Macalimiinta iyo tifaftirayaasha waxay noqon karaan kuwo adag marka ay qiimeynayaan shaqadaada iyo qoraalladaada. Tayada qoraalka dhinaceeda, waxaa muhiim ah in la raaco qaabka lagu dhawaaqay; gaar ahaan dhanka tacliinta. Indentations waa qayb weyn oo ka mid ah qaababkan iyo nooc naadir ah ayaa ka laadlaad ah oo loo isticmaalo guud ahaan buug-gacmeedyada, tixraacyada, tixraacyada, liisaska dukumeentiyada, iwm. Haddii aad tahay qof raadinaya talooyin isku mid ah, waxaan kuu keenaynaa hage waxtar leh kaas oo doona ku bar sida loo sameeyo indent ka laadlaad ah kelmad, sida loo sameeyo galad laadlaad ah gudaha google docs iyo ku saabsan hanging indent shortcut.

Sida Loo Abuuro Indent-ka Laalaada ee Word iyo Google Docs^{(How to Create a Hanging Indent in Word and Google Docs)}

Maqaalkan, waxaan ku tusnay sida loo sameeyo indent-ka laadlaadsan ee Microsoft Word iyo Google Docs . Laakin ka hor intaanad marin tillaabooyinka, halkan waxaa ah qodobbo ku saabsan soo laad-laadista.

• Indent-ka laadlaadku waxa also known as a negative/reverse indent or a second-line indent .
• Marka la codsado, xariiqda koowaad si caadi ah ayaa loo galiyay dhanka bidixda, halka inta soo hartay ee xariiqyada cutubka ay u janjeeraan dhanka midig^{(first line is indented normally to the left margin, while the rest of the paragraph lines are indented farther to the right)} , badiyaa 0.5 inji.
• Waxa ay u sahlaysaa akhristuhu in uu dhex maro nuxurka qoraalka ah^{(easier for the reader to go through the content piece)} .
• Indents-ka laalaadku waa qasab CMS (Buugga Chicago ee Style), MLA (Ururka Luqadda Casriga ah), iyo APA (Ururka Cilmi-nafsiga Mareykanka) qaababka qorista^{( compulsion in CMS (Chicago Manual of Style), MLA (Modern Language Association), and APA (American Psychological Association) writing styles)} .

Maaddaama galka laadlaadsan yahay si naadir ah loo isticmaalo, isticmaaleyaasha badankoodu waxa laga yaabaa inay garan waayaan sida loo sameeyo gelinta sudhan ereyga.

Ikhtiyaarka I: On Microsoft Word^{(Option I: On Microsoft Word)}

Si aad u abuurto falin laadlaad ah gudaha Microsoft Word ikhtiyaar laaddin gaar ah ayaa ku jira barnaamijka. Qorayaashu waxa kale oo ay isticmaali karaan mastaradaha si ay u abuuraan il laadlaad ah. Si aad u barato sida loo sameeyo gin ka laadlaad ah oo kelmad ah raac talaabooyinkan.

1. Dooro cutubka aad rabto in lagu habeeyo oo leh indent laadlaad oo u beddel Home tab.

2A. Guji calaamadda furaha sanduuqa wada hadalka yar ee ku taal geeska hoose ee midig ee kooxda Baaragaraafka^{(Paragraph )} .

2B. Waxa kale oo aad midig-guji^{(right-click)} kartaa khadadka la xushay oo ka dooro Baaragaraaf…^{(Paragraph… )} xulashooyinka.

3. Indents & Spacing tab, fur liiska hoos u dhaca adiga oo gujinaya Special oo dooro Laadlida^(Hanging) .

4. Qiimaha hang ee ugu talagalka ah waxa lagu dejiyay 0.5 inji^{(0.5 inches)} . Hagaajin qiimaha galootiga sida looga baahan yahay adiga oo gujinaya falaarta kor u socota ama hoos u jeedda. Sanduuqa horudhaca ee xagga hoose ee sanduuqa wada-hadalka ayaa ku tusi doona sida cutubka la doortay uu u muuqan doono marka la qaabeeyo.

5. Guji OK .

Waxa kale oo aad samayn kartaa indent ka laadlaad isticmaalaya mastarada. Raac tillaabooyinka la bixiyay si aad sidaas u sameyso.

1. Marka hore, hubi in taliyaha la arki karo adiga oo aadaya View > Ruler

2. Dooro tuduc ka dibna u jiid falaarta^{(up-arrow slider)} kor ku dul dulmarta^{(ruler )} dhinaca midigta^(right) . Taasi waa, dhammaan khadadka (marka laga reebo kan ugu horreeya ama kuwa aadan dooran) waxay u wareegi doonaan calaamadda cusub ee aad abuurtay.

Haddii aad rabto in cutubka xiga uu raaco qaabaynta la mid ah, dhig cursorka wax-ku-qorista ee dhammaadka^{(end )} cutubka hore loo habeeyey ka dibna taabo geli^(enter) . Hadda, billow inaad daabacdo oo si otomaatig ah ayaa loo qaabayn doonaa si ay u yeelato indent soo laadlaad ah. Haddii aad si toos ah u dhejinayso macnaha guud, midig-guji qayb kasta oo madhan oo ka mid ah dukumeentigaaga oo dooro Keliya qoraalka^{(Paste Text Only)} ikhtiyaarka ah si aad u codsato gelinta gaarka ah. Oo hadda waxaad dhammaysay habkii sidii aad u abuuri lahayd gal-gal ka laadlaadda ereyga.

Sidoo kale akhri: ^{(Also Read:)} Sida Word loogu badalo JPEG^{(How to Convert Word to JPEG)}

Xulashada II: Google Docs^{(Option II: On Google Docs)}

Waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo kala duwan oo lagu abuuri karo dhexgalka Google Docs . Midda koowaad waa adiga oo isticmaalaya ikhtiyaarrada soo gelista waddaniga ah iyo tan kale, adigoo gacanta ku jiidaya taliyaha. Labadoodaba waxay ku xusan yihiin tallaabooyinka hoose.

Habka 1: Isticmaal ikhtiyaarka gelida^{(Method 1: Use Indentation Options)}

Marka laga reebo ikhtiyaarada galitaanka guud (bidix, midig, dhexe, iyo xaq), Google Docs sidoo kale waxay leedahay ikhtiyaaro soo gelid gaar ah sida Line First iyo Laadlaad^(Hanging) . Qadarka sudhitaanka xariiqyada xiga ee cutubka waxa lagu dejin karaa qiimaha la rabo adiga oo raacaya tillaabooyinkan.

1. Fur faylka dokumentiga oo dooro cutubka aad rabto in aad ka laadlaadsato.

2. Iyadoo cutubka la doortay, guji Format option in toolbar ah.

3. Ka dooro Isku toosi & Indent^{(Align & Indent)} > Xulashada galitaanka^{(Indentation Options)} menu-hoosaadka.

4. Sanduuqa wada hadalka ee soo socda, dooro Indent Special^{(Special Indent)} si aad u furto liiska hoos-u-dhaca oo dooro Laadlida^(Hanging) .

Sida caadiga ah, qiimaha galitaanka waxaa lagu dejiyaa 0.5 inji, hagaaji tirada sida loo baahan yahay ama ilaa muuqaalka la rabo laga gaaro.

5. Guji Codso^{(Apply )} ama ku dhufo furaha gelida si aad u dhaqan galiso galitaanka.

Sidoo kale akhri: ^{(Also Read:)} Sida loogu daro Shaxda Tusmada Google Docs^{(How to Add Table of Contents in Google Docs)}

Habka 2: Isticmaal Xulashada Xukunka^{(Method 2: Use Ruler Option)}

Waxa kale oo aad gacanta ku soo jiidi kartaa taliyaha si aad u hagaajisid booska qoraalkaaga oo aad u abuurto gal laadlaad ah. Taliyuhu waxa uu leeyahay laba qaybood oo la isku hagaajin karo sida Bidix Indent^{(Left Indent)} iyo Indent Line First^{(First Line Indent)} . Isticmaalka galitaanka bidix, waxaad kordhin kartaa qiimaha galitaanka bidix oo waxaad u dhaqaajin kartaa xariiqyada cutubka midigta iyo markaad u guurto safka hore ee^{(First Line Indent)} safka , waxaad toosin kartaa xariiqda koowaad ee cutubka dhinaca bidixda. Waa kan sida loo sameeyo.

1. Marka hore, hubi in hagaha uu ka muuqdo xagga sare iyo dhanka bidix ee dukumeentigaaga. Haddii aysan ahayn, dhagsii View > Show mastareeyaha^{(Show ruler)} si aad awood ugu yeelatid.

2. Horey u soco oo dooro cutub ama sadar.

3. Guji falaarta midabka buluuga ah ee u jeedda xagga hoose ( bidixda bidix)^{( downward-facing blue-colored arrow (Left Indent))} oo u jiid dhanka midig^{(right )} si aad u abuurto faleeg. Qiimaha ayaa ka soo muuqan doona taliyaha si sax ah. Dhammaan khadadka la doortay waxay u guuri doonaan calaamadda cusub.

4. Marka xigta, dooro dash-midab buluug ah (Indent Line First)^{( blue-colored dash (First Line Indent))} ee ka sarreeya falaarta bidixda^{(Left Indent)} oo dib u jiid meesha aad rabto in laynka kowaad ka soo bilowdo.

Isku hagaaji^(Adjust) labada boos ilaa laga gaaro muuqaalka la rabo.

Qaabka kale ee loo sameeyo indent-ka laadlaadsan ee Google docs waa in la riixo Shift + Enter , ka laadlaad marin-gaabeedka jeexjeexa xariiqda dhammaadka xariiqda cutubka koowaad ka dibna furaha Tab . Ku soo celi^(Repeat) falalkan sadar kasta oo cutubka ku jira si aad dhamaantood midig ugu dhaadhacdo. Marka laga reebo inuu waqti badan qaadanayo, habkani wuxuu sidoo kale u nugul yahay khaladaadka.

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Waxaan rajeyneynaa in hagahan uu ahaa mid waxtar leh oo aad awooday inaad fahamto sida loo sameeyo indent-ka laadlaad ee Word ama Google Docs^{( how to create a hanging indent in Word or Google Docs)} . Haddii aad hayso wax su'aalo ah ama, talo soo jeedin ah markaa waxaad xor u tahay inaad ku riddo qaybta faallooyinka. Nala soo socodsii haddii aad jeclaan lahayd inaad akhrido mowduucyo badan oo ka hadlaya astaamo kaa caawinaya inaad turxaanto qoraalladaada.

How to Create a Hanging Indent in Word and Google Docs

Professors and editorѕ сan be strict when assessing yoυr assignmentѕ and writeups. Quality of the write-up aside, it is important to follow the declared format; especially in academics. Indentations are a major part of theѕe formats and a rare tуpe is hanging indent used generally for biblіographies, citatіоns, references, lists within documents, etc. If you arе someone looking for tips aboυt the same, we bring to you a helpful guide that will teach yоu how to сreаte a hanging indent in word, how to create a hanging indent in google docѕ and about hanging indent shortcut.

How to Create a Hanging Indent in Word and Google Docs

In this article, we have shown how to create a hanging indent in Microsoft Word and Google Docs. But before going through the steps, here are some points about hanging indent.

• A hanging indent is also known as a negative/reverse indent or a second-line indent.
• When applied, the first line is indented normally to the left margin, while the rest of the paragraph lines are indented farther to the right, usually by 0.5 inches.
• It makes it easier for the reader to go through the content piece.
• Hanging indents are a compulsion in CMS (Chicago Manual of Style), MLA (Modern Language Association), and APA (American Psychological Association) writing styles.

Since hanging indents are so rarely utilized, most users might not know how to create a hanging indent in word.

Option I: On Microsoft Word

To create a hanging indent in Microsoft Word a special hanging indent option is present in the program. Writers can also use the ruler to create a hanging indent. To learn how to create a hanging indent in word follow these steps.

1. Select a paragraph you want formatted with a hanging indent and switch to Home tab.

2A. Click on the small dialog box launcher icon present at the bottom-right corner of the Paragraph group.

2B. You can also right-click on a selected set of lines and choose Paragraph… from the options.

3. In the Indents & Spacing tab, open drop-down list by clicking on Special and select Hanging.

4. Default hang value is set to 0.5 inches. Adjust the indent value as per your requirement by clicking on the upward or downward-facing arrow. A preview box at the bottom of the dialog box will show you how the selected paragraph will appear once formatted.

5. Click on OK.

You can also create a hanging indent using the ruler. Follow the given steps to do so.

1. Firstly, make sure the ruler is visible by going View > Ruler

2. Select a paragraph and drag the up-arrow slider on the ruler towards the right. That is it, all the lines (except the first one or ones you didn’t select) will shift to the new mark created by you.

If you want the next paragraph to follow the same formatting, place the typing cursor at the end of the already formatted paragraph and then press enter. Now, start typing out and it will automatically be formatted to have a hanging indent. If you are directly pasting the context, right-click on any empty section of your document and choose Paste Text Only option to apply the special indentation. And now you are done with the process of how to create a hanging indent in word.

Also Read: How to Convert Word to JPEG

Option II: On Google Docs

There are two separate ways to create a hanging indent in Google Docs. The first one is by using the native indentation options and the other, by manually dragging the ruler. Both of them are mentioned in the below steps.

Method 1: Use Indentation Options

Apart from the general indentation options (left, right, center, and justified), Google Docs also has special indentation options such as First Line and Hanging. The amount of hang for subsequent lines of a paragraph can be set to the desired value by following these steps.

1. Open the doc file and select the paragraph that you would like to have a hanging indent on.

2. With the paragraph selected, click on Format option in the toolbar.

3. Select Align & Indent > Indentation Options from the sub-menu.

4. In the following dialog box, select Special Indent to open drop-down list and select Hanging.

By default, the indentation value is set to 0.5 inches, adjust the amount as required or until the desired look is achieved.

5. Click on Apply or hit the enter key to bring the hanging indentation into effect.

Also Read: How to Add Table of Contents in Google Docs

Method 2: Use Ruler Option

You can also manually drag the ruler to adjust the position of your text and create a hanging indent. The ruler has two adjustable components i.e. Left Indent and First Line Indent. Using the left indent, you can increase the left indentation value and move the paragraph lines to the right and by moving the First Line Indent, you can align the first line of the paragraph to the left margin. Here is how to do it.

1. Firstly, make sure the ruler is visible at the top and the left side of your document. If it isn’t, click on View > Show ruler to enable it.

2. Go ahead and select a paragraph or a set of lines.

3. Click on the downward-facing blue-colored arrow (Left Indent) and drag it towards the right to create an indent. Values will appear on the ruler for precision. All the selected lines will move to the new mark.

4. Next, select the blue-colored dash (First Line Indent) above the Left Indent arrow and drag it back to where you would like the first line to begin from.

Adjust both the positions until the desired look has been achieved.

Another method of creating a hanging indent in Google docs is to press Shift + Enter, hanging indent shortcut for a line break at the end of the first paragraph line and then Tab key. Repeat these actions for every line in the paragraph to indent all of them to the right. Apart from being time-consuming, this method is also prone to errors.

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We hope that this guide was helpful and you were able to understand how to create a hanging indent in Word or Google Docs. If you have any queries or, suggestions then feel free to drop them in the comments section. Let us know if you would like to read more topics covering features to help you polish your writings.

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