Dalab-bixinta Amarka^{(Command Prompt)} waa hal adeeg oo qaar badan oo ka mid ah isticmaalayaasha awoodda ay jecel yihiin inay isticmaalaan oo ay la koreen. Haddii aadan aqoon, laakiin waxaa suurtagal ah inaad ka shaqeyso Windows Update khadka taliska . Si la mid ah, waxa kale oo suurtogal ah in la cusboonaysiiyo darawalada iyadoo la adeegsanayo Command Prompt^{(update drivers using the Command Prompt)} .

Microsoft waxa ay bixisa ^(Microsoft)PnPUtil.exe utility-ku dhex jira oo u ogolaanaya maamulaha in uu ku daro xidhmada darawalka, rakibo ama cusboonaysiiyo oo ka tirtiro xidhmada darawalka dukaanka darawalka. Waxaad sidoo kale ogaan kartaa liiska xirmooyinka darawallada ee hadda lagu rakibay dukaanka darawalka. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku tusi doonaa sida aad u gali karto darawalada adoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt .

Haddii aad rabto inaad hubiso inaad haysato, waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad furto amarka degdega ah oo ku qor PNPUtil.exe oo taabo furaha Gelida^(Enter) . Haddii aysan jirin qalad, waad fiicantahay inaad tagto.

Cusbooneysii darawalada adigoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt

Habkani kama soo dejisan doono xirmada darawalka ee internetka. Waa inaad ka soo dejisan kartaa xirmada websaydhka OEM ama aad ka koobiyaysaa USB ama warbaahinta kaydinta, oo koobi ka geli kombayutarka.

Marka la sameeyo, waxaad markaa isticmaali kartaa darawalka utility si aad u rakibto ama u cusbooneysiiso darawalka. Waa inaad bixisaa dariiqa loo maro faylka INF kaas oo haya macluumaadka darawalka lagu rakibayo.

PnPUtil Syntax

pnputil  [/add-driver <...> | /delete-driver <...> | /export-driver <...> | /enum-drivers | /disable-device <...> | /enable-device <...> | /restart-device <...> | /remove-device <...> | /scan-devices <...> | /enum-devices <...> | /enum-interfaces <...> | /?]

Waa kan syntax, sida lagu sheegay microsoft.com :

pnputil /add-driver * <filename.inf | .inf> [/subdirs] [/install] [/reboot]

/subdirs - traverse sub directories for driver packages.

/install - install/update drivers on any matching devices.

/reboot - reboot system if needed to complete the operation.

Tusaalooyinka isticmaalka amarka PnPUtil

Waxaad isticmaali kartaa ikhtiyaarka / rakibida si aad u rakibto darawal cusub ama aad u cusbooneysiiso mid jira.

Ku dar xirmo darawalka ^{(Add driver package )}

pnputil /install x:\driver.inf

Ku dar baakado badan oo darawal ah^{(Add multiple driver packages)}

pnputil  /install c:\oem\*.inf

Ku dar oo ku dheji xirmada darawalka^{(Add and install the driver package)}

pnputil  /install device.inf /install

Taasi waxay tidhi, utility wuxuu soo celin karaa macluumaadka, kaas oo soo jeedin kara haddii dib-u-kicin loo baahan yahay. Haddii aadan helin wax ama eber, dhammaan waa wanaagsan yihiin. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad hesho ERROR SUCCESS REBOOT REQUIRED(3010) markaas nidaamka reboot ayaa loo baahan yahay. Waxay dhacdaa marka dib-u-kicinta aan la isticmaalin inta lagu jiro rakibidda ama cusbooneysiinta. Haddii ay dhacdo in dib loo bilaabo, ka dib waxaad heli doontaa ERROR SUCCESS REBOOT INITIATED(1641) taas oo macnaheedu yahay cusbooneysiinta ayaa lagu guuleystay, iyo dib u soo kabashada nidaamka ayaa socda.

Utility sidoo kale wuxuu heli karaa ama uu xisaabin karaa xirmooyinka darawalka ee hadda ku jira dukaanka darawalka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay kaliya liis gareyn doontaa xirmooyinka darawalka ee aan ku jirin baakadaha sanduuqa ku jira. Xirmada darawalka ee sanduuqa^(in-box) ku jirta waa midda lagu daray rakibaadda caadiga ah ee Windows ama xidhmooyinkeeda adeeg.

Waxaa jira amar kale oo la yiraahdo Drvload , laakiin kaliya wuxuu ka shaqeeyaa jawiga Windows PE , marka laga eego macaamilka ama aragtida maamulka, waa inaad isticmaashaa PnPUtil si aad u cusbooneysiiso ama ugu rakibto darawal cusub Windows 11/10 .

How to update Drivers using Command Prompt in Windows 11/10

The Command Prompt iѕ one utility that many of the power users lоve to uѕe and havе grown with it. If yoυ did not know, but it is posѕible to run Windows Update from the command line. Similarly, it is also possible to update drivers using the Command Prompt.

Microsoft offers a built-in utility PnPUtil.exe that allows an administrator to add a driver package, install or update and delete a driver package from the driver store.  You can also find out the list of driver packages currently installed in the driver store. In this post, we will show how you can upload drivers using the Command Prompt.

If you want to check you have it, all you need to do is open the command prompt and type PNPUtil.exe and press the Enter key. If there is no error, you are good to go.

Update Drivers using Command Prompt

This method will not download the driver package from the internet. You will have to download the package from the OEM website or copy it from USB or storage media, and copy it to the computer.

Once done, you can then use the driver with the utility to install or update the driver. You will have to provide the path to the INF file which holds information of the driver to be installed.

PnPUtil Syntax

pnputil  [/add-driver <...> | /delete-driver <...> | /export-driver <...> | /enum-drivers | /disable-device <...> | /enable-device <...> | /restart-device <...> | /remove-device <...> | /scan-devices <...> | /enum-devices <...> | /enum-interfaces <...> | /?]

Here is the syntax, as stated in microsoft.com:

pnputil /add-driver * <filename.inf | .inf> [/subdirs] [/install] [/reboot]

/subdirs - traverse sub directories for driver packages.

/install - install/update drivers on any matching devices.

/reboot - reboot system if needed to complete the operation.

Examples of using the PnPUtil command

You can use the /install option to install a new driver or update an existing one.

Add driver package 

pnputil /install x:\driver.inf

Add multiple driver packages

pnputil  /install c:\oem\*.inf

Add and install the driver package

pnputil  /install device.inf /install

That said, the utility can return information, which can suggest if a reboot is required. If you do not get anything or a zero, all is well. However, if you get ERROR SUCCESS REBOOT REQUIRED (3010) then a system reboot is required. It happens when the reboot is not used during installation or update. In case a restart is needed, then you will receive ERROR SUCCESS REBOOT INITIATED (1641) which means the update was successful, and the system reboot is underway.

The utility can also find or enumerates the driver packages that are currently in the driver store. However, it will only list driver packages that are not in-box packages are listed. An in-box driver package is one that is included in the default installation of Windows or its service packs.

There is another command called Drvload, but it only works in the Windows PE environment, so from a consumer or admin perspective, you will have to use the PnPUtil to update or install a new driver in Windows 11/10.

Related posts

• Sida loo uninstall barnaamijka iyadoo la isticmaalayo Command Prompt in Windows 11/10

• Liiska CMD ama Command Prompt kiiboodhka gaaban ee gudaha Windows 11/10

• Sida loo socodsiiyo amarka degdegga ah maamule ahaan gudaha Windows 11/10

• Sida loo furo Command Prompt galka gudaha Windows 11/10

• Ku samee hawlgallada Arithmetic ee Command Prompt on Windows 11/10

• Sida gacanta loogu rakibo darawalka adoo isticmaalaya faylka INF gudaha Windows 11/10

• Cusbooneysiinta Darawalka ugu fiican ee bilaashka ah ee Windows 11/10

• Sida loo uninstall darawalka iyadoo la isticmaalayo Command Prompt gudaha Windows 11

• Sida loo helo liiska dhammaan Darawallada Aaladaha isticmaalaya Command Prompt

• Talooyinka degdega ah ee amarka aasaasiga ah ee Windows 11/10

• Dhoofinta iyo Kaabta Aaladaha Isticmaalka PowerShell gudaha Windows 11/10

• Ka saar fayraska USB Flash Drive adoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt ama Faylka Dufcada

• Halka laga soo dejiyo darawalada NVIDIA ee Windows 11/10

• Furaha TAB ee si otomaatig ah u dhammaystiran oo aan ku shaqayn Command Prompt

• Sida loo soo bandhigo liiska dhammaan aaladaha wadayaasha gudaha Windows 11/10 oo wata DriverView

• Hagaaji arrinta wadaha PnP ee guud ee Windows 11/10

• Sida loo cusbooneysiiyo Drivers gudaha Windows 11/10

• Sida loo soo celiyo Diiwaanka iyadoo la isticmaalayo Command Prompt gudaha Windows 11/10

• Sida MAR WALBA loo socodsiiyo Command Prompt iyo PowerShell maamule ahaan

• Sida loo beddelo Hagaha CMD gudaha Windows 11/10