WordPress waxaa lagu dhisay agagaarka luqadda qoraalka ee PHP , marka aad ayey muhiim u tahay in nooc cusub oo casri ah lagu rakibo server-kaaga shabakadda. Way fududahay in la cusbooneysiiyo WordPress^{(keep WordPress up-to-date)} lafteeda, laakiin tignoolajiyada asaasiga ah (sida PHP ) mar walba kuma eka nooca WordPress ee lagu rakibay.

Tani waxay si gaar ah run ugu tahay server-yada DIY ee aad adigu samaysay. ^(DIY)Haddii aan la cusboonaysiin server-ka martigelinaya goobtaada, PHP uma badna in uu midkood noqdo, kaas oo ka tagi kara goobtaada faa'iidooyin ama astaamo jaban. Taasi waxay la macno tahay inaad u baahan tahay inaad cusboonaysiiso PHP si ay arrimuhu u socdaan—halkan waa sida loo cusbooneysiiyo PHP gudaha WordPress .

Hubi Noocaaga PHP ee Hadda

Waqti ka waqti, nooca ugu yar ee la taageero ee PHP ee ay WordPress taageerto ayaa isbedela. Waxaad ka hubin kartaa nooca ugu yar ee hadda ee bogga WordPress^{(WordPress website)} , laakiin sida daabacaadda, WordPress hadda waxay taageertaa ugu yaraan PHP 7.3 ama ka weyn. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhammaan server-yada shabakadu ma socon doonaan PHP 7.3 ama ka weyn, si kastaba ha ahaatee. Noocyadii hore ee PHP waxay wali la shaqayn doonaan WordPress , laakiin waxay keeni kartaa mawduucyo cusub, plugins, iyo astaamo si ay u jabaan. 

Si aad u hubiso in aad wado nooca saxda ah ee PHP , waxa aad hubin kartaa rakibaadda WordPress ee hadda adiga oo isticmaalaya liiska ^(WordPress)Caafimaadka Site^{(Site Health)} ee WordPress 5.2 iyo ka dib.

• Si tan loo sameeyo, gal boggaaga maamulka WordPress . Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad lahaato akoon isticmaale oo leh doorka maamulaha ee^{(Administrator)} la dabaqay. Markaad soo gasho, taabo Tools > Site Health ka menu-ka.

• Haddii nooca PHP-gaga WordPress^{(WordPress PHP)} -gaagu uu waqtigiisii ​​dhacay, tan waxa loo qori doonaa tallo ahaan tabka Xaaladda .^(Status)

• Si aad u hubiso nooca PHP ee hadda , taabo Macluumaadka^{(Info )} > Server -ka oo hubi nooca ku hoos qoran qaybta PHP Version .

Waxa kale oo aad ku hubin kartaa nooca PHP -gaaga adigoo isticmaalaya plugins-yada dhinac saddexaad sida PHP Compatibility Checker . Haddii nooca PHP -gaagu uu waqtigiisu dhammaaday, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad u guurto si aad u cusboonaysiiso sida ugu dhakhsaha badan.

Dib u celi goobtaada oo u diyaari si aad u cusboonaysiiso^{(Backup Your Site & Prepare To Upgrade)}

Cusbooneysiinta qayb muhiim ah sida PHP waxay jebin kartaa goobtaada. Kahor intaadan ku degdegin inaad cusbooneysiiso PHP gudaha WordPress , waxa ugu fiican ee la sameeyo waa kaydinta boggaaga WordPress^{(backup your WordPress site)} oo u diyaargarow inaad cusboonaysiiso marka hore.

Waa inaad ku bilowdaa inaad nuqul ka sameysato xogtaada MySQL^{(copy of your MySQL database)} oo aad nuqullo jireed ka sameyso faylasha WordPress . Qaar badan oo ka mid ah bixiyeyaasha martigelinta WordPress ayaa bixin doona adeegyo kayd ah oo ku dhex jira oo aad ka faa'iidaysan karto, markaa hubso inaad ka hubiso martigeliyahaaga shabakada haddii ay taasi tahay.

Adeegayaasha DIY , adiga ayay kugu saaran tahay—waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad gacanta ku soo celiso. Haddii aad ka baqeyso inaad garaacdo terminalka, isticmaal plugin sida UpdraftPlus si aad si toos ah u sameyso kaydinta joogtada ah ee rakibaada WordPress . UpdraftPlus waxay kaydin kartaa kaydkaaga kaydkaaga seerfarkaaga, iyadoo ka faa'iidaysanaysa adeegyada kaydinta daruuraha sida Google ama Microsoft Azure .

Haddii boggaga WordPress uu yahay mid la xoojiyay, markaa waxaad diyaar u tahay inaad kacdo oo aad bilowdo cusboonaysiinta PHP gudaha WordPress .

Beddelka Noocyada PHP ee WordPress Isticmaalka cPanel^{(Switching PHP Versions In WordPress Using cPanel)}

Qaar badan oo ka mid ah adeegyada martigelinta webka ayaa isticmaala nidaamka kontoroolka martigelinta ee cPanel webka si ay kuugu oggolaadaan inaad maamusho oo aad isbeddel ku sameyso martigelinta shabakadaada. Martigelinta la wadaago, halkaas oo aad la wadaagto bartaada mareegaha isticmaaleyaasha kale, waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan awoodin inaad ku cusboonaysiiso PHP gudaha WordPress , laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u beddesho nooc cusub haddii la heli karo.

Haddii aysan taasi ahayn, si toos ah ula hadal adeeg bixiyahaaga wax ku saabsan cusboonaysiinta PHP oo ah nooca ugu dambeeyay. Haddii ay sidaas tahay, cPanel waxa ay u ogolaataa hab deg-deg ah oo sahlan oo loogu beddelo noocyada cusub ee software server-ka muhiimka ah sida PHP .

Sababtoo ah cPanel waa modular, goobahan way kala duwanaan karaan, taas oo ku xidhan nooca cPanel-kaaga. 

• Si aad PHP^(PHP) ugu bedesho nooc cusub oo cPanel ah, gal goobta cPanel ee martigelinta shabakadaada. Marka la saxiixo, raadi ikhtiyaarrada cPanel ee lagu magacaabo PHP Selector ama Dooro nooca PHP^{(Select PHP version)} oo riix.

• Qalabka xulashada PHP^{(PHP Selector)} wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad bedesho nooca PHP ee hadda lagu isticmaalo seerfarkaaga. Ka dooro nooca la mid ah ama ka sarreeya nooca ugu yar ee ay taageerto WordPress (hadda PHP 7.3 ) ka menu-hoosaadka-hoosaadka ee nooca PHP, ka dibna tabo Set ^{(PHP Version)}as current^{(Set as current)} si aad u isticmaasho.

Nooca PHP ee ku shaqeeya seerfarkaaga waa inuu isla markiiba beddelaa. Qaybaha kale ee kantaroolka martigeliyaha websaydka ayaa jira waxaana laga yaabaa inay taageeraan shaqeynta la midka ah-haddii aysan sidaas samayn, oo aad si toos ah u geli karto server-kaaga shabakadda, waxaad gacanta ku cusbooneysiin kartaa PHP .

Cusbooneysiinta PHP Gacan ahaan Laga soo bilaabo Terminal ama Xiriirinta SSH^{(Updating PHP Manually From a Terminal Or SSH Connection)}

Doorashadan waxa kaliya oo ay isticmaali karaan isticmaalayaasha taageera boggooda oo dareemaya raaxo isticmaalka terminalka Linux . Inta badan server-yada shabakadu waxay maamulaan Linux , laakiin haddii aad leedahay server-ka Windows IIS , waxaad ku cusbooneysiin kartaa PHP gudaha WordPress adigoo isticmaalaya Web Platform Installer .

Sidaan soo sheegnay, waxaa lama huraan ah inaad haysato kaydka boggaga WordPress ka hor inta aanad bilaabin. Waxa kale oo ay mudan tahay in la tijaabiyo nooca ugu dambeeyay ee PHP ee nooca tijaabada ah ee WordPress oo ku yaal server gaar ah iyo rakibaadda si loo hubiyo in plugins-kaaga, mawduucyada, iyo habaynta guud ee WordPress ay si sax ah ula shaqeyso ka hor inta aanad cusboonaysiin server-kaaga ugu weyn.

• Haddii aad diyaar u tahay inaad cusboonaysiiso, fur terminal server-ka deegaanka ama ku xidh server fog adoo isticmaalaya macmiilka SSH ee ^(SSH)Windows , Linux , ama macOS. Marka la isku xidho, hubi nooca PHP -gaaga adiga oo ku qoraya php -v oo riixaya enter.

• Ubuntu iyo server-yada ku saleysan Debian, ku qor sudo sudo apt-get install software-properties-common && sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php && sudo apt update && sudo apt install phpx.x si loo rakibo PHP, ku badala xx Nooca ugu dambeeyay ee la heli karo ee PHP (tusaale ahaan, php7.4 ).
  
  Tani waxay isticmaali doontaa kayd dhinac saddexaad ah si ay ugu rakibto xirmo PHP ugu dambeeyay, laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad doorbido inaad soo dejiso oo aad tan laftaadu ku rakibto mareegaha PHP^{(PHP website)} . Waxaad mar labaad ordi kartaa php-v ka dib marka aad rakibto si aad u hubiso in rakibiddu lagu guuleystay.

• Nooca ugu dambeeyay ee PHP ayaa lagu rakibi doonaa, laakiin waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad bedesho nooca PHP uu isticmaalo server-kaaga. Haddii aad isticmaalayso Apache , ku qor sudo a2enmod phpx.x (ku beddel xx nooca saxda ah) si aad u bedesho goobaha server- kaaga Apache , ka dib dib u bilaw ^(Apache)Apache adoo ku qoraya sudo systemctl dib u bilow apache2^{(sudo systemctl restart apache2)} ama adeegga sudo apache2 dib u bilow^{(sudo service apache2 restart)} .

Rakibaadaha aan Apache ahayn, la tasho dukumeentiyada software-ka shabakadaada si aad u cusboonaysiiso nooca PHP ee loo isticmaalo habaynta serverkaaga, iyo sidoo kale inaad ugu rakibto qaybo PHP ah oo dheeri ah nooca PHP kaaga .

Marka PHP la cusboonaysiiyo, dejimaha server-kaaga waa la beddelay si loo isticmaalo nooca cusub, iyo server-kaaga mar kale dib loo bilaabo, goobtaada WordPress ayaa bilaabi doonta isticmaalkeeda.

Ku Haynta Boggaga WordPress Mid Sugan^{(Keeping Your WordPress Site Secure)}

WordPress waa udub dhexaadka malaayiin goobood oo adduunka oo dhan ah, iyo sida maamulayaasha kale ee mareegaha, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad boggaga WordPress ka dhigto mid ammaan ah. Hadda waxaad taqaanaa sida loo cusbooneysiiyo PHP gudaha WordPress , waa inaad socodsiisaa xisaab hubin buuxda - haddii goobtaadu leedahay godadka, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad haysato malware-ka WordPress^{(WordPress malware)} oo aad u baahan doonto inaad ka saarto.

Haddii aad ku cusub tahay WordPress , halkan waxaa ah qaar ka mid ah plugins-yada muhiimka ah ee WordPress si goobtaada kor loogu qaado oo ay dhaqso u socoto. Noo sheeg talooyinkaaga amniga WordPress ee qaybta faallooyinka.

How to Update PHP in WordPress

WordPress is built around the PHP scripting langυage, so it’s pretty essential to have an up-to-date version of it installed on your web sеrver. It’s easy to keep WordPress up-to-date itself, but the core technologies (like PHP) aren’t always in sync with your installed WordPress version.

This is especially true for DIY web servers that you’ve set up yourself. If the server hosting your site isn’t updated, PHP isn’t likely to be either, which could leave your site exposed to exploits or broken features.  That means you’ll need to update PHP to keep things running—here’s how to update PHP in WordPress.

Check Your Current PHP Version

From time to time, the minimum supported version of PHP that WordPress supports changes. You can check the current minimum version at the WordPress website, but as of publication, WordPress currently supports a minimum of PHP 7.3 or greater. 

Not all web servers will be running PHP 7.3 or greater, however. Older PHP versions will still work with WordPress, but it may cause newer themes, plugins, and features to break. 

To make sure you’re running the correct PHP version, you can check your current WordPress installation using the Site Health menu in WordPress 5.2 and later.

• To do this, log in to your WordPress admin page. You’ll need to have a user account that has the Administrator role applied. Once you’re signed in, press Tools > Site Health from the side menu.

• If your WordPress PHP version is out of date, this will be listed as a recommendation in the Status tab.

• To check the current PHP version, press Info > Server and check the version listed under the PHP Version category.

You can also check your PHP version using third-party plugins such as PHP Compatibility Checker. If your PHP version is out-of-date, you’ll need to move to upgrade it as soon as possible.

Backup Your Site & Prepare To Upgrade

Updating a core component like PHP can break your site. Before you rush to update PHP in WordPress, the best thing to do is backup your WordPress site and prepare to upgrade it first.

You should start by making a copy of your MySQL database and make physical copies of your WordPress files. Many WordPress hosting providers will offer built-in backup services that you can take advantage of, so be sure to check with your web host if this is the case.

For DIY servers, it’s on you—you’ll need to back it up manually. If you’re afraid of hitting the terminal, use a plugin like UpdraftPlus to make regular backups of your WordPress installation automatically. UpdraftPlus can store your backups off your server, taking advantage of cloud storage services like Google or Microsoft Azure.

If your WordPress site is backed up, then you’re prepared to take the plunge and begin updating PHP in WordPress.

Switching PHP Versions In WordPress Using cPanel

Many web hosting services use the cPanel web hosting control panel system to allow you to control and make changes to your web hosting. For shared hosting, where you share your webspace with other users, you may not be able to update PHP in WordPress at all, but you may be able to switch to a newer version if it’s available.

If it isn’t, speak with your hosting provider directly about updating PHP to the latest version. If it is, cPanel allows for a quick-and-easy way to switch to newer versions of critical server software like PHP.

Because cPanel is modular, these settings may vary, depending on your own cPanel version. 

• To switch PHP to a newer version in cPanel, sign in to the cPanel site for your web hosting. Once signed in, look for cPanel options named PHP Selector or Select PHP version and press it.

• The PHP Selector tool allows you to change the PHP version currently in use on your server. Choose a version equal or above the minimum WordPress supported version (currently PHP 7.3) from the PHP Version drop-down menu, then press Set as current to apply it.

The PHP version running on your server should change immediately. Other web host control panels do exist and may support similar functionality—if they don’t, and you have access to your web server directly, you can update PHP manually.

Updating PHP Manually From a Terminal Or SSH Connection

This option can and should only be used by users who have backed up their site and who feel comfortable using a Linux terminal. Most web servers run Linux, but if you have a Windows IIS server, you can update PHP in WordPress using the Web Platform Installer instead.

As we’ve mentioned, it’s essential that you have a backup of your WordPress site before you begin. It’s also worth testing the latest PHP version on a test version of WordPress on a separate server and installation to make sure that your plugins, themes, and overall WordPress setup works with it correctly before you update your main server.

• If you’re ready to upgrade, open a terminal on a local web server or connect to a remote server using an SSH client on Windows, Linux, or macOS. Once connected, check your PHP version by typing php -v and pressing enter.

• For Ubuntu and Debian-based servers, type sudo apt-get install software-properties-common && sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php && sudo apt update && sudo apt install phpx.x to install PHP, replacing x.x with the latest available version of PHP (for instance, php7.4).
  
  This will use a third-party repository to install the latest PHP package, but you may prefer to download and install this yourself manually from the PHP website. You can run php-v again after installing to check if the installation was successful.

• The latest version of PHP will be installed, but you’ll need to change which version of PHP is used by your web server. If you’re using Apache, type sudo a2enmod phpx.x (replacing x.x with the correct version) to change your Apache server settings, then restart Apache by typing sudo systemctl restart apache2 or sudo service apache2 restart.

For non-Apache installations, consult your web server software’s documentation to update the PHP version used for your server configuration, as well as to install additional PHP modules (plugins) for your version of PHP.

Once PHP has been updated, your web server settings have been changed to use the new version, and your web server has been restarted, your WordPress site will begin using it.

Keeping Your WordPress Site Secure

WordPress is the core of millions of sites worldwide, and like other web administrators, you need to keep your WordPress site secure. Now you know how to update PHP in WordPress, you should run a full security audit—if your site has holes, you may have WordPress malware that you’ll need to remove.

If you’re new to WordPress, here are some essential WordPress plugins to get your site up and running quickly. Let us know your WordPress security tips in the comments section.

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