Haddii dhibaatooyinka bilawga ah ee Windows 11 ay kaa horjoogsadaan inaad kor u qaaddo kombuyutarkaaga, USB-ga^(USB) soo kabashada waxay noqon kartaa faraqa u dhexeeya inuu si sax ah u shaqeeyo iyo haddii kale.

Akhri si aad u barato sida loo sameeyo Windows 11 soo kabashada USB-ga^(USB) iyo waxa ay tahay inaad sameyso haddii ay tahay inaad isticmaasho. Tilmaamaha hoose waxa kale oo ay khuseeyaan noocyadii hore ee nidaamka hawlgalka, sida Windows 10 .

Waa maxay Windows 11 USB Drive soo kabashada^{(Recovery USB Drive)} ?

Si la mid ah kuwii ka horreeyay, Windows 11 waxay u nugushahay khaladaadka bilawga ah ee ka joojin kara inay soo rogto. USB- ka soo kabashada wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad xalliso iyaga oo ku siinaya fursad aad ku hesho nidaamka soo kabashada ee WinRE (Windows Recovery Environment)^{(system recovery options in WinRE (Windows Recovery Environment))} . Haddii darawalku ka kooban yahay xogta nidaamka kombuyuutarkaaga, waxaad sidoo kale dib u rakibi kartaa Windows 11 haddii iskudaygaaga cilad-raadinta ay fashilmaan.

A Windows 11 soo kabashada USB Drive kuma jiraan faylasha iyo abka gaarka ah. Haddii aad rabto ikhtiyaarka ah in aad dib u soo celiso dhammaan xogta ku jirta PC-gaaga haddii ay dhacdo dib u rakibidda nidaamka qalliinka, waa in aad kicisaa Taariikhda Faylka ama aad si joogto ah u qaadaa sawirka nidaamka kaydinta^{(activate File History or take regular system image backups)} . Haddii kale, isticmaal software gurmad ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah^{(third-party backup software)} .

Haddii aad rabto in aad horay u socotid oo aad dejiso dib-u-soo-kabashada USB-ga^(USB) , waxaad u baahan tahay flash drive-ku-filan-^{(you need an adequately-sized flash drive)} 16-32 GB haddii aad rabto in lagu daro faylalka nidaamka ama 1 GB haddii aadan^(GBif) . Soo kabashadaada USB Drive sidoo kale waxay ku xidhan tahay kombuyuutarkaaga, markaa iska hubi inaad abuurto ka hor inta^(before) aanu kumbuyuutarkaagu dhibaatoyin.

Samee Windows 11 Soo-kabashada USB Drive^{(Recovery USB Drive)}

Si aad u abuurto dib u soo kabashada USB-ga^(USB) , waa inaad isticmaashaa ku dhex-jira Windows 11 utility loo yaqaan Soo-kabashada Drive Drive^{(Recovery Drive Creator)} . Waxay ku socotaa tillaabo kasta oo habka ah waxayna si toos ah u koobiyaysaa faylalka loo baahan yahay dhamaadka. Waxaad lumin doontaa dhammaan xogta jirta ee ku jirta flash-ka USB-ga ee aad qorshaynayso inaad isticmaasho, markaa wax kasta oo ku jira kombuyutarkaaga ku koobi ka hor intaadan bilaabin .^(USB)

Xusuusin^(Note) : Haddii aad dib ugu celiso xogta nidaamka kombiyuutarkaaga USB-ga soo kabashada ,^(USB) flash drive oo leh ugu yaraan 16 GB oo kayd ah waa inuu ku filan yahay. Si kastaba ha noqotee, qaar ka mid ah nidaamyada Windows 11 ayaa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan wadista 32 GB. Waxaad arki doontaa cabbirka saxda ah tallaabada shanaad.

1. Dooro badhanka Raadinta ee ku yaal barta shaqada, ku qor ^(Search)Recovery Drive sanduuqa raadinta, oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) .

2. Dooro Haa^(Yes) on the User Account Control dialog.

3. Calaamadee sanduuqa ku xiga Back Up files system in drive-ka soo kabashada^{(Back up system files to the recovery drive)} haddii aad rabto in aad ku darto files nidaamka in drive soo kabashada. Kadib, dooro Next .

4. Sug^(Wait) ilaa uu Soo-kabashada Drive-^{(Recovery Drive Creator)} ku dhameeyo diyaarinta hawsha hortaal.

5. Ka dooro flash drive-kaaga hoostiisa qaybta Available Drive(-yada) ^{(Available drive(s))}Hubi^(Make) in flash-kaagu leeyahay meel bannaan oo ku qoran. Haddii aad haysato dhowr drives dibadda ah oo ku xiran, fiiro gaar ah u yeelo markaad dooranayso inaad ka fogaato luminta xogta aan loo baahnayn.

6. Dooro Abuur^(Create) si ay u bilaabaan habka abuurka drive soo kabashada.

7. Sug^(Wait) ilaa uu Soo-kabashada Drive-^{(Recovery Drive Creator)} ku dhammeeyo abuurista darawalka soo kabashada. Haddii aad dejinayso wadista si aad ugu darto xogta nidaamka, nidaamku wuxuu qaadan karaa ilaa hal saac in la dhammaystiro. Dareen^(Feel) xornimo inaad ku sii shaqeyso PC-gaaga inta lagu jiro wakhtigaas.

8. Dooro Dhamaystir^(Finish) marka darawalka soo kabashada diyaar yahay.

9. Ka saar USB-ga^(USB) bootable ka kombuyutarkaaga. Ku kaydi meel nabdoon si aad si dhakhso ah ugu tagto haddii ay dhacdo in nidaamka hawlgalka uu xumaado.

Isticmaal Windows 11 Soo-kabashada USB Drive

Haddii Windows 11 ay si isdaba joog ah ugu guuldareysato inay soo shubto, kumbuyuutarkaagu wuxuu si toos ah u gali doonaa qaybtiisa soo kabashada. Marka la barbar dhigo darawalka soo kabashada, qaybta soo kabashada waxay bixisaa fursado dheeraad ah oo cilad-raadinta, sida awoodda boot Windows 11 ee Habka Badbaadada^{(boot Windows 11 in Safe Mode)} ah oo dib u dejiso nidaamka qalliinka iyadoo la ilaalinayo xogtaada^{(reset the operating system while keeping your data intact)} .

Waa inaad isticmaashaa USB-ga^(USB) soo kabashada kaliya haddii qaybta soo kabashada ay tahay mid aan la heli karin ama doorashadeedu shaqayn waayaan. Xaaladdaas, ku xidh USB-ga^(USB) oo samee dib-u-kicinta nidaamka. Fur hal mar- boot Menu-riix ^{(Boot Menu—press)} Esc ama F12 inta lagu guda jiro hawsha bilowga-oo cadee inaad rabto inaad ka kiciso warbaahinta la saari karo halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd darawalka adag ama SSD . Ama beddel nidaamka bootka adigoo isticmaalaya BIOS ama UEFI^{(change the boot order via the BIOS or UEFI)} .

Marka kombuyutarkaagu uu kabto darawalka soo kabashada, waa inaad doorataa qaabka kiiboodhka - tusaale, US - si aad u sii wadato. Kadib waxaad la kulmi doontaa shaashad leh xulashooyin aad uga soo kaban karto wadista^{(Recover from a drive )} (la heli karo kaliya haddii darawalku ka kooban yahay xogta nidaamkaaga) iyo Cilad^{(Troubleshoot)} -saar PC-gaaga.

Ka hor inta aanad ka soo kaban darawalka (kaas oo dib u rakibaya Windows 11 ), waa in aad dooratid Troubleshoot oo aad isticmaashaa qalabka soo kabashada ee la heli karo si aad u hagaajiso nidaamka qalliinka. Waa kuwan waxa ikhtiyaar kasta oo horumarsan uu sameeyo si kooban:

• Dayactirka bilowga^{(Startup Repair)} : Bilow isku xigxig toos ah oo dayactirka bilowga ah. Isku day doorashadan marka hore oo dib ugu gal darawalka soo kabashada haddii uu ku guuldareysto.
• Command Prompt : Samee cilad-bixinta khadka taliska. Tusaale ahaan, waxaad wadi kartaa Hubiyaha Faylka Nidaamka^{(run the System File Checker)} iyo Hubi Utility Disk^{(Check Disk Utility)} si aad u xalliso arrimaha xasiloonida oo aad u wado khaladaadka.
• Cusbooneysiinta Uninstall^{(Uninstall Updates)} : Ka saar tayada dhawaanahan ama sifada cusboonaysiinta nidaamka qalliinka ee soo afjari kara dhibaatooyinka.
• UEFI Firmware Settings : Geli UEFI^(UEFI) ( Midaysan Firmware Interface Interface^{(Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)} ) oo wax ka beddel firmware-ka PC-gaaga^{(modify your PC’s firmware)} .
• System Restore : Ku soo celi kombuyuutarkaaga bilow hore oo ka noqo isbedeladii dhawaa haddii aad leedahay System Restore firfircoon.
• Soo kabashada Sawirka Nidaamka^{(System Image Recovery)} : Soo celi nidaamka hawlgalka iyo xogta shakhsiyeed adoo isticmaalaya sawirka nidaamka^{(using a system image)} .

Haddii mid ka mid ah hagaajinta aysan shaqeynin, dib ugu noqo shaashadii hore oo dooro Ka soo kabashada darawalka^{(Recover from a drive)} shaashadda weyn si aad dib ugu rakibto Windows 11 .

Digniin:^{(Warning: )} Haddii aad dib u rakibto Windows 11 wakhtigan, waxaad waayi doontaa dhammaan xogta shakhsi ahaaneed ee kombiyuutarkaaga ilaa aad haysato kayd.

Waxay Bixinaysaa Badbaadada

In kasta oo laga yaabo inaadan waligaa u baahnayn darawalka soo kabashada USB-ga , waa wax lacag ah inaad nabad noqoto. ^(USB)Faylka^(File) musuqmaasuqa, khaladaadka saxanka, cusboonaysiinta nidaamka qalliinka buggy, iyo arrimaha kale ee suurtagalka ah ayaa had iyo jeer khatar gelin kara nidaamka hawlgalka.

Natiijooyinka ugu wanaagsan, nuqul ka samee faylalka nidaamkaaga si aad dhaqso dib ugu rakibto nidaamka qalliinka haddii loo baahdo. Habkaas, waxaad iska ilaalinaysaa inaad dib u soo dejiso Windows ama aad ka abuurto warbaahinta rakibaadda xoqan. Sidoo kale, iska hubi inaad si joogto ah u kaydiso faylasha gaarka ah si aad dib ugu soo celiso haddii arrimuhu noqdaan kuwo fool xun.

How to Create and Use a Windows 11 Recovery USB Drive

If Windows 11 startuр problems prevent you from boоting your PC, a reсovery USB could be the difference betwеen getting it working correctly or not.

Read on to learn how to create a Windows 11 recovery USB drive and what you must do if you have to use it. The instructions below also apply to older versions of the operating system, such as Windows 10.

What Is a Windows 11 Recovery USB Drive?

Like its predecessors, Windows 11 is susceptible to startup errors that can stop it from loading. A recovery USB lets you resolve them by providing you access to the system recovery options in WinRE (Windows Recovery Environment). If the drive contains your PC’s system data, you also can reinstall Windows 11 should your attempts at troubleshooting fail.

A Windows 11 recovery USB drive does not include personal files and apps. If you want the option of restoring all data on your PC in case of an operating system reinstallation, you must activate File History or take regular system image backups. Alternatively, use dedicated third-party backup software.

If you want to go ahead and set up a recovery USB drive, you need an adequately-sized flash drive—16-32 GB if you want it to include system files or 1 GBif you don’t. Your recovery USB drive is also tied to your computer, so make sure to create it before your computer runs into any issues.

Create a Windows 11 Recovery USB Drive

To create a recovery USB drive, you must use a built-in Windows 11 utility called the Recovery Drive Creator. It walks you through every step of the process and automatically copies the required files at the end. You will lose all existing data on the USB flash drive you plan to use, so copy everything on it to your PC before you begin.

Note: If you back up the system data on your PC to the recovery USB, a flash drive with at least 16 GB of storage should suffice. However, some Windows 11 systems may require a 32 GB drive. You will see the exact size in step five.

1. Select the Search button on the taskbar, type Recovery Drive in the search box, and press Enter.

2. Select Yes on the User Account Control dialog.

3. Check the box next to Back up system files to the recovery drive if you want to include system files in the recovery drive. Then, select Next.

4. Wait until the Recovery Drive Creator finishes preparing for the task ahead.

5. Select your flash drive under the Available drive(s) section. Make sure your flash drive has the available space listed. If you have multiple external drives connected, pay close attention while selecting to avoid unwanted data loss.

6. Select Create to initiate the recovery drive creation process.

7. Wait until the Recovery Drive Creator finishes creating the recovery drive. If you’re setting up the drive to include system data, the process can take up to an hour to complete. Feel free to keep working on your PC in the meantime.

8. Select Finish once the recovery drive is ready.

9. Disconnect the bootable USB drive from your PC. Store it in a safe place so that you can quickly get to it in the event of an operating system failure.

Use a Windows 11 Recovery USB Drive

If Windows 11 repeatedly fails to load, your computer will automatically boot into its recovery partition. Compared to a recovery drive, the recovery partition offers additional troubleshooting options, such as the ability to boot Windows 11 in Safe Mode and reset the operating system while keeping your data intact.

You should only use the recovery USB drive if the recovery partition is inaccessible or its options don’t work. In that case, connect the USB drive and perform a system reboot. Open the One-Time Boot Menu—press Esc or F12 during the startup process—and specify that you want to boot up from removable media instead of the hard drive or SSD. Or change the boot order via the BIOS or UEFI.

Once your PC boots into the recovery drive, you must pick a keyboard layout—e.g., U.S.—to proceed. You will then come across a screen with options to Recover from a drive (available only if the drive contains your system data) and Troubleshoot your PC.

Before recovering from the drive (which reinstalls Windows 11), you must select Troubleshoot and use the available system recovery tools to fix the operating system. Here’s what each advanced option does in brief:

• Startup Repair: Initiate an automatic sequence of startup repairs. Try this option first and boot back into the recovery drive if it fails.
• Command Prompt: Perform command-line troubleshooting. For example, you can run the System File Checker and Check Disk Utility to resolve stability issues and drive errors.
• Uninstall Updates: Remove recent quality or feature updates to the operating system that could’ve ended up causing issues.
• UEFI Firmware Settings: Access the UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface) and modify your PC’s firmware.
• System Restore: Restore your computer to an earlier start and undo recent changes if you have System Restore active.
• System Image Recovery: Restore the operating system and personal data using a system image.

If none of the fixes work, head back to the previous screen and select Recover from a drive on the main screen to reinstall Windows 11.

Warning: If you reinstall Windows 11 at this point, you will lose all personal data on your PC unless you have a backup.

It Pays to Be Safe

Although you may never need your USB recovery drive, it pays to be safe. File corruption, disk errors, buggy operating system updates, and other potential issues can always put the operating system at risk.

For best results, copy your system files so that you can quickly reinstall the operating system if necessary. That way, you avoid having to re-download Windows or create installation media from scratch. Also, make sure to back up personal files regularly so that you get to restore them if things turn ugly.

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