Waqtiga kirada DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} waa goob koontaroolaysa ilaa inta aad ku jirto Windows 10 kombiyuutarada, iyo sidoo kale aaladaha kale sida casriga ah ama daabacadaha, waxay hayaan ciwaanadooda IP si firfircooni leh. Ma doonaysaa inaad ogaato sida loo beddelo wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP , sida loo hubiyo waxa taadu tahay, ama laga yaabee sida loo cusboonaysiiyo ^{(DHCP lease time)}wakhtiga kirada^{(DHCP lease time)} ee adabtarada shabakadaada ? Haddii aad ku tidhi haa mid ka mid ah su'aalahan, akhri oo hel jawaabaha:

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Kahor intaadan akhrin hagahan, waa inaad fahantaa waxa ay yihiin cinwaanada IP-ga, iyo waxay qabtaan. Haddii aadan caddayn iyaga, akhri maqaalkan marka hore: Waa maxay cinwaannada IP-yada, waji-xidhka-hoosaadka, sideese ugu beddelaan Windows?^{(What are IP addresses, subnet masks, and how do you change them in Windows?)}

Waa maxay wakhtiga heshiiska DHCP?

Kombuyuutarada, Laptop-yada, Smartphone-ka, Printer-yada iyo aaladaha kale ee la midka ah ee ku xidhan shabakada deegaanka ( LAN ) waa in ay lahaadaan ciwaanka IP-ga si ay u awoodaan in ay ku wada xidhiidhaan midba midka kale, iyo sidoo kale isku xidhka internetka.

Haddii shabakadaadu isticmaasho DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) si ay u qoondayso ciwaanada IP si toos ah, laguma meelayn qalabkaaga si joogto ah. Taa baddalkeeda, DHCP waxay u qoondaysaa ciwaannada IP-ga si ku meel gaar ah muddooyin go'an, iyadoo ku xidhan sida loo habeeyey.

Waqtiga kirada DHCP waxa uu^{(DHCP lease time)} ka dhigan yahay inta u dhaxaysa marka kombayutarkaagu ama qalabkaagu ka helay ciwaanka IP-ga ee router-ka iyo wakhtiga uu dhacayo^{(time between when your computer or device obtained its IP address from the router and the time when it expires)} . Marka uu dhamaado wakhtiga kirada ee DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} , kombayutarkaga ama qalabkaagu si toos ah ayuu u sii daayaa ciwaanka IP-ga oo waydiisa router inuu siiyo mid cusub.

Hab -maamuuska Isku-xidhka Marti-geliyaha Dynamic Host (DHCP)^{(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP))} waa adeeg ku shaqeeya router kaaga, kuma socdo kaaga Windows 10 kombayutarka, markaa ma bedeli kartid wakhtiga heshiiska DHCP ilaa aad gasho isku xidhka isku xidhka router kaaga^{(you cannot change the DHCP lease time unless you access your router's configuration interface)} . Akhri qaybta ugu dambeysa ee hagahan si aad u aragto sida. Si kastaba ha noqotee, kumbuyuutarkaaga Windows 10, labadiinaba waad arki kartaa oo waad cusbooneysiin kartaan wakhtiga kirada ee DHCP^{(on your Windows 10 computer, you can both see and renew the DHCP lease time)} , sida lagu sharaxay labada qaybood ee xiga ee maqaalkan.

Sida loo arko wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP ee ^(DHCP)Windows 10 PC

Si aad u hesho waxa wakhtigaaga DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} ku yahay Windows 10 PC, marka hore fur Command Prompt^{(open the Command Prompt)} ama billow PowerShell^{(start PowerShell)} . Kadibna, socodsii amarka ipconfig /all .

Amarka ipconfig /all wuxuu ku tusayaa macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan dhammaan adaabiyeyaasha shabakadda ee lagu rakibay adiga Windows 10 PC, oo ay ku jiraan labadaba Wi-Fi iyo adabtarada Ethernet^(Ethernet) . Hel midka aad isticmaasho si aad ugu xidho shabakada degaankaaga iyo/ama intarneedka. Tusaale ahaan, waxaan u isticmaalnaa adabtarada shabakadda Wi-Fi taas. ^(Wi-Fi)U gudub faahfaahinta adabtaradaada, oo waa inaad heshaa laba xariiq oo qoraal ah oo lagu magacaabo Lease Otained^{(Lease Obtained)} and Lease Expires , oo ay ku xigto taariikho iyo waqtiyo, sida sawirka hoose.

Lease Heltained^{(Lease Obtained)} ayaa kuu sheegaya goorta uu bilaabmay wakhtiga kirada ee DHCP . ^{(DHCP lease time)}Si kale haddii loo dhigo, waxay kuu sheegaysaa marka aad Windows 10 kumbiyuutarka ama qalabku ka heleen ciwaanka IP-ga ee router adoo isticmaalaya DHCP .

Ijaarku wuu dhacayaa^{(Lease Expires)} ayaa kuu sheegaya marka aad Windows 10 PC ama qalabku waa inay sii daayaan ciwaanka IP-ga ee hadda oo waydiiso router mid cusub.

Ha xidhin Command Prompt ama PowerShell weli: akhri qaybta xigta si aad u aragto sida loo cusboonaysiiyo wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} ee kaaga Windows 10 PC.

Sida loo cusboonaysiiyo wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP ee ^(DHCP)Windows 10 PC

Marka xigta, haddii aad rabto inaad dib u cusboonaysiiso wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} ee kaaga Windows 10 PC, ku socodsii amarka soo socda ee Command Prompt ama PowerShell : ipconfig /release | ipconfig /renew .

Sug^(Wait) amarka si uu u qabsado shaqadiisa, marka uu dhammeeyo, waa in uu soo bandhigaa macluumaadka qaar ee ku saabsan adabtarada shabakadaada. Hadda socodsii ipconfig /all Command mar kale. Hubi in la helay kiraysiga^{(Lease Obtained)} adabtarada ee shabakadaada oo uu dhacayo^{(Lease Expires)} khadadka qoraalka, oo waa in aad aragto in labadoodaba la cusboonaysiiyay.

Hadda, aan aragno sida loo dejiyo wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} wax kasta oo aad rabto:

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Si loo muujiyo tillaabooyinka xiga, waxaan isticmaaleynaa ASUS ZenWiFi AX (XT8) . Iyada oo ku xidhan router kaaga iyo moodelkaaga, muuqaalada iyo magacyada habayntu waxay u badan tahay inaanay la mid ahayn kuweena. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa inay isku mid noqdaan, markaa waa inaad awood u yeelatid inaad hesho jidkaaga.

Sida loo beddelo wakhtiga heshiiska DHCP gudaha ^(DHCP)Windows 10

Sidaad u badan tahay inaad ka aragtay sawiradii hore, wakhtiga ijaarka DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} waxa loo dejiyay 24 saacadood. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, router-yada kale ama qalabka shabakada waxay isticmaali karaan qiyamka caadiga ah ee kala duwan wakhtiga heshiiska DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} , sida 8 saacadood ama 12 saacadood. Si aad u bedesho wakhtiga heshiiska DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hagaajiso habaynta DHCP ee routerkaaga.

Ku bilow inaad^(Start) furto biraawsarkaaga shabakada Windows 10 kumbiyuutarka ama qalabkaaga. Kadib, ku qor ciwaanka routerkaaga. Inta badan router-yada jira, taasi waa 192.168.0.1 ama 192.168.1.1, laakiin way kala duwanaan kartaa. Haddii aadan aqoon ciwaanka IP-ga ee routerkaaga, hubi hagahan: 5 siyaabood oo aad ku heli karto ciwaanka IP-ga maxalliga ah ee routerkaaga wireless-ka^{(5 ways to find the local IP address of your wireless router)} . Geli caddaynta maamulka ee routerkaaga oo gal.

Shabakadda interneedka ee router kaaga, ka raadi qaybta dejinta horumarsan ee loo yaqaan LAN , oo gal.

Bogga qaabeynta LAN ee router , dooro tab DHCP Server (ama qaybta).

Dejinta Adeegga DHCP^{(DHCP Server)} , ka raadi ikhtiyaarka la yiraahdo wakhtiga kiraynta^{(Lease time)} . Tani waa wakhtiga kirada ee DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} ee router ee aad raadinaysay. Ogsoonow in wakhtiga heshiiska DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} inta badan lagu cayimo ilbiriqsiyo, halkii daqiiqo, saacadood, ama maalmo. Sida aad ku arki karto shaashadda soo socota, wakhtiga kirada ee router-kayaga ee DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} waxa lagu dejiyay 86400 ilbiriqsi, oo u dhiganta 24 saacadood ama hal maalin.

Haddii aad rabto inaad beddesho wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} ee routerkaaga, ku qor wakhtiga aad rabto ilbidhiqsiyo gudahood. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad u beddesho wakhtiga heshiiska DHCP oo^{(DHCP lease time)} aad ka dhigto toddobaad halkii aad maalin ka dhigi lahayd, ka dhig 604800 (604800 sekan = 7 maalmood).

Hubi^(Make) inaad kaydiso dejimahaaga cusub adigoo gujinaya Codso^(Apply) , Save , ama OK . Ogsoonow, marka aad taas sameyso, routerkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu u baahdo inuu dib u bilaabo si uu u dejiyo wakhtiga heshiiska cusub ee DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} si uu u dhaqaaqo.

Maxaad u rabtay inaad beddesho wakhtiga kiraynta DHCP ?

Sababtu waxay ahayd sababtoo ah wakhtigaaga kirada ee DHCP^{(DHCP lease time)} aad buu u gaabanaa oo waxay jebisay soo dejintii ama fadhiyadii ciyaaraha? Sababo kale ma^(Did) haysay? Waxaan jeclaan lahayn inaan ogaano sababta aad u rabto inaad taas sameyso, markaa ha ka waaban inaad faallo ka bixiso hoos.

How to change the DHCP lease time in Windows 10

The DHCP lease time is a setting that controls how long your Windows 10 computers, as well as other devices such as smartphones or printers, keep their dynamically allocated IP addresses. Do you want to know how to change the DHCP lease time, how to check what yours is, or maybe how to renew your network adapter's DHCP lease time? If you said yes to any of these questions, read on and find the answers:

NOTE: Before you read this guide, you should have a grasp of what IP addresses are, and what they do. If you're unclear about them, read this article first: What are IP addresses, subnet masks, and how do you change them in Windows?

What is the DHCP lease time?

Computers, laptops, smartphones, printers, and other similar devices that are connected to a local area network (LAN) must have an IP address in order to be able to communicate with each other, as well as connect to the internet.

If your network uses the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) to assign the IP addresses automatically, they are not assigned to your devices permanently. Instead, DHCP designates the IP addresses only temporarily for fixed periods of time, depending on how it's configured.

The DHCP lease time represents the period of time between when your computer or device obtained its IP address from the router and the time when it expires. When the DHCP lease time expires, your computer or device automatically releases its IP address and asks the router to give it a new one.

The Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a service that runs on your router, not on your Windows 10 computer, so you cannot change the DHCP lease time unless you access your router's configuration interface. Read the last section of this guide to see how. However, on your Windows 10 computer, you can both see and renew the DHCP lease time, as explained in the next two sections of this article.

How to see the DHCP lease time of a Windows 10 PC

To find what your DHCP lease time is on your Windows 10 PC, first open the Command Prompt or start PowerShell. Then, run the command ipconfig /all.

The ipconfig /all command shows you detailed information about all the network adapters installed on your Windows 10 PC, including both Wi-Fi and Ethernet adapters. Locate the one that you use to connect to your local network and/or to the internet. For example, we use a Wi-Fi network adapter for that. Go through your adapter's details, and you should find two text lines called Lease Obtained and Lease Expires, followed by some dates and times, just like in the screenshot below.

Lease Obtained tells you when the DHCP lease time began. In other words, it tells you when your Windows 10 computer or device got its IP address from the router using DHCP.

Lease Expires tells you when your Windows 10 PC or device must release its current IP address and ask the router for a new one.

Don't close Command Prompt or PowerShell just yet: read the next section to see how to renew the DHCP lease time of your Windows 10 PC.

How to renew the DHCP lease time of a Windows 10 PC

Next, if you want to renew the DHCP lease time of your Windows 10 PC, run the following command in Command Prompt or PowerShell: ipconfig /release | ipconfig /renew.

Wait for the command to do its job and, when it finishes, it should display some information about your network adapters. Now run the ipconfig /all command once more. Check your network adapter's Lease Obtained and Lease Expires text lines, and you should see that they have both been updated.

Now, let's see how to set the DHCP lease time to anything you want:

NOTE: To illustrate the next steps, we're using ASUS ZenWiFi AX (XT8). Depending on your router maker and model, the visuals and names of settings are likely not the same as ours. However, they should be similar, so you should be able to find your way.

How to change the DHCP lease time in Windows 10

As you've probably noticed from the previous screenshots, our DHCP lease time is set to 24 hours. However, other routers or network equipment can use different default values for the DHCP lease time, like 8 hours or 12 hours. To be able to change the DHCP lease time, you need to adjust the DHCP settings of your router.

Start by opening a web browser on your Windows 10 computer or device. Then, type the address of your router. On most routers out there, that's 192.168.0.1 or 192.168.1.1, but it can differ. If you don't know the IP address of your router, check this guide: 5 ways to find the local IP address of your wireless router. Enter the admin credentials of your router and sign in.

On your router's web interface, look for an advanced settings category called LAN, and access it.

On the router's LAN configuration page, select the DHCP Server tab (or section).

In the DHCP Server settings, look for an option called Lease time. This is the router's DHCP lease time that you've been searching for. Note that the DHCP lease time is usually specified in seconds, rather than minutes, hours, or days. As you can see in the next screenshot, our router's DHCP lease time is set to 86400 seconds, the equivalent of 24 hours or one day.

If you want to change the DHCP lease time of your router, type the time you want in seconds. For example, if you want to change the DHCP lease time to a week instead of a day, set it to 604800 (604800 seconds = 7 days).

Make sure to save your new settings by clicking Apply, Save, or OK. Note that, when you do that, your router might need to reboot to set the new DHCP lease time into motion.

Why did you want to change the DHCP lease time?

Was it because your DHCP lease time was too short and it broke your downloads or gaming sessions? Did you have other reasons? We'd like to know why you want to do that, so don't hesitate to comment below.

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