga^{( automatically update your device drivers)} si aadan u walwalin.

How to Manually Install a Driver in Windows 11/10

Every computer has multiplе drivers that enablе hardware and software to communicate with the operating sуstem. These drivers need to be υpdated frequently to provide seсurity benеfits, functional upgrades, and fixes for glitches. 

Generally, Windows automatically installs drivers as required. However, this isn’t always the case, so in this article, we’ll cover how you can manually install a driver in Windows 10 and 11. 

What Are Drivers and What Devices Need to be Updated?

Drivers are pieces of code that allow software and hardware devices to work by facilitating interaction with the operating system. Most devices need drivers to work, and most will be installed on their first use and updated automatically.

However, for several reasons, devices are often forgotten by the system (or the user) and left out of date. Often these out-of-date drivers are only discovered when troubleshooting an issue with a device.

The most common devices that require drivers include:

• Graphics cards
• Sound cards and audio adapters
• Modems
• Motherboards
• Printers and scanners
• Controllers
• Storage devices
• Network adapters

How to Manually Update Your Drivers in Using Device Manager

To manually update your drivers you must use the Device Manager. The process is identical whether you’re using Windows 10 or Windows 11. 

1. Right-click the Start Menu (in the taskbar) and select Device Manager.

1. Scroll through the list until you find the device you need to update. Right-click (or double-click) the device and select Update Driver. Alternatively, you can select Properties and click Update Driver under the Driver tab. You can uninstall and reinstall drivers from this tab if the new driver doesn’t solve your problems.

1. Click Search automatically for drivers.

1. This will try to find any available updates for the device. 
2. If this doesn’t work, you’ll have to source the latest driver manually by heading to the manufacturer’s website. You will need to search for the specific device model or serial code and follow the website’s directions to find and download the latest driver version for your device. You may have to unpack the ZIP file before continuing.

1. Double-check that the driver is newer than your current driver. To do so, open Device Manager > Properties. In the pop-up menu, you should see the driver version.

1. Once you’ve downloaded the new driver files, it’s time to install it. Navigate to Device Manager > Update Driver again.

1. Select Browse my computer for drivers.

1. Click Browse.

1. Navigate to the folder with the downloaded drivers, make sure Include subfolders is ticked, and press OK.

1. Click Next. 

1. Click Close. The wizard should now install the driver. 

How to Manually Update Your Drivers in Windows 11

Updating drivers in Windows 11 is essentially identical to Windows 10, but it has an added capability to update your drivers via the settings app. 

The easiest way to find device driver updates in Windows 11 is via the settings app. 

1. Press Win + I to open Settings.
2. Select Windows Update.

1. Click Advanced options.

1. Scroll down to the Additional options section and click Optional updates.

1. Select Driver updates.

1. Check the driver you would like to install and click Download & install.

How to Manually Update Your Graphics Driver

Graphics card drivers are probably the most frequently updated. If you’re a gamer, you want to stay on top of these updates as they will give your PC a competitive edge in many of the latest games.

Video card manufacturers generally have their own software from which you can easily download drivers. The most common graphics card manufacturers include:

• NVIDIA: NVIDIA GeForce Experience
• Intel: Intel Driver & Support Assistant
• AMD: AMD Software: Adrenalin Edition

Depending on your graphics card, download the manufacturer’s software and follow their instructions to download and install the latest drivers.

For example, with GeForce, select the DRIVERS tab and click EXPRESS INSTALLATION.

Set Your PC to Update Device Drivers Automatically

Let’s face it – it’s easy to forget to update driver software. Luckily, no matter what version of Windows you use, it’s pretty easy to update your drivers manually. Even better, Microsoft Windows offers a way to automatically update your device drivers so that you don’t have to worry.

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