Maqaalkani waxa uu isbarbar dhigayaa Basic Disk iyo Dynamic Disk waxana ay tusinaysaa sida loogu badalo diskka aasaasiga ah ee loo badalo dynamic disk^{(convert basic disk to dynamic disk)} iyo dynamic disk^{(dynamic disk to basic disk)} loo badalo asaaska , iyada oo la adeegsanayo Maamulka Disk^{(Disk Management)} iyo CMD/diskpart , iyada oo aan xogta laga waayin Windows 11/10/8/7 .

Disk-ga aasaasiga ah iyo Disk-ga firfircoon

Waxa jira laba nooc oo Hard Disk-yada kumbiyuutarka ah: Basic Disks iyo Dynamic disks. Saxanadaha aasaasiga^(Basic) ah waa warbaahinta caadiga ah ee lagu kaydiyo Windows . Waxay ka kooban yihiin qaybo ay ka mid yihiin qaybaha aasaasiga^(Primary) ah iyo darawallada macquulka^(Logical) ah kuwaas oo sida caadiga ah lagu qaabeeyey nidaamka faylka. Disk-yada firfircoonidu^(Dynamic) waxay bixiyaan awood ay ku abuuraan xajmiyada cilladaha u dulqaadan kara kuwaas oo xitaa laga yaabo inay dhex maraan saxanooyin badan - kuwaas oo saxanadaha aasaasiga^(Basic) ah aysan kari karin.

Inta badan kombayutarada gaarka ah ee guriga waxa lagu habeeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo saxanadaha aasaasiga ah. Si kastaba ha noqotee, xirfadlayaasha IT-gu waxay inta badan doorbidaan inay isticmaalaan saxanadaha Dynamic^(Dynamic) , maadaama ay bixiyeen shaqeyn dheeri ah iyo kordhinta isku halaynta iyo waxqabadka. Halka daabacaadaha guriga ee ^(Home)Windows ay taageerayaan Disksyada aasaasiga ah^{(Basic Disks)} , Enterprise/Pro/Ultimate ee nidaamka hawlgalka Windows sidoo kale waxay taageeraan ^(Windows)Disksyada Dynamic^{(Dynamic Disks)} .

Microsoft ayaa taxday hawlgallada lagu samayn karo mid kasta oo ka mid ah noocyadan.

Hawlgallada lagu samayn karo labadaba, saxannada aasaasiga ah iyo kuwa firfircoon:^{(Operations that can be performed on both, Basic and Dynamic disks:)}

1. Hubi^{(Check Disk)} guryaha Disk-yada, Qaybaha Qaybaha^(Partition) , iyo guryaha Mugga
2. Samee shaqada xarafka wadista ee mugga saxanka ama qaybaha
3. Taageer^(Support) labada qaababka qaybinta MBR iyo GPT .
4. Saxanka aasaasiga ah u beddel saxan firfircoon ama saxan firfircoon una beddel saxan asaasi ah.

Hawlgallada lagu samayn karo kaliya saxannada Dynamic:^{(Operations that can be performed only on Dynamic disks:)}

1. Abuur^(Create) oo tirtir kuwa fudud, fidsan, xariijinaya, RAID-5 iyo mugga muraayadda^{(mirrored volumes)} leh .
2. Kordhi mug fudud ama baabba'san.
3. Ka saar muraayadda mugga muraayadda leh
4. U kala jebi mugga muraayadda laba qaybood.
5. Dayactirka muraayadda ama RAID-5 mugga.
6. Dib u hawlgeli disk maqan ama offline

Disk-ga Aasaasiga ah ugu beddel diskka firfircoon^{(Dynamic Disk)} ee Windows

Kahor intaadan bilaabin habkan, waa inaad ogaataa in ay jiri karto luminta xogta natiijada hawlgalkan, markaa waxaa lama huraan ah in aad marka hore kayd ka dhigato xogtaada disk adag oo dibadda ah. Markaa sii wad kaliya haddii aad ogtahay waxaad samaynayso oo taxaddar^{(be careful)} .

Haddii aad u isticmaalayso saxanka aasaasiga ah meel lagu kaydiyo nuqullada hadhka oo aad doonayso in aad diskka u beddesho disk firfircoon, waxa muhiim ah in aad taxaddarka soo socda samayso si aad uga fogaato luminta xogta. Haddii saxanku yahay mugga aan bootka ahayn oo uu ka mug duwan yahay halka faylalka asalka ahi ay yaallaan, waa inaad marka hore ka soo degtaa oo aad offline ka saartaa mugga ay ku jiraan faylalka asalka ah ka hor inta aanad u beddelin saxan ka kooban nuqullo hadh ah oo firfircoon. Waa inaad ku soo celisaa mugga ay ku jiraan faylasha asalka ah 20 daqiiqo gudahood, haddii kale, waxaad waayi doontaa xogta lagu kaydiyay nuqullada hadh ee jira. Haddii nuqullada hadhku ay ku yaalliin mugga boot, waxaad u beddeli kartaa saxanka mid firfircoon adiga oo aan lumin nuqullada hadhka, ayay tiri Microsoft .

1] Isticmaalka UI

Gudaha Windows 8.1 , fur WinX Menu oo dooro Maareynta Disk^{(Disk Management)} . Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} Disk -^(Disk) ga oo dooro U beddelo ^(Convert)Disk-^{(Dynamic Disk)} ga firfircoon . Waxaa lagu weydiin doonaa inaad mar kale xaqiijiso Disk -ga oo guji Beddelka^(Convert) dambe. Nidaamku wuu bilaabmi doonaa, oo Disk -gu waxa loo rogi doonaa disk Dynamic ah.^(Dynamic)

2] Isticmaalka khadka taliska

Fur deg deg ah amarka sare, diskpartku qor oo ku dhufo Enter.

Marka xigta, ku qor list disk. Ku qor lambarka saxanka ee diskka aad rabto inaad u beddesho Dynamic .

Hadda ku qor door^{(select )}diskn oo taabo Gelida.

Ku qor xigta convert dynamicoo ku dhufo Enter.

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo abuuro mugga muraayadda leh ee loogu talagalay kaabta Hard Drive-ka degdega ah^{(create Mirrored Volume for Instant Hard Drive Backup)} ee Windows.

U beddel saxanka Dynamic disk ka aasaasiga ah

1] Isticmaalka Maareynta Disk-ga

Si aad Dynamic Disk- ga ugu beddelato saxanka aasaasiga ah, adoo isticmaalaya Maareynta Disk^{(Disk Management)} , ku dhufo midigta mugga kasta oo aad rabto inaad u beddesho saxanka aasaasiga ah, oo dooro Delete Volume mug kasta oo saxanka ku jira. Marka dhammaan mugga ku jira saxanka la tirtiro, midig-guji Disk -ga , oo dooro U beddelo^(Convert) Disk -ga aasaasiga ah^{(Basic Disk)} . Hawlgalka ayaa bilaaban doona.

2] Isticmaalka CMD

Fur deg deg ah amarka sare oo ku qor diskpart oo ku dhufo Enter.

Nooca ku xiga liiska diskka^{(list disk)} oo qor nambarka diskka, diskka aad rabto inaad u beddesho aasaasiga. Hadda ku qor mid kasta oo kuwan ka mid ah oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) , midba midka kale:

Nooca select disk <disknumber>.

Nooca detail disk <disknumber>.

Mug kasta oo ku yaal saxanka, ku qor select volume= <volumenumber>ka dibna ku qor mugga tirtirka.

Nooca select disk <disknumber>.

Sheeg lambarka saxanka ee diskka aad rabto inaad u beddesho saxanka aasaasiga ah.

Ugu dambeyntii, ku qor convert basicoo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) . Hawlgalka ayaa bilaaban doona.

Xusuusnow^(Remember) inaad marka hore kaydiso ka hor inta aanad samayn mid ka mid ah hawlgalladan. Weliba waligaa ha^(never) u beddelin diskka aasaasiga ah ee ka kooban nidaamkaaga hawlgalka disk Dynamic , sababtoo ah waxay ka dhigi kartaa nidaamkaaga mid aan la kicin karin.

How to convert Basic Disk to Dynamic Disk in Windows 11/10

This post compares Basic Dіsk and Dynamic Disk and shows how to convert basic disk to dynamic disk and dynamic disk to basic disk, using Disk Management and CMD/diskpart, without losing the data in Windows 11/10/8/7.

Basic Disk and Dynamic Disk

There are two types of computer hard disks: Basic Disks and Dynamic disks. Basic disks are the commonly used storage media with Windows. They contain partitions like Primary partitions and Logical drives which are typically formatted with a file system. Dynamic disks offer the ability to create fault-tolerant volumes that may even span multiple disks – which Basic disks cannot.

Most home personal computers are configured using Basic disks. However, IT professionals usually prefer to use Dynamic disks, as they offered more functionality and increased reliability and performance. While Home editions of Windows support Basic Disks, Enterprise/Pro/Ultimate versions of Windows operating system support Dynamic Disks as well.

Microsoft has listed the operations that can be performed on each of these types.

Operations that can be performed on both, Basic and Dynamic disks:

1. Check Disk properties, Partition properties, and  Volume properties
2. Establish drive-letter assignments for disk volumes or partitions
3. Support both MBR and GPT partition styles.
4. Convert a basic disk to a dynamic disk or a dynamic disk to a basic disk.

Operations that can be performed only on Dynamic disks:

1. Create and delete simple, spanned, striped, RAID-5 and mirrored volumes.
2. Extend a simple or spanned volume.
3. Remove a mirror from a mirrored volume
4. Break the mirrored volume into two volumes.
5. Repair mirrored or RAID-5 volumes.
6. Reactivate a missing or offline disk.

Convert a Basic Disk to Dynamic Disk in Windows

Before you start this process, you should know that there could be data loss as a result of this operation, so it is imperative that you first take a backup of your data to an external hard disk. So proceed only if you know what you are doing and be careful.

If you are using a basic disk as a storage area for shadow copies and you intend to convert the disk into a dynamic disk, it is important to take the following precaution to avoid data loss. If the disk is a non-boot volume and is a different volume from where the original files reside, you must first dismount and take offline the volume containing the original files before you convert the disk containing shadow copies to a dynamic disk. You must bring the volume containing the original files back online within 20 minutes, otherwise, you will lose the data stored in the existing shadow copies. If the shadow copies are located on a boot volume, you can convert the disk to dynamic without losing shadow copies, states Microsoft.

1] Using UI

In Windows 8.1, open the WinX Menu and select Disk Management. Right-click on the Disk and select Convert to Dynamic Disk. You will be asked to once again confirm the Disk and click on Convert later on. The process will start, and the Disk will be converted to a Dynamic disk.

2] Using Command line

Open an elevated command prompt, type diskpart and hit Enter.

Next, type list disk. Make a note of the disk number of the disk you want to convert to Dynamic.

Now type select diskn and press Enter.

Next type convert dynamic and hit Enter.

Read: How to create Mirrored Volume for Instant Hard Drive Backup in Windows.

Convert Dynamic disk to Basic disk

1] Using Disk Management

To change a Dynamic Disk to a Basic disk, using Disk Management, right-click each volume you want to convert to a basic disk, and select Delete Volume for each volume on the disk. When all volumes on the disk have been deleted, right-click the Disk, and select Convert to Basic Disk. The operation will start.

2] Using CMD

Open an elevated command prompt and type diskpart and hit Enter.

Next type list disk and note the disk number, of the disk you want to convert to basic. Now type each of these and hit Enter, one after the other:

Type select disk <disknumber>.

Type detail disk <disknumber>.

For each volume on the disk, type select volume= <volumenumber> and then type delete volume.

Type select disk <disknumber>.

Specify the disk number of the disk that you want to convert to a basic disk.

Finally, type convert basic and hit Enter. The operation will start.

Remember to always backup first before you carry out any of these operations. And also never convert a Basic disk that contains your operating system to a Dynamic disk, as it could make your system unbootable.

Related posts

• Sida loo beddelo darawallada adag ee gudaha Windows 11/10 oo leh Hot Swap

• Sida loo xaliyo dhibaatada isku dhaca Saxeexa Disk ee gudaha Windows 11/10

• Software-ka ugu fiican ee sirta Drive-ka ee Windows 11/10

• Sida loogu beddelo MBR loona beddelo GPT iyada oo aan xogta la lumin Windows 11/10

• Sida loo hubiyo caafimaadka Hard Disk-ga gudaha Windows 11/10 iyadoo la isticmaalayo WMIC

• Hagaaji Chrome sare ee CPU, Memory ama isticmaalka Disk gudaha Windows 11/10

• Sida loo sameeyo Virtual Hard Disk-ga Windows 11/10

• Software-ka ugu fiican ee RAID ee bilaashka ah ee loogu talagalay Windows 11/10

• Kudar Dhamaan Hawlaha iyo Maaraynta Disk-ga Gudida Xakamaynta gudaha Windows 11/10

• Sida loo xaliyo qaladka qoraalka Disk ee Steam gudaha Windows 11/10

• Xinorbis waa Hard Disk-ga bilaashka ah, Folderka iyo Falanqeeyaha Kaydinta ee Windows 10

• Samee Qalabka Nadiifinta Disk-ga tirtir dhammaan faylasha ku meel gaarka ah ee ku jira Windows 11/10

• Sida dib loogu qaybiyo hard drive gudaha Windows 10 iyadoo aan la tirtirin xogta

• Sida loo hubiyo in Disk-gu uu isticmaalo GPT ama MBR Partition gudaha Windows 11/10

• Hagaaji cilada aan la qoondeeyn ee darawalka USB ama kaarka SD gudaha Windows 11/10

• AOMEI Partition Assistant Standard Review & Soodejin bilaash ah

• Lama akhrin karo faylka isha ama saxanka marka la koobiyeynayo Windows 11/10

• Xulashada mugga kordhinta waa la cirray ama waa la curyaamiyay Windows 11/10

• Nadiifinta Disk-ga oo aan si fiican ugu shaqayn Windows 11/10

• Sida loo jajabiyo Hard Drive iyadoo la isticmaalayo Faylka Batch gudaha Windows 11/10