Dhowaan, waa inaan saaxiib u soo diro liiska dhammaan faylasha iyo faylalka ku jira hage gaar ah oo kombayutarkayga ah waxayna igu qaadatay wakhti inaan ogaado habka ugu wanaagsan ee aan u mari karo. Ka dib markii aan ku ciyaaray habab kala duwan, waxaan awooday inaan abuuro xaashi wanaagsan oo Excel ah oo leh dhammaan xogta faylasha iyo faylalka iyo macluumaadka dheeraadka ah sida cabbirka faylalka, taariikhda la beddelay, iwm.

Maqaalkan waxaan ku xusi doonaa labada dariiqo ee ugu waaweyn ee loo soo saari karo liiska hagaha: adeegsiga khadka taliska ama adeegsiga barnaamij dhinac saddexaad ah. Haddii baahiyahaagu ay aad u fudud yihiin, habka khadka talisku waa kan ugu fudud oo uma baahna qalab dheeraad ah. Haddii aad u baahan tahay warbixin qurux badan, ka dibna hubi utility freeware ah.

Line Command

Markaa aan ku bilowno habka khadka taliska marka hore maadaama ay fududahay waxaana laga yaabaa inay ku filnaan doonto 90% dadka akhrinaya maqaalkan. Si aad u bilowdo, fur Explorer oo ka baadho galka galka ka sarreeya galka aad rabto inaad hesho liiska hagaha.

Haddii aad rabto inaad daabacdo faylka iyo liiska liiska C: Tijaabi MyTestFolder , ka dibna u gudub C: Test , riix furaha SHIFT ka dibna midig-guji MyTestFolder . Horey u soco oo ka dooro fur daaqadda amarka halkan^{(Open command window here)} ka menu-ka.

Isla markiiba amarka, waa inaad ku qortaa amar aad u fudud:

dir >filename.txt 

Amarka dir ayaa soo saara liiska faylalka iyo faylalka tusaha hadda jira iyo garabka midig ee garabka ayaa sheegaya in wax soo saarka loo diro fayl halkii aad ka geli lahayd shaashadda. Faylka waxaa lagu abuuri doonaa galka hadda jira oo haddii aad ku furto adigoo isticmaalaya Notepad , wuxuu u ekaan doonaa sidan:

Sida caadiga ah, amarku wuxuu ku siin doonaa taariikhda/wakhtiga ugu dambeeya ee wax laga beddelay, cabbirka faylalka, liiska hagayaasha iyo magacyada faylka dhabta ah. Haddii aad rabto macluumaad kala duwan, waxaad ku dari kartaa xuduudaha amarka.

Tusaale ahaan, haddii aadan rabin dhammaan macluumaadkaas dheeraadka ah, waxaad daabacan kartaa kaliya magacyada faylalka iyo faylalka adiga oo isticmaalaya amarka soo socda:

dir /b >filename.txt

Tusaalooyinka kor ku xusan, waxaad ogaan doontaa inuu jiro gal la yiraahdo Word Stuff , laakiin wax soo saarku kuma qorna mid ka mid ah faylasha ku jira hagahaas. Haddii aad rabto inaad hesho liiska dhammaan faylasha iyo faylalka ay ku jiraan haga-hoosaadyada tusaha hadda, markaa waxaad isticmaali lahayd amarkan:

dir /b /s >filename.txt

Ogsoonow in aad sidoo kale ka takhalusi karto / b haddii aad rabto liiska hagaha oo buuxa iyo liiska haga-hoosaadka oo leh xogta dheeraadka ah ee cabbirka, iwm. Halkan waxaa ah soo saarida dir /s >filename.txt hoose.

Amarka dir waxa uu leeyahay tiro badan oo xuduudo kale oo talis ah kuwaas oo aanan halkan ku sheegi doonin, laakiin waxaad ka hubin kartaa liis buuxa oo iyaga ka mid ah^{(full list of them)} bogga Microsoft. Adiga oo isticmaalaya cabbirada dheeriga ah, waxa kale oo aad muujin kartaa sifooyinka feylka (qarsoon, la cadaadiyo, iwm), muuji lahaanshaha faylka iyo in ka badan. Waxaad markaas xogta u soo dhoofin kartaa Excel oo aad dooran kartaa tab-delimited si xogta loo kala saaro tiirar gaar ah intii la isku dhejin lahaa mid.

Freeware-ka saddexaad

Liiska Hagaha & Daabacaadda

Mid ka mid ah adeegyada ugu wanaagsan ee daabacaadda liisaska hagaha waa Liiska Tusaha & Daabacaadda^{(Directory List & Print)} . Markaad soo dejiso, waxaad ogaan doontaa in sifooyinka qaar ay naafo yihiin. Taasi waa sababta oo ah nooca bilaashka ah kuma jiraan dhammaan xulashooyinka ku jira nooca Pro . Si aad wax walba u furto, waa inaad bixisaa $20.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ilaa aad dhab ahaantii u baahan tahay inaad daabacdo liisaska tusaha maalin kasta, nooca bilaashka ah wuxuu noqon doonaa wax aad ugu filan qof kasta. Markaad rakibto, waa inaad marka hore doorataa hagaha aad rabto inaad daabacdo. Waxa kale oo aad ka dooran kartaa liiska ugu cadcad dhinaca midigta.

Ogow in markan, aad aragto wax-soo-saarka horudhac u ah daaqadda qoraalka hoose ee barnaamijka. Runtii tan waan jeclahay sababtoo ah waxaad ku ciyaari kartaa xulashooyinka kala duwan oo waxaad arki kartaa natiijooyinka isla markiiba la cusbooneysiiyay. Hadda ku dhufo tabka labaad ee lagu magacaabo Xulashada^(Selection) .

Sida caadiga ah, Bixi buug-hoosaadyo^{(Provide subdirectories)} iyo Bixi faylasha^{(Provide files)} waa la hubiyaa. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay inay daabici doonto liiska faylasha ku jira tusaha hadda oo waxay ku dari doontaa faylal kasta oo ku jira tusaha hadda. Ma liis gareyn doono faylasha ku jira haga-hoosaadyo. Haddii aad rabto inaad taas samayso, waa inaad hubisaa Run dhexda^{(Run through subdirectories)} sanduuqa haga-hoosaadka ee xagga hoose.

Sida aad arki karto, waxaad ku dari kartaa taariikhda abuurista, taariikhda la beddelay, cabbirka faylka, waddada, iwm nooca bilaashka ah, laakiin haddii aad rabto milkiilaha faylka, sifooyinka faylka, iwm, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad furto software-ka. Tusaalaha hoose, waxaan hubiyay Muuji cabbirka faylka^{(Show file size)} oo ku dhex socodsii haga-hoosaadyo^{(Run through subdirectories)} si aad u hesho wax soo saarkan:

Waxaan ka boodi doonaa tab saddexaad ( Filter ) sababtoo ah gabi ahaanba way naafo tahay nooca bilaashka ah. Nooca lacagta la bixiyay ayaa leh qaar ka mid ah xulashooyinka shaandhaynta oo horumarsan, laakiin runtii kaliya ayaa loo baahan yahay haddii aad haysatid kumanaan ama malaayiin faylal. Dhinaca Output tab, waxaad dooran kartaa meesha aad rabto inaad u dhoofiso liiska.

Waad daabacan kartaa, koobi kartaa sabuuradaha, ama waxaad u dhoofin kartaa Word iyo Excel . Si ay uga cadhaysiiyaan, waxay curyaamiyeen nuqulka Notepad oo ay u dhoofiyaan si ay ugu xareeyaan nooca bilaashka ah. Talaabada ficilku^(Action) sidoo kale gabi ahaanba waa naafo sidaa darteed halkan ma geli doonto. Guud ahaan, nooca bilaashka ah ee barnaamijku wuxuu qabtaa shaqo aad u fiican iyo in ka badan oo ku filan si loo helo liis dhammaystiran oo dhammaystiran ee hagaha.

Daabacaha Hagaha Karen

Daabacaha Hagaha Karen^{(Karen’s Directory Printer)} waa mid aad u da' weyn (2009), laakiin wali wuxuu qabtaa shaqo weyn oo dhoofinta liisaska hagaha. Ma laha doorashooyin badan sida Liiska Tusaha^{(Directory List)} & Daabacaadda Pro^{(Print Pro)} , laakiin marka la barbar dhigo nooca bilaashka ah, aad ayay u dhowdahay.

Waa inaad marka hore ka soo doorataa tabka daabacaadda^(Print) ama ku kaydi Disk^{(Save to Disk)} tab marka hore. Labaduba waa isku mid, mid kaliya wuxuu ku daabacaa daabacaha kan kalena wuxuu keydiyaa wax soo saarka saxanka. Malaha^(Probably) taas uma baahnayn laba tab oo kala duwan, laakiin waa barnaamij hore.

Dooro galkaaga oo dooro inaad rabto inaad daabacdo magacyada faylka kaliya, magacyada gal kaliya, ama labadaba. Waxa kale oo aad u sheegi kartaa in aad raadiso galka hoose oo aad sidoo kale daabacdo. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaad ku dari kartaa ama ka saari kartaa nidaamka, faylasha qarsoon iyo kuwa akhriya kaliya.

Riixitaanka sanduuqa hubinta ee Shabakadda Show waxay^{(Show Network)} kuu oggolaan doontaa inaad aragto dhammaan wadayaasha shabakadaha iyo saamiyada oo aad daabacdo qaab-dhismeedkooda sidoo kale! Tani waxay u fiican tahay shabakadaha xafiisyada ee leh saamiyada galka server-yada.

Waxa kale oo aad ku kala saari kartaa magaca faylka, kordhinta faylka, cabbirka faylka, taariikhda la sameeyay, taariikhda wax laga beddelay iyo wax ka badan. Waxa kale oo aad gelin kartaa filtarrada faylalka si ay kaliya noocyada faylalka qaarkood loo daabaco, sida sawirada kaliya, faylalka dhawaaqa, kuwa la fulin karo, dukumentiyada, iwm.

Ugu dambeyntii, waxaad ka dooran kartaa tiro badan oo astaamo ah oo aad rabto inaad ku darto liiska daabacaadda faylkaaga. Sida caadiga ah, waxa ay leedahay laba shay oo la hubiyay oo aanan dan ka lahayn sida sifooyinka, taariikhda la helay, iwm. Kaliya^(Just) ka saar iyaga oo iska hubi inaad gujiso macluumaadka Folderka^{(Folder Info)} oo sidaas oo kale ku samee halkaas.

Marka faylka lagu kaydinayo saxanka, barnaamijku waxa uu geliyaa faallooyin farabadan oo aan faa'iido lahayn, kuwaas oo mahad leh laga saari karo adiga oo calaamadaynaya sanduuqa COMMENT ee Omit^{(Omit COMMENT Lines)} . Waxa kale oo aad ka takhalusi kartaa tiirka muujinaya in safku yahay fayl ama gal adiga oo calaamadinaya sanduuqa labaad.

Ugu dambeyntiina, mid ka mid ah muuqaalada kale ee weyn ee barnaamijka ayaa ah in uu ku daro ikhtiyaarka menu-kaaga Explorer si aad si fudud u riixdo galka kasta oo aad doorato " Ku daabac DirPrn^{(Print with DirPrn)} ".

Runtii ma jiraan wax kale oo badan oo software-ka ah oo aan ahayn waxa aan kor ku muujiyey. Waxay si fiican ugu shaqeysaa Windows 7 iyo Windows 8 , markaa taasi waa wax fiican.

Markaa kuwani waa dhammaan siyaabaha kala duwan ee aad u soo saari karto liis hagaha bilaashka ah oo leh inta ugu badan ama inta yar ee macluumaadka loo baahan yahay. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid, ku dheji faallo. Ku raaxayso!

How to Print a List of Files in a Windows Directory

Recently, I had to send a friend a list of all the files and folders in a partіcular directory on my computer and it took me some time to figure out the beѕt way to go about it. Αfter playing around with various methods, I was able tо create a nice looking Excel spreadsheet with аll the data on the files and fоlderѕ plus additional info like the size of fileѕ, last modified date, etc.

In this article I’m going to mention the two main ways to generate a directory listing: using the command line or using a third-party program. If your needs are very simple, the command line method is the easiest and doesn’t require any additional tools. If you need a more fancy report, then check out the freeware utilities.

Command Line

So let’s start with the command line method first since it’s easy and will probably be enough for 90% of the people reading this article. To get started, open Explorer and browse to the folder directory above the folder that you want to get the directory listing for.

If you want to print out the file and folder listing for C:\Test\MyTestFolder, then navigate to C:\Test, press the SHIFT key and then right-click on the MyTestFolder. Go ahead and select Open command window here from the menu.

At the command prompt, you have to type a very simple command:

dir >filename.txt 

The dir command generates a list of files and folders in the current directory and the right angle bracket says that the output should be sent to a file rather than onto the screen. The file will be created in the current folder and if you open it using Notepad, it’ll look like this:

By default, the command will give you the last modified date/time, the size of the files, the list of directories and the actual file names. If you want different information, you can add parameters to the command.

For example, if you don’t want all that extra information, you can print just the names of the files and folders using the following command:

dir /b >filename.txt

In the above examples, you’ll notice there is a folder called Word Stuff, but the output doesn’t list any of the files inside that directory. If you want to get a listing of all files and folders including subdirectories of the current directory, then you would use this command:

dir /b /s >filename.txt

Note that you can also get rid of /b if you want the full directory and subdirectory listing with the extra data on size, etc. Here is the output of dir /s >filename.txt below.

The dir command has a bunch of other command line parameters which I won’t mention here, but you can check out a full list of them on Microsoft’s website. Using the extra parameters, you can also show file attributes (hidden, compressed, etc), show file ownership and more. You can then import the data into Excel and choose tab-delimited so that the data will be separated into individual columns rather than being bunched into one.

Third-Party Freeware

Directory List & Print

One of the best utilities for printing directory listings is Directory List & Print. When you download it, you’ll notice that some of the features are disabled. That’s because the free version doesn’t include all the options that are included in the Pro version. To unlock everything, you’ll have to pay $20.

However, unless you really need to print out directory listings on a daily basis, the free version will be more than enough for just about anybody. Once you install it, you have to first choose the directory that you want to print out. You can also choose from a list of favorites on the right hand side.

Note that at this point, you should see the output previewed in the bottom text window of the program. I really like this because you can play around with the different options and see the results updated instantly. Now click on the second tab named Selection.

By default, Provide subdirectories and Provide files are checked. This means it’ll print out the list of files in the current directory and will include any folders also in the current directory. It will not list out the files that are in subdirectories. If you want to do that, you have to check the Run through subdirectories box at the bottom.

As you can see, you can include the creation date, modified date, file size, path, etc in the free version, but if you want file owner, file attributes, etc, you’ll need to unlock the software. In the example below, I checked Show file size and Run through subdirectories to get this output:

I’m going to skip the third tab (Filter) because it’s completely disabled in the free version. The paid version has some pretty advanced filtering options, but really only needed if you have thousands or millions of files. On the Output tab, you can choose where you want to export the listing out to.

You can print it, copy to clipboard, or export out to Word and Excel. To be annoying, they disabled copy to Notepad and export to file in the free version. The Action tab is also completely disabled so won’t go into it here. Overall, the free version of the program does a great job and more than enough to get a complete and thorough listing of a directory.

Karen’s Directory Printer

Karen’s Directory Printer is pretty old (2009), but still does a great job of exporting out directory listings. It doesn’t have as many options as Directory List & Print Pro, but compared to the free version, it’s quite close.

You have to pick from the Print tab or the Save to Disk tab first. Both are exactly the same, one just prints to a printer and the other saves the output to disk. Probably didn’t need two separate tabs for that, but it’s an old program.

Pick your folder and choose whether you want to print file names only, folder names only, or both. You can also tell it to search sub folders and print them out also. In addition, you can include or exclude system, hidden and read-only files.

Clicking on the Show Network checkbox will allow you to see all network drives and shares and print out their structures too! This is great for office networks that have folder shares on servers.

You can also sort by file name, file extension, file size, date created, date modified and more. You can also put a file filter so that only certain types of files are printed, such as images only, sound files, executables, documents, etc.

Finally, you can choose from a large number of attributes that you want to include in your file print list. By default, it has a couple of items checked that I don’t care about like attributes, date last accessed, etc. Just uncheck them and make sure to click on the Folder Info tab and do the same there.

When saving the file to disk, the program inserts a bunch of useless comments, which can thankfully be removed by checking the Omit COMMENT Lines box. You can also get rid of the column that shows whether the row is a file or folder by checking the second box.

Finally, one other great feature of the program is that it adds an option to your Explorer context menu so that you can simply right-click on any folder and choose “Print with DirPrn“.

There really isn’t much else to the software than what I have shown above. It runs fine on Windows 7 and Windows 8, so that’s great.

So those are all the different ways you can generate a directory listing for free with as much or as little information as needed. If you have any questions, post a comment. Enjoy!

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