Markaad ku xidho shabakad maxalli ah, aaladda aad isticmaalayso waxa lagu siinayaa ciwaanka IP-ga, kaas oo u oggolaanaya aaladaha kale inay helaan oo ay la xidhiidhaan, sidoo kale waxay tilmaamayaan in qalabka laftiisa si sax ah loo xaqiijiyey. Shabakadda weyni, ciwaannada IP-yada badan ee la isticmaali doono, taas oo sababi karta arrimo qoondayn.

Inta badan, qoondaynta ciwaanka IP-ga waxaa go'aamiya routerkaaga deegaanka, si aad u bedesho ciwaankaaga IP-ga Windows 10 PC, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad habayso shabakadaada guud ahaan. Haddii kale, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad dejiso ciwaanka IP-ga ee taagan , ama u beddel ciwaankaaga IP-ga guud dhammaan aaladahaaga. Si aad u bedesho IP gaaga, waa kan waxa aad u baahan doonto inaad samayso.

Waa maxay sababta aad uga beddesho ciwaanka IP-gaaga Windows?^{(Why Change Your IP Address On Windows?)}

Waxaa jira dhowr sababood oo aad u rabto inaad beddesho cinwaankaaga IP-ga.

Caadi ahaan, router-ka deegaanka ayaa u qoondayn doona ciwaanka IP ku meel gaadhka ah qalabkaaga marka aad ku xidho DHCP (hab maamuuska loo isticmaalo in lagu meeleeyo cinwaanada IP), siinaya heshiis ku meel gaar ah ciwaankaas. Marka heshiisku dhamaado, waxay u baahan doontaa in dib loo cusboonaysiiyo, haddii kale waxaa laguu qoondayn karaa ciwaan cusub.

Iyadoo ay taasi badanaa si toos ah u dhacdo, dhibaatooyin ayaa mararka qaarkood dhici kara. Shabakad maxalli ah oo si liidata loo habeeyey ama mashquul badan, oo ay weheliso aaladaha qaab khaldan loo habeeyey, waxay keeni kartaa isla cinwaanka IP-ga in laba jeer la qoondeeyo, taasoo keenta isku dhacyo. 

Hadday tani dhacdo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad dejiso ciwaanka IP-ga ee taagan, kaasoo siinaya qalabkaaga ciwaan joogto ah. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tan u samayso aaladaha ay si joogto ah u galaan aaladaha kale, sida server-yada guriga ama aaladaha kaydinta ee shabakada ku xidhan^{(network attached storage devices)} .

Dhammaan kuwani waxay khuseeyaan shabakadaha maxalliga ah, laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad beddesho cinwaanka IP-ga ee uu ku siiyay adeeg bixiyahaaga internetka. Tani waxay noqon kartaa mid dhib badan in la sameeyo, laakiin waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo lagu bedeli karo ciwaanka haddii ISP- gaagu kuu ogolaado.

Habaynta routerkaaga Network Settings DHCP^{(Configuring Your Network Router DHCP Settings)}

Mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu fudud ee lagu beddeli karo cinwaankaaga IP waa in la habeeyo routerkaaga si uu ugu meeleeyo ciwaan cusub oo IP ah. Si tan loo sameeyo, waa in aad habaynta DHCP ee router kaaga si aad cinwaanada IP-ga u qoondayso si ka duwan.

Waxaad tusaale ahaan, u dejin kartaa qoondayn joogto ah PC gaaga Windows. Marka qalabkaagu isku xiro, routerkaaga ayaa had iyo jeer ku meelayn doona isla cinwaanka IP-ga asaga oo isticmaalaya ciwaanka MAC si uu u aqoonsado.

Haddii aadan rabin inaad tan sameyso, waxaad sidoo kale bedeli kartaa kala duwanaanta IP-ga ee uu isticmaalo router-ka deegaankaaga. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in cinwaankaaga IP-ga laga yaabo inuu weli isbeddelo waqti ka waqti, laakiin tirada ciwaanadu way ka duwanaan doonaan. Cinwaanka IP-gaagu waxa laga yaabaa inuu ka beddelo 192.168.0.10 ilaa 192.168.10.10 , tusaale ahaan.

Si tan loo sameeyo, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad gasho bogga maamulka routerkaaga. Tani waxay ku kala duwanaan doontaa qalab ahaan, laakiin sida caadiga ah, router badan oo maxalli ah ayaa lagu geli karaa adigoo ku dhejinaya http://192.168.0.1 ama http://192.168.1.1 browserkaaga. Kala tasho buug-gacmeedkaaga isticmaale magaca isticmaalaha iyo erayga sirta ah ee saxda ah si aad halkan u isticmaasho.

Tallaabooyinka lagu beddelayo dejinta DHCP kaaga way kala duwanaan doonaan, laakiin waxaad caadi ahaan ka heli doontaa dejinta DHCP ee ku hoos qoran qaybteeda (tusaale. DHCP ), halka qoondaynta IP go'an laga heli karo meelaynta cinwaanka^{(address allocation)} ama wax la mid ah.

Sii daynta heshiiska kirada DHCP iyo dib u dajinta IP gaaga firfircoon^{(Releasing DHCP Lease and Resetting Your Dynamic IP)}

Isbeddel kasta oo aad ku samayso habaynta DHCP ee router kaaga waxa laga yaabaa inay u baahdaan inaad sii dayso ama dib u cusboonaysiiso ciwaankaga Windows IP-ga^{(release or renew your Windows IP address)} adoo isticmaalaya Windows PowerShell.

• Si tan looga sameeyo Windows PowerShell , midig-guji liiska Start menu oo guji ikhtiyaarka Windows PowerShell (Admin) .

• Daaqadda Terminalka PowerShell^(PowerShell) , ku qor ipconfig /release si aad u sii deyso heshiiskaaga DHCP oo aad joojiso. ^(DHCP)Iyada oo goobahaaga cusubi jiro, ku qor ipconfig /renew si aad dib ugu xirto.

Haddii habaynta routerkaaga si sax ah loo bedelay, sii daynta heshiiskaaga DHCP iyo dib u dajinta IP gaaga waxay keeni doontaa in ciwaanka IP-ga cusub loo qoondeeyo qalabkaaga.

Dejinta Ciwaanka IP Static ee Windows 10^{(Setting a Static IP Address On Windows 10)}

Ciwaanka IP-ga ee taagan waxa lagu gaadhi karaa qoondayn go'an oo DHCP ah, laakiin waxa kale oo aad tan gacanta ku dejin kartaa Windows 10 goobahaaga. Waxa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad tan samayso haddii aad xidhiidh toos ah la samaynayso qalab kale. 

Tani waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inay la shaqeyso router-ka deegaankaaga, laakiin maadaama qalabkaaga mar hore loogu qoondeeyay IP iyadoo la adeegsanayo DHCP , khilaaf IP ayaa dhici kara. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxa fiican in la isticmaalo qoondaynta IP go'an si tan loo sameeyo.

• Si aad u dejiso ciwaanka IP-ga ee taagan, fur goobaha shabakadaada adiga oo midigta gujinaya menu-ka Start oo gujinaya ikhtiyaarka Xidhiidhada Shabakadda .^{(Network Connections )}

• In menu settings Connections Network^{(Network Connections )} , taabo door ka beddelka guryaha isku xidhka .^{(Change connection properties )}

• Hoosta qaybta IP Settings , riix ikhtiyaarka Edit .

• U beddel nooca qoondaynta IP-ga una beddel buug-gacmeedka^(Manual) . Daar labada IPV4 ama IPv6 , dabadeed ku qor goobaha IP-ga ee aad rabto inaad dalbato. Tusaale ahaan qaabaynta ciwaanka IPv4^{(IPv4 IP)} ee taagan waxa ku jiri doona 192.168.0.10 ee ciwaanka IP, 24 dhererka horgalaha subnetka, iyo 192.168.0.1 ee gateway (iyada oo la tixraacayo router degaankaaga) iyo serverka DNS ee door biday . Guji ^(Click) Save marka aad dhammayso

Marka la keydiyo, dejimaha cinwaankaaga IP-ga si toos ah ayaa loo dabaqi doonaa. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad sii deyso IP-gaaga jira adoo isticmaalaya tillaabooyinka kore ama dib u bilaw kombuyutarkaaga si isbedeladu si buuxda u dhaqan galaan.

Beddel Ciwaankaga Guud ee IP Windows 10^{(Change Your Public IP Address On Windows 10)}

Ciwaankaaga IP-ga ee dadwaynaha^{(public IP address)} waa ciwaanka uu kuu qoondeeyay adeeg bixiyahaaga intarneetka, kaas oo ku siinaya marin u helka intarneedka. Tan waxaa lagu meeleeyay modem-kaaga (kaas oo inta badan lagu daro routerkaaga, laakiin had iyo jeer maaha), taas oo u oggolaanaysa dhammaan aaladaha kale ee shabakadda ee ku xiran internetka, sidoo kale.

Beddelka ciwaankan marmar way adkaan kartaa. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hubiso in ISP^(ISP) kaaga lagugu qoondeeyay firfircooni (ku meel gaadh ah) ama taagan . Haddii laguu qoondeeyo IP-ga guud, ISP -gaagu wuxuu u baahan doonaa inuu tan kuu beddelo.

Ciwaanka IP-ga ee firfircoon, waxaad caadi ahaan dib u dajin kartaa modem-kaaga shabakadeed muddo wakhti ah. Markaad tan sameyso, waxaad ka jaraysaa qalabkaaga ISP .

Sida shabakada degaankaaga, heshiiskaaga IP-ga dadweynaha ayaa ugu dambayntii dhammaan doona, taasoo la macno ah in laguu qoondayn karo ciwaanka IP-ga cusub xilligan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani ma dammaanad qaadayso inay shaqeyso, waxaana laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad isku daydo hab kale.

Haddii ciwaanka IP-gaagu aanu isbedelin, waxa jira habab kale oo aad isku dayi karto. Isticmaalka shabakad gaar loo leeyahay^{(virtual private network)} , waxay qarin doontaa IP-gaaga guud markaad internetka ka baadhayso, tusaale ahaan.

Ku Habaynta Shabakaddaada Windows 10^{(Configuring Your Network On Windows 10)}

Haddii aad u habaynayso server-ka shabakadaada (ama isticmaalayaasha internetka ee ballaadhan), ama aad rabto inaad u fasaxdo qoondaynta qalabka kale, waa hab sahlan oo lagu beddelo cinwaankaaga IP-ga Windows 10 , in kasta oo shaqada inteeda badani ay ku tiirsan tahay. awood u leh inaad gasho routerkaaga si aad si sax ah u habayso shabakadaada.

Haddii qaabeynta shabakadaada ay dhibaato keento, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad dib u dejiso routerkaaga^{(reset your network router)} si aad u tirtirto gogosha oo nadiif ah oo dib u bilowdo. Arrimaha qoondaynta IP waxay noqon kartaa sababta aad ula halgamayso arrimaha isku xirka shabakada, laakiin mahadsanid, waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo lagu hagaajiyo dhibaatooyinka shabakadaha aan la aqoonsan^{(fix unidentified network problems)} Windows 10.

How To Change Your IP Address On Windows 10 (& Why You’d Want To)

When you connect to a local netwоrk, the device you’re using is given an IP address, allowing other devices to find and cоmmuniсatе with it, as well as signifying that the deviсe itself hаs correctly authenticated. Τhe larger thе network, the more IР addresses that will be in use, which can cause some allocation issues.

In most cases, IP address allocation is determined by your local router, so to change your IP address on a Windows 10 PC, you’ll need to configure your network as a whole. Alternatively, you may want to set a static IP address, or change your public IP address for all your devices. To change your IP, here’s what you’ll need to do.

Why Change Your IP Address On Windows?

There are a couple of reasons why you might want to change your IP address.

Typically, a local network router will allocate a temporary IP address to your device when you connect using DHCP (the protocol used to assign IP addresses), giving it a temporary lease to that address. When the lease runs out, it will need to be renewed, otherwise you could be allocated a new address.

While this usually happens automatically, problems can sometimes occur. A poorly configured or busy local network, along with misconfigured devices, might result in the same IP address being allocated twice, causing conflicts. 

If this happens, you may wish to set a static IP address, giving your device a permanent address. You’ll want to do this for devices that are regularly accessed by other devices, such as home servers or network attached storage devices.

These all apply for local networks, but you may want to change the IP address given to you by your internet service provider. This can be trickier to do, but there are a few ways to change this address if your ISP allows it.

Configuring Your Network Router DHCP Settings

One of the easiest ways to change your IP address is to configure your network router to assign a new IP address. To do this, you should configure the DHCP settings on your router to assign IP addresses differently.

You could, for instance, set a static allocation for your Windows PC. When your device connects, your router will always assign the same IP address to it by using your device’s MAC address to identify it.

If you don’t want to do this, you could also change the IP range used by your local router. This means that your local IP address may still change from time to time, but the range of addresses will be different. Your IP address may change from 192.168.0.10 to 192.168.10.10, for instance.

To do this, you’ll need to access your router’s administration page. This will vary by device, but typically, many local routers can be accessed by typing http://192.168.0.1 or http://192.168.1.1 from your web browser. Consult your user manual for the correct username and password to use here.

The steps to change your DHCP settings will also vary, but you’ll typically find DHCP settings listed under its own section (eg. DHCP), while fixed IP allocations can be found under address allocation or similar.

Releasing DHCP Lease and Resetting Your Dynamic IP

Any changes you make to your router’s DHCP settings may require you to release or renew your Windows IP address using the Windows PowerShell.

• To do this from the Windows PowerShell, right-click the Start menu and click the Windows PowerShell (Admin) option.

• In the PowerShell terminal window, type ipconfig /release to release your DHCP lease and disconnect. With your new settings in place, type ipconfig /renew to reconnect.

If your router settings have been correctly changed, releasing your DHCP lease and resetting your IP will result in a new IP address being allocated to your device.

Setting a Static IP Address On Windows 10

A static IP address can be achieved through a fixed DHCP allocation, but you can also set this manually in your Windows 10 settings. You may want to do this if you’re making a direct connection to another device. 

This may also work with your local router, but as your device is already being assigned an IP using DHCP, an IP conflict may occur. In this case, it’s better to use a fixed IP allocation to do this instead.

• To set a static IP address, open your network settings by right-clicking the Start menu and clicking the Network Connections option.

• In the Network Connections settings menu, press the Change connection properties option.

• Under the IP Settings category, press the Edit option.

• Change the IP allocation type to Manual. Enable either IPv4 or IPv6, then type the static IP settings you wish to apply. An example configuration for an static IPv4 IP address would include 192.168.0.10 for IP address, 24 for subnet prefix length, and 192.168.0.1 for gateway (referring to your local router) and preferred DNS server. Click Save once you’re done.

Once saved, your IP address settings will be applied automatically. You may need to release your existing IP using the steps above or restart your PC for the changes to take effect fully.

Change Your Public IP Address On Windows 10

Your public IP address is the address assigned by your internet service provider, giving you access to the internet. This is assigned to your modem (which is usually combined with your network router, but not always), allowing all other connected network devices to the internet, too.

Changing this address can sometimes be difficult. You’ll need to check if you’re assigned a dynamic (temporary) or static IP address by your ISP first. If you’re assigned a static public IP, your ISP will need to change this for you.

For dynamic IP addresses, you can usually reset this by switching your network modem off for a period of time. By doing this, you’re disconnecting your device from your ISP.

As with your local network, your public IP lease will eventually run out, meaning you may be allocated a new IP address at this point. However, this isn’t guaranteed to work, and you may need to try another method.

If your public IP address won’t change, there are other methods you could try. Using a virtual private network, will hide your public IP as you browse online, for instance.

Configuring Your Network On Windows 10

Whether you’re configuring a server for your network (or for wider internet users), or you just want to free up allocations for other devices, it’s an easy process to change your IP address on Windows 10, although much of the work relies on being able to access your router to properly configure your network.

If your network configuration is causing problems, you may wish to reset your network router to wipe the slate clean and start again. IP allocation issues might be why you’re struggling with network connection issues, but thankfully, there are several ways to fix unidentified network problems on Windows 10.

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