Marar badan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad beddesho lahaanshaha fayl ama gal isticmaale kale. Waxaa jiri kara sababo badan oo taas loo sameeyo - u wareejinta faylasha isticmaale kale, akoon hore waa laga saaray, dhammaan faylasha waa in lagu meeleeyaa isticmaale cusub. Sida caadiga ah, Windows waxa ay ku xafidaa faylalkan hoostooda akoontada abuuray fayl ama gal. Qof kale ma tafatiri karo ama ma geli karo waxa ku jira ilaa ay yihiin maamule ama feylku iyagaa iska leh. Waxaan aragnay sida loo lahaansado Files & Folders. ^{(Take ownership of Files & Folders.)}Hadda aan aragno sida aad u bedeli karto lahaanshaha faylalka.

Beddel lahaanshaha^{(Change Ownership)} fayl ama fayl^(File) gudaha Windows 11/1011/10^(Folder)

1] Fur File Explorer^{(Open File Explorer)} , oo u gudub faylka ama faylka aad rabto inaad beddesho lahaanshaha. Midig ku dhufo, ka dibna dhagsii Properties.

2] U beddel Tababbarka Ammaanka^{( Security Tab)} ee daaqadda guryaha, oo guji badhanka sare^{(Advanced button)} ee midigta hoose. Waxay furi doontaa Settings Security Advanced^{(Advanced Security Settings)} ee faylkaas ama galkaas.

3] Daaqaddan, milkiilaha hadda waxaa lagu qori doonaa isku xirka Beddelka^(Change) ee la heli karo (oo ku xiga calaamadda " Mulkiilaha^(Owner) : ") Guji^(Click) . Waxay furi doontaa daaqada Xulashada Isticmaalaha ama Kooxda . ^{(Select User or Group)}Guji badhanka ^(Click)Sare^(Advanced) ee la heli karo mar labaad, ka dibna dhagsii badhanka Hadda Hel .^(Find)

4] Waxay liis gareyn doontaa dhammaan isticmaalayaasha, iyo kooxaha laga heli karo kombiyuutarka. Dooro isticmaalaha aad rabto inaad siiso lahaanshaha, oo guji ok, oo OK markale.

5] Waxaad ku noqon doontaa Settings Security Advanced^{(Advanced Security Settings)} , laakiin milkiilaha waxaa loo bedeli doonaa qof kasta oo aad dooratay. Waxaa jira laba ikhtiyaar oo dheeri ah oo aad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso. Waxay kaa caawin doonaan inaad wareejiso lahaanshaha fayl-hoosaadyada iyo faylalka ku jira dhexdooda.

• Ku beddel^(Replace) milkiilaha weelasha hoose iyo walxaha
• Ku beddel^(Replace) dhammaan gelitaanka oggolaanshaha ilmaha oo ku beddelo galitaanka oggolaanshaha la dhaxli karo ee shayga.

Markaad xaqiijiso isbeddelada, waxay si buuxda u wareejin doontaa lahaanshaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira hal shay oo ugu dambeeya oo aad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso. Si aad meesha uga saarto marinka isticmaale kasta, ku noqo Settings Security Advanced^{(Advanced Security Settings)} , oo ka saar isticmaale kasta oo jira. Waxay hubin doontaa kaliya isticmaale loo xilsaaray inuu galo faylka ama faylka.

Xusuusnow inaad marka hore abuurto nidaamka soo celinta.^{(Do remember to create a system restore point first.)}

How to change Ownership of a File or Folder in Windows 11/10

Many a time, you need tо change ownership of a file or folder to another user. There can be many reasons to do that — transferrіng files to another user, an old account is removed, and all fіles should be assigned to a new user. By default, Windows keeрs these files locked under thе account which created a filе or folder. No one else can edit or access the сontent unless they are an admin оr the file belongs to them. We have ѕeen how to Take ownership of Files & Folders. Now let us see how you can change ownership of files.

Change Ownership of a File or Folder in Windows 11/10

1] Open File Explorer, and navigate to the file or folder of which you want to change the ownership. Right-click on it, and then click properties.

2] Switch to Security Tab in the properties window, and click on the Advanced button at the bottom right. It will open the Advanced Security Settings of that file or folder.

3] In this window, the current owner will be listed with the Change link available (next to the “Owner:” label) Click on it. It will open the Select User or Group window. Click on the available Advanced button again, and then click on the Find Now button.

4] It will list down all the users, and groups available on the computer. Select the user you want to give ownership to, and click ok, and Ok again.

5] You will be back to the Advanced Security Settings, but the owner will be changed to whoever you have selected.  There are two additional options you need to check. They will help you transfer the ownership of the sub-folders and files inside them.

• Replace owner on subcontainers and objects
• Replace all child permission entries with inheritable permission entries from the object.

Once you confirm the changes, it will completely transfer the ownership. However, there is one last thing you need to do. To remove access of any other user, go back to the Advanced Security Settings, and remove any existing user. It will make sure only the assigned user has access to the file or folder.

Do remember to create a system restore point first.

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