Kombuyutarkaagu wuxuu ka boodayaa Hard Disk-giisa gudaha ama wadwadda adag ee gobolka si caadi ah, laakiin taasi mar walba ma fiicna. Xaalado badan^(Multiple) - sida cilad- saarka rakibaadda Windows^{(troubleshooting your Windows installation)} , dejinta nidaam ka duwan hawlgalka^{(setting up a different operating system)} , iyo hubinta RAM khaladaadka^{(checking the RAM for errors)} - waxay u baahan karaan inaad ka soo qaadato warbaahinta dibadda sida DVD ama USB stick.

Tababarkan, waxaad ku tusi doontaa sida loo beddelo nidaamka boot ee BIOS ama UEFI ee Microsoft Windows 10/11 PC. Laakin ka hor intaadan taas samayn, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ka fikirto inaad isticmaasho Hal-Time Boot Menu .

Sida loo Isticmaalo Menu-ka Boot-ka-hal-mar ah

Habka ugu fiican ee lagu bedeli karo nidaamka boot ee Windows waa inaad u isticmaasho kombuyutarkaga Hal-wakhti Boot Menu^{(One-Time Boot Menu)} hal mar. Taasi waxay ku lug leedahay riixida fure gaar ah - sida Esc ama F12 - isla markaaba inta lagu jiro taxanaha bootinta bilowga. 

Talo^(Tip) : Waxa laga yaabaa inaad aragto furaha Boot Menu ee ku taxan muraayada soo daadanaya marka kombayutarka la bilaabayo. Haddaysan ahayn, ka hubi buug-gacmeedka hooyada Motherboard-ka ama dukumentiga khadka tooska ah furaha saxda ah. 

Ka dib marka aad soo dejiso Hal-Waqti Boot Menu , isticmaal furayaasha jihada kor^(Up) iyo hoos si aad u dooratid qalabka aad rabto in aad ka bilowdo oo tabo ^(Down)Gelida^(Enter) .

Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto inaad ka soo kabsato isla qalab dhowr jeer ama aad u habayso kombuyuutarkaaga si aad u siiso doorbid warbaahinta dibadda, waxa fiican inaad isbeddel joogto ah ku sameyso nidaamka bootka adigoo isticmaalaya BIOS ama UEFI .

Sida loo galo BIOS^{(Access BIOS)} iyo Beddel Amarka Boot^{(Change Boot)}

BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System . Waa software-hooseeya kaas oo xaqiijiya qalabka kombiyuutarkaaga adoo samaynaya POST . ( Power On Self Test ) marka la bilaabayo. Haddii wax waliba ay markaas u muuqdaan inay hagaagsan yihiin, waxay ka soo shubaysaa Windows kaydinta gudaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad ku amri kartaa BIOS -ka kombiyuutarkaaga inuu meel kale ka raadiyo warbaahinta la kicin karo, sida saxanka indhaha ama USB-ga^(USB) laga saari karo .

Sida loo galo Settings BIOS^{(How to Access the BIOS Settings)}

Si aad u bedesho nidaamka boot, waa in aad fartaa kombuyutarkaga in uu ku shubo interface user BIOS adiga oo riixaya furaha ^(BIOS)BIOS Setup ee bilowga kombayutarka. Way ku kala duwan tahay soo saaraha Motherboard-ka, markaa waa kuwan waxa aad samayn karto si aad u gasho BIOS :

• Riix furaha Setup-ka BIOS^{(BIOS Setup)} ee ku taxan gudaha shaashadda firidhsan ee bilowga.
• Tijaabi adiga oo riixaya furayaasha ugu caansan - F2 , F9 , F10 , F11 , iyo DEL .
• Hubi buug-gacmeedka PC-ga ama Motherboard-ka ama dukumeenti online-ka ah.
• Raadso ikhtiyaar aad ku geli karto Dejinta^{(Enter Setup)} gudaha Menu-ka Boot-ka-hal-wakhtiga ah.

Talo^(Tip) : Riix furaha Setup BIOS^{(BIOS Setup)} si dhakhso ah dhowr jeer inta lagu jiro isku xigxiga bootinta. Haddii aad aragto summada Windows^(Windows) , waa inaad dib u kicisaa PC-gaaga oo aad mar kale isku daydaa.

Haddii aad ku shaqeyneyso mid cusub Windows 11/10 PC, ka dib u gudub qeybta UEFI , kaas oo leh hab ka duwan si loo galo BIOS .

Sida loo beddelo Amarka Boot ee BIOS^{(How to Change Boot Order in BIOS)}

Ka dib markii la rakibo utility Mudanayaasha BIOS , waxaad bedeli kartaa nidaamka boot ka dib markii aad hesho liiska qalabka bootable ama amarka boot. Habka saxda ah wuu ku kala duwan yahay soo saarayaasha Motherboard-ka, laakiin waa inaad fikradda guud ka heshaa tillaabooyinka soo socda.

1. U gudub qaybta ama qaybta-tusaale, Boot ama Hababka Sare ee BIOS^{( Advanced BIOS Features)} -ka soo bandhigaya liiska qalabka boot-ka ama nidaamka boot-ka ee kombiyuutarkaaga.

2. Calaamadee qalab kasta ( Aaladaha la saari karo^{(Removable Devices)} , CD-ROM , Hard Drive , iwm) oo u habso habka aad rabto. Haddii BIOS ay soo bandhigto xulashooyinka sida Qalabka Bootka Koowaad^{(First Boot Device)} , Qalabka Labaad, Qalabka^{(Second Boot Device)} Bootka Saddexaad^{(Third Boot Device)} , iyo wixii la mid ah, dooro shay kasta oo ka soo qaado qalab ku yaal liiska pop-upka.

3. Keydi isbedeladaada oo ka bax BIOS .

BIOS wuxuu^(BIOS) u baahan yahay kiiboodhka si loo maro. Waxaad ka heli doontaa liiska furayaasha oo leh ficiladooda u dhigma ee ku taxan dhanka hoose iyo midig ee shaashadda, sida:

• Bidix^(Left) , Midig^(Right) , Kor^(Up) , iyo Fallaadhaha^{(Down )} jihada hoose - U beddel^(Switch) inta u dhaxaysa tabs ama calaamadee walxaha.
• Geli^(Enter) - Dooro walxaha la iftiimiyay.
• Dheeraad^(Plus) ah ( + ) ama Bog Kor^{(Page Up)} u kaca - U^(Move) soo rari liiska waxyaabaha la iftiimiyay.
• Laga jaro^(Minus) ( - ) ama Bogga Hoos ^{(Page Down)}-^(Move) u- dejinta waxyaabaha la iftiimiyay liiska.
• F10 - Keyd oo bixi

Sida loo galo UEFI^{(Access UEFI)} oo u beddelo Amarka Bootka^{(Change Boot)}

Haddii aad isticmaasho PC cusub, fursadaha ayaa ah in uu isticmaalo UEFI (ama Midaysan Firmware Interface^{(Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)} ). Way ka dhaqso badan tahay oo ka waxtar badan tahay BIOS -ka , iyadoo la taageerayo wadiiqooyinka kaydinta ee waaweyn. Habka lagu beddelayo nidaamka boot-ka ayaa asal ahaan la mid ah BIOS -ka , haddii aanay fududayn.

Xusuusin^(Note) : In kasta oo la isticmaalayo UEFI , soo-saareha Motherboard-ka waxaa laga yaabaa inuu u tixraaco sida " UEFI BIOS" ama kaliya "BIOS".

Sida loo galo UEFI^{(How to Access the UEFI)}

Iyada oo ku xidhan Motherboard-ka kombayutarkaga, waxa laga yaabaa in aad awooddo in aad ku shubto UEFI Setupka^{(UEFI Setup)} adiga oo riixaya furaha khuseeya bilowga ama tijaabinaya furayaasha F2 , F9 , F10 , F11 , iyo DEL . Waxa kale oo aad ka hubin kartaa buug-gacmeedka hooyada Motherboard-ka ama dukumeenti online ka ah furaha saxda ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa suurtogal ah in UEFI laga galo kombuyuutar kasta iyada oo loo marayo Shaashaadda Xulashada ^(Options)Bilowga Sare^{(Advanced Startup)} ee WinRE (Windows Recovery Environment) .

1. Ku dheji Windows 10/11.

2. Bilaw Start^(Start) menu oo fur Settings . Kadib, u gudub Nidaamka^(System) / Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga^{(Update & Security)} > Soo kabashada^(Recovery) > Xulashooyinka Sare^{(Advanced Options)} .

3. Dooro hadda dib u bilow^{(Restart now)} . 

4. Sug^(Wait) ilaa PC-gaagu dib u bilaabayo oo uu ku shubayo WinRE^(WinRE) .

5. Dooro Cilad^{(Troubleshoot)} -sheegid > Xulasho horumarsan^{(Advanced options)} > UEFI Firmware Settings > Dib^(Restart) u bilow si aad u shubto UEFI.

Talo^(Tip) : Haddii ay dhibaato kaa haysato ku soo galitaanka desktop-ka Windows , si adag u deji kombuyutarkaaga sumadda Windows saddex jeer si aad u gasho Deegaanka Soo-kabashada Windows^{(Windows Recovery Environment)} .

Sida loo Beddelayo Dalabka Boot ee UEFI^{(How to Change Boot Order in UEFI)}

Inta badan UEFI is-dhexgalyadu waxay taageeraan mouse iyo trackpad navigation. Haddii taadu aysan dhicin, isticmaal furayaasha kiiboodhka ee dhinaca hoose iyo midig ee shaashadda si aad ula falgasho xulashooyinka menu-ka.

Interfaces UEFI^(UEFI) sidoo kale wax yar ayay ka duwan yihiin midba midka kale. Tusaale ahaan, UEFI ee ASUS laptops waxay soo bandhigaysaa Habka EZ^{(EZ Mode)} oo kaliya oo muujinaya liiska fursadaha caadiga ah. Raadi mudnaanta ^{(Boot Priority)}Boot^{(Boot Sequence )} ama qaybta isku xigxiga kabaha si aad u beddesho nidaamka boot. Ama, waxaad u wareegi kartaa Advanced Mode (waxaad arki doontaa ikhtiyaarka ku taxan meel shaashadda ah) oo mari tillaabooyinka soo socda.

1. U gudub tabka Boot ee gudaha UEFI.

2. Raadso liiska aaladaha la kicin karo ama dalabka kabaha (tusaale, Boot Options #1 ).

3. Beddel nidaamka boot-ka hadba sida loogu baahdo-tusaale, u dhig aaladda USB-ga^(USB) oo u dhig aaladda boot-ka koowaad iyo Windows Boot Manager sida tan labaad.

4. U beddel tabka Save oo kaydi isbeddelladaada.^(Save)

Fiiro gaar^(Note) ah: UEFI waxay isticmaashaa sifo lagu magacaabo Secure Boot oo kaa ilaalinaysa inaad ku shubato nidaamyada hawlgalka-sida Linux-^{(Linux—from)} kaaladaha kaydinta dibadeed. Si aad u damiso shaqada, raadi ikhtiyaarka Boot^{(Secure Boot)} ee sugan gudaha UEFI (badanaa ku yaal hoosta tabka Amniga^(Security) ) oo dhig Disabled .

Sida Dalabka Bootka Cusub ee PC-gaaga u shaqeeyo

Iyadoo ku xiran sida aad u bedesho nidaamka boot, kombayutarkaagu wuxuu hubin doonaa qalabka boot-ka ugu horreeya ee warbaahinta la kicin karo. Haddii ay ku guuldareysato inay ogaato mid, waxay eegi doontaa qalabka soo socda ee liiska ku jira iyo wixii la mid ah ilaa ay ka hesho hab-samaynta ama nidaamka hawlgalka oo uu geli karo. Haddii aad rabto inaad beddesho nidaamka boot-ka waqti dambe, dib u gal BIOS ama UEFI oo u deji diskkaaga adag ama SSD sidii aaladda boot ee ugu horreysa.

How to Change the Boot Order in the BIOS on Your Windows PC

Your PC boots from its internal hard disk оr solid-state drive by default, but that’ѕ not аlways ideal. Multiple instances—such as troubleshooting your Windows installation, setting up a different operating system, and checking the RAM for errors—may require you to boot from external media such as a DVD or USB stick.

In this tutorial, you’ll show you how to change the boot order in the BIOS or UEFI on your Microsoft Windows 10/11 PC. But before you do that, you may want to consider using the One-Time Boot Menu instead.

How to Use the One-Time Boot Menu

The best way to change the boot order in Windows is to use your PC’s One-Time Boot Menu for one-off instances. That involves pressing a specific key—such as Esc or F12—immediately during the startup boot sequence. 

Tip: You may see the Boot Menu key listed within the splash screen at computer startup. If not, check your motherboard’s user manual or online documentation for the correct key. 

After loading the One-Time Boot Menu, use the Up and Down directional arrow keys to select the device you want to boot from and press Enter.

However, if you want to boot from the same device multiple times or configure your PC to give preference to external media, it’s best to make a permanent change to the boot order via the BIOS or UEFI.

How to Access BIOS and Change Boot Order

BIOS stands for Basic Input/Output System. It’s low-level software that verifies your computer’s hardware by performing a P.O.S.T. (Power On Self Test) at startup. If everything then appears okay, it loads Windows from internal storage. However, you can instruct your computer’s BIOS to look elsewhere for bootable media, such as an optical disc or removable USB drive.

How to Access the BIOS Settings

To change the boot order, you must instruct your PC to load the BIOS user interface by pressing the BIOS Setup key at computer startup. It varies for each motherboard manufacturer, so here’s what you can do to enter BIOS:

• Press the BIOS Setup key listed within the splash screen at startup.
• Experiment by pressing the most common keys—F2, F9, F10, F11, and DEL.
• Check your PC or motherboard’s user manual or online documentation.
• Look for an option to Enter Setup inside the One-Time Boot Menu.

Tip: Press the BIOS Setup key quickly multiple times during the boot sequence. If you see the Windows logo, you must reboot your PC and try again.

If you’re running a newer Windows 11/10 PC, then skip down to the UEFI section, which has a different method to access the BIOS.

How to Change Boot Order in BIOS

After loading the BIOS setup utility, you can change the boot order after locating the list of bootable devices or the boot order. The exact method varies between motherboard manufacturers, but you should get the general idea with the following steps.

1. Navigate to the tab or section—e.g., Boot or Advanced BIOS Features—that displays the list of boot devices or your computer’s boot order.

2. Highlight each device (Removable Devices, CD-ROM, Hard Drive, etc.) and arrange them in the order you want. If the BIOS displays options such as the First Boot Device, Second Boot Device, Third Boot Device, and so on, select each item and pick a device on the pop-up menu.

3. Save your changes and exit the BIOS.

BIOS requires the keyboard for navigation. You’ll find a list of keys with their corresponding actions listed at the bottom and right sides of the screen, such as:

• Left, Right, Up, and Down directional arrows — Switch between tabs or highlight items.
• Enter — Select highlighted items.
• Plus (+) or Page Up — Move highlighted items up a list.
• Minus (–) or Page Down — Move highlighted items down a list.
• F10 — Save and exit.

How to Access UEFI and Change Boot Order

If you use a new PC, the chances are that it uses UEFI (or Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). It’s faster and more efficient than the BIOS, with support for larger storage drives. The procedure to change the boot order is essentially the same as the BIOS, if not easier.

Note: Despite using UEFI, your motherboard manufacturer may refer to it as the “UEFI BIOS” or just “BIOS”.

How to Access the UEFI

Depending on your PC’s motherboard, you might be able to load the UEFI Setup by pressing the relevant key at startup or by experimenting with the F2, F9, F10, F11, and DEL keys. You could also check your motherboard’s user manual or online documentation for the exact key.

However, it’s possible to enter the UEFI on any PC via the Advanced Startup Options screen in WinRE (Windows Recovery Environment).

1. Boot into Windows 10/11.

2. Launch the Start menu and open Settings. Then, go to System/Update & Security > Recovery > Advanced Options.

3. Select Restart now. 

4. Wait until your PC reboots and loads WinRE.

5. Select Troubleshoot > Advanced options > UEFI Firmware Settings > Restart to load the UEFI.

Tip: If you have trouble booting into the Windows desktop, hard reset your PC at the Windows logo three times to enter the Windows Recovery Environment.

How to Change Boot Order in UEFI

Most UEFI interfaces support mouse and trackpad navigation. If yours don’t, use the keyboard hotkeys at the bottom and right sides of the screen to interact with the menu options.

UEFI interfaces are also slightly different from each other. For example, the UEFI in ASUS laptops displays an EZ Mode that only shows a list of standard options. Look for a Boot Priority or Boot Sequence section to change the boot order. Or, you can switch to Advanced Mode (you’ll see the option listed somewhere on the screen) and go through the following steps.

1. Navigate to the Boot tab within the UEFI.

2. Look for a list of bootable devices or a boot order (e.g., Boot Options #1).

3. Change the boot order as needed—e.g., set a USB device as the first boot device and Windows Boot Manager as the second.

4. Switch to the Save tab and save your changes.

Note: UEFI uses a feature called Secure Boot that prevents you from loading operating systems—such as Linux—from external storage devices. To disable the functionality, look for a Secure Boot option within the UEFI (usually located under the Security tab) and set it to Disabled.

How Your PC’s New Boot Order Works

Depending on how you change the boot order, your PC will check the first boot device for bootable media. If it fails to detect any, it will look at the next device within the list and so on until it finds a setup or operating system that it can boot into. If you want to change the boot order at a later time, re-enter the BIOS or UEFI and set your hard disk drive or SSD as the first boot device.

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