Qalabkii hore ee wanaagsanaa ee Disk Defragmenter kaas oo soo maray isbedelo isdaba joog ah Windows 7 ayaa mar kale laga beddelay Windows 8.1 iyo Windows 10 . Waxay leedahay magac cusub - Hagaajinta Drives^{(Optimize Drives)} - iyo qaar ka mid ah shaqooyinka gudaha ee cusub oo ka dhigaya inay awood u yeeshaan inay la tacaalaan labadaba hard disk-yada iyo kuwa adag ee gobolka. Natiijo ahaan, tayaynta darawalada gudaha Windows 8.1 iyo Windows 10 ayaa xoogaa ka duwan sidii ay ahaan jirtay noocyadii hore ee Windows . Akhri si aad u barato sida loo hagaajiyo darawaladaada diskooga gudaha Windows 10 iyo Windows 8.1 , oo u ilaali waxqabadka Hard Disk-gaaga qaab sare:

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Hagahan waxa uu daboolayaa Windows 10 iyo Windows 8.1 . Haddii aadan aqoon nooca Windows ee aad haysato, akhri casharkan: Noockee ayaan rakibay? ^{(What version of Windows do I have installed?)}. Wixii Windows 7, akhri sida loo isticmaalo Windows 7 Disk Defragmenter^{(How To Use the Windows 7 Disk Defragmenter)} .

Goorta la isticmaalayo Hagaajinta^(Optimize) Drives gudaha Windows . Defragment ka dhanka ah TRIM .

Doorka soo jireenka ah ee App-ka Hagaajinta Drives^{(Optimize Drives)} - ku waxa ay ahayd in uu burburiyo Hard Disk-yada, oo waxa ay sii waddaa in ay shaqo fiican ka qabato goobtan. Iyadoo Windows uu sii waday burburinta disksyada adag, darawalada adag ee gobolka (SSD's)^{(solid state drives (SSD's))} ayaa bilaabay inay beddelaan iyaga, iyo defragmentation uma shaqeyso mar dambe sidii farsamo hagaajin ah. Daaqadaha^(Windows) waa la qabsaday, iyo app-ka cusub ee Hagaajinta Drives^{(Optimize Drives)} - ku waxa uu la tacaali karaa labadaba hard disk-yada iyo wadeyaasha adag ee gobolka iyaga oo isticmaalaya hababka tayaynta ee kala duwan.

Hard^{(hard disks)} Disk - yada , marka ay jajabinayaan qaybta saxanka, Windows waxa ay dib u habaynaysaa faylalka ku kaydsan saxanka si ay u qabsadaan meelo kaydin ah oo xidhiidhsan. Samaynta tani waxay kordhisaa xawaaraha gelitaanka faylashaada adiga oo yaraynaya wakhtiga loo baahan yahay in lagu akhriyo oo lagu qoro faylasha diskka iyo adoo kordhinaya heerka wareejinta. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad aragto wakhtiyada bilowga oo soo hagaagay.

Waddooyinka adag ee gobolka^{(solid state drives)} , Optimize Dives waxay quseysaa farsamada la yiraahdo TRIM . Iyadoo diiradda la saarayo jajabinta ay tahay in la kordhiyo xawaaraha akhrinta macluumaadka diskka, TRIM waxay ka caawisaa ugu horrayn kordhinta cimriga darawalka adag ee gobolka. Faahfaahin dheeraad ah, akhri Waa maxay SSD TRIM, maxay faa'iido u leedahay, iyo sida loo hubiyo in uu shid yahay^{(What is SSD TRIM, why is it useful, and how to check whether it is turned on)} .

Marka aan lagu isticmaalin Hagaajinta^(Optimize) Drives gudaha Windows

Ha hagaajin darawallada USB-ga^(USB) . Waxay leeyihiin dabeecad la mid ah SSD -yada, laakiin Windows waxaa laga yaabaa inay ula dhaqmaan sidii disk-ga adag oo ay isku dayaan inay jajabiyaan. Noocyada noocaan ah waxay leeyihiin qaab ka duwan habka loo qoondeeyo faylasha, waxayna leeyihiin tiro xaddidan oo wareegyo akhris/qorid ah ka hor inta aysan joojin shaqada. Sidaa darteed^(Hence) , jajabinta iyaga waxay hoos u dhigtaa cimrigooda. Marka la eego xawaaraha akhriska iyo qoraalka sare ee ay bixiyaan ulaha xusuusta USB , waa inaadan la kulmin hoos u dhac.

Sida loo bilaabo Abka Defragmentation ee Hagaajinta Drives gudaha ^{(Optimize Drives)}Windows

Mid ka mid ah siyaabaha ugu dhakhsiyaha badan ee lagu furo codsiga Hagaajinta Drives^{(Optimize Drives)} gudaha Windows waa in la raadiyo "dfrgui" oo ah magaca faylka la fulin karo ee App-ka Hagaajinta Drives^{(Optimize Drives)} . Gudaha Windows 10 , dhagsii ama taabo natiijada raadinta "Defragment and Optimize Drives" .

Gudaha Windows 8.1, ku dhufo ama ku dhufo dfrgui^(dfrgui) natiijooyinka raadinta.

Si aad u hesho liiska buuxa ee hababka lagu bilaabo Hagaajinta Wadayaasha^{(Optimize Drives)} , akhri 12 siyaabood oo lagu bilaabo Disk Defragmenter gudaha Windows^{(12 ways to start the Disk Defragmenter in Windows)} .

Sida loo falanqeeyo oo loo jajabiyo darawaladaada gudaha Windows

Qaybta xaalada ee^(Status) daaqada App-ka Hagaajinta Drives^{(Optimize Drives)} , waxaad ku arkaysaa liis ay ku jiraan dhammaan darawallada ka jira kombiyuutarkaaga ama qalabka Windows . Wadaad kasta waxa aad arkaysaa magaciisa, xarafka wadista, nooca warbaahinta (tusaale, hard state drive, hard disk drive, removable drive), marka defragmentation-ku uu ahaa kii ugu dambeeyay ee la ordo iyo heerka uu hadda marayo, taas oo macnaheedu yahay heerka kala qaybsanaanta qayb kasta. Liiska waxaa ku jira darawallada qarsoon sida kuwa si toos ah loo abuuray markii la rakibayo Windows . Markaad doorato SSD , badhanka Falanqaynta^(Analyze) waa la yareeyaa sababtoo ah falanqaynta ayaa macno u leh kaliya disksyada adag.

Markaad riixdo batoonka^(Optimize) Hagaajinta, nidaamka TRIM waxa lagu dabaqayaa SSD isla markaaba. Boqolkiiba horumarka TRIM ayaa lagu muujiyay tiirka xaaladda hadda . ^{(Current status)}Nidaamku caadi ahaan si degdeg ah ayuu u socdaa.

Marka aad doorato Hard Disk-ga, Windows -ku waxa uu hawlgeliyaa badhanka Falanqaynta . ^(Analyze)Markaad riixdo, Windows wuxuu u socdaa inuu cusboonaysiiyo heerka kala qaybsanaanta disk-ga adag si aad u go'aansato inay mudan tahay in la wado nidaamka. Tiirka heerka hadda^{(Current status)} wuxuu tilmaamayaa baahida loo qabo kala-jajabin. Haddii aad rabto inaad doorato qaybo badan, hay furaha Ctrl oo riixaya markaad gujinayso qaybaha si aad u falanqeyso. Dabadeed, dhagsii ama tabo Falanqaynta dhammaan^{(Analyze all)} .

Kadib socodsiinta falanqaynta diskka, waxaad arkaysaa sida qaybtu u kala qaybsan tahay. Macluumaadkani wuxuu kaa caawinayaa inaad go'aansato inaad u baahan tahay inaad jajabiso saxanka iyo haddii kale. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la hagaajiyo darawallada mar kasta oo heerka kala qaybsanaantoodu ay dhaafto 20%.

Si aad u kala furfurto qayb, dooro oo tabo Habee^(Optimize) . Waxa kale oo aad hayn kartaa furaha Ctrl^(Ctrl) adigoo gujinaya qaybaha si aad u hagaajisid. Dabadeed, dhagsii ama taabo Hagaajinta dhammaan^{(Optimize all)} si aad ugu socodsiiso hagaajinta qaybo badan hal mar. Iyadoo qalabku uu falanqaynayo oo uu wanaajinayo qaybaha la doortay, waxaad arkaysaa heerka socodsiinta tiirka orodkii u dambeeyay^{(Last run)} iyo boqolkiiba dhamaystirka tiirka xaalada hadda^{(Current status)} . Haddii aad rabto inaad joojiso habka, taabo Jooji^(Stop) .

Mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu wanaagsan ee ku saabsan qalabkan ayaa ah in aad isticmaali karto kumbiyuutarka si aad u sameyso waxyaabo kale marka aad ku shaqeyneyso mid kasta oo ka mid ah hawlaha la heli karo. Sidaa darteed, ha sugin in kala-jajabintu ay dhammaato ka hor intaadan samaynin shaqadaada kombiyuutarkaaga Windows .

Sida loo jadwaleeyo hagaajinta diskka gudaha Windows

The Optimize Drives Tool waxa uu ku siinayaa fursad aad ku dajin karto jadwal habka tayaynta diskka. Sida caadiga ah, tani waxa loo dejiyay inay socoto toddobaadle, laakiin sidoo kale waxaad u dejisan kartaa maalin kasta ama bil kasta. Waxa uu qalabku ku guul daraystay inuu sharaxo waa wakhtiga hawshaas la qorsheeyay, taas oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato mar haddii ay tahay inaad shidayso kombiyuutarkaaga ama qalabka Windows wakhtigaas. Si aad wax uga bedesho goorta iyo inta jeer ee aad rabto inaad socodsiiso Hagaajinta Darawalada^{(Optimize Drives)} , taabo badhanka Bedelka habaynta ee qaybta ^{(Change settings)}hagaajinta Jadwalka^{(Schedule optimization)} .

Isticmaal liiska^(Frequency) hoos-u-dhaca soo noqnoqda si aad u dooratid inta jeer ee habka jajabinta: maalin kasta, toddobaadle ama bil kasta. Sidoo kale, calaamee sanduuqa oranaya "Orod jadwal"^{("Run on a schedule,")} si uu jadwalku u shido. Haddii aad rabto in lagu ogeysiiyo haddii saddex orod oo xidhiidhsan ay seegaan, hubi ikhtiyaarka sidaas leh.

Marka xigta, taabo Dooro^(Choose) si aad u doorato saxanadaha aad rabto inaad ku darto jadwalka jajabinta. Hubi saxannada aad rabto in si joogto ah loo jajabiyo oo ka dooro kuwa aanad rabin in la jajabiyo. Fadlan xusuusnow in aanay caqli-gal ahayn in la jajabiyo darawallada SSD -yada markaa iska hubi inaad iyaga dooran. Dooro "Si otomaatig ah u jajabiso darawallada cusub"^{("Automatically defragment new drives")} haddii aad rabto inaad jajabiso saxanadaha cusub ee ay heshay Windows wakhtiga habka jadwalsan ee loo qorsheeyay.

Marka aad dhammayso habaynta wax walba, guji ama taabo OK laba jeer, si aad u dabaqdo dejintaada.

Ma hagaajisay wadayaashaada?

Hadda oo aad ogtahay sida loo jabiyo darawalladaada gudaha Windows 10 iyo Windows 8.1 , waa inaadan wax dhibaato ah kala kulmin qaybtan habka dayactirka kombiyuutarkaaga. Waxaan kugula talineynaa isticmaalka tan mar kasta oo nidaamkaagu hoos u dhaco. Waxaan sidoo kale kugula talineynaa inaad isticmaasho jadwalka dayactirka oo ay ku jirto jajabinta, si aad u ilaaliso darawalladaada adag qaabka ugu sarreeya. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah ka qabto mawduucan, ha ka waaban inaad faallo ka tagto.

How to defragment and optimize hard disks and partitions in Windows

The good old Disk Defragmenter tool that went through a series of changes in Windows 7 has been changed again in Windows 8.1 and Windows 10. It has a new name - Optimize Drives - and some new inner workings that make it able to deal with both hard disks and solid state drives. As a result, optimizing drives in Windows 8.1 and Windows 10 is a bit different from what it used to be in previous versions of Windows. Read on to learn how to optimize your disk drives in Windows 10 and Windows 8.1, and keep the performance of your hard disks in top shape:

NOTE: This guide covers Windows 10 and Windows 8.1. If you do not know the version of Windows that you have, read this tutorial: What version of Windows do I have installed?. For Windows 7, read How To Use the Windows 7 Disk Defragmenter.

When to use Optimize Drives in Windows. Defragment versus TRIM.

The traditional role of the Optimize Drives app has been to defragment hard disks, and it continues to do a great job in this area. While Windows kept defragmenting hard disks, the solid state drives (SSD's) have started to replace them, and the defragmentation does not work any more as an optimization technique. Windows has adapted, and the new Optimize Drives app can deal with both hard disks and solid state drives applying separate optimization procedures.

For hard disks, when defragmenting a disk partition, Windows rearranges the files stored on the disk so that they occupy contiguous storage locations. Doing this increases the access speed to your files by minimizing the time required to read and write files to and from the disk and by maximizing the transfer rate. You might also see improved startup times.

For solid state drives, Optimize Dives applies a technique called TRIM. While the focus of the defragmentation is to increase the speed of reading information from the disk, TRIM helps primarily with prolonging the lifespan of the solid state drive. For more details, read What is SSD TRIM, why is it useful, and how to check whether it is turned on.

When not to use Optimize Drives in Windows

Do not optimize USB drives. They have a behavior similar to the SSD's, but Windows may treat them as hard disks and try to defragment them. These types of drives have a different way of allocating files, and they have a limited number of read/write cycles before they stop working. Hence, defragmenting them decreases their lifespan. Given the high read and write speeds provided by USB memory sticks, you should not encounter slowdowns.

How to start the Optimize Drives defragmentation app in Windows

One of the fastest ways to open the Optimize Drives application in Windows is to search for "dfrgui" which is the name of the executable file for the Optimize Drives app. In Windows 10, click or tap the "Defragment and Optimize Drives" search result.

In Windows 8.1, click or tap dfrgui in the search results.

For the full list of methods to start Optimize Drives, read 12 ways to start the Disk Defragmenter in Windows.

How to analyze and defragment your drives in Windows

In the Status section of the Optimize Drives app window, you see a list with all the drives that exist on your Windows computer or device. For each drive you see its name, drive letter, the media type (e.g., solid state drive, hard disk drive, removable drive), when the defragmentation was last run and the current status, meaning the fragmentation status of each partition. The list includes hidden drives like the one automatically created when installing Windows. When you select an SSD, the Analyze button is dimmed because the analysis makes sense only for hard disks.

When you press the Optimize button, the TRIM procedure is applied to the SSD immediately. A percentage with the TRIM progress is displayed in the Current status column. The procedure usually runs quite fast.

When you select a hard disk, Windows activates the Analyze button. When you press it, Windows is going to update the fragmentation status of the hard disk so that you can decide whether it is worth running the procedure. The Current status column is going to indicate the need for defragmentation. If you want to select multiple partitions, hold the Ctrl key pressed while clicking the partitions to analyze. Then, click or tap Analyze all.

After running the disk analysis, you see how fragmented the partition is. This information helps you decide whether you need to defragment the disk or not. It is advisable to optimize drives whenever their fragmentation status goes beyond 20%.

To defragment a partition, select it and press Optimize. You can also hold the Ctrl key while clicking the partitions to optimize. Then, click or tap Optimize all to run the optimization on multiple partitions at once. While the tool analyzes and optimizes the selected partitions, you see the running status in the Last run column and the completion percentage in the Current status column. If you want to interrupt the process, press Stop.

One of the good things about this tool is that you can use the computer to do other things while running any of the available operations. Therefore, do not wait for the defragmentation to be over before doing your work on your Windows computer.

How to schedule the disk optimization in Windows

The Optimize Drives tool offers you the option of setting up a schedule for the disk optimization process. By default, this is set to run weekly, but you can also set it to daily or monthly. What the tool fails to explain is the time when that task is scheduled, which you need to know since you must have your Windows computer or device turned on at that time. To modify when and how often you want to run Optimize Drives, press the Change settings button in the Schedule optimization section.

Use the Frequency drop-down list to choose the frequency of the defragmentation process: daily, weekly or monthly. Also, check the box that says "Run on a schedule," so that the schedule is turned on. If you want to be notified if three consecutive scheduled runs are missed, check the option that says so.

Next, press Choose to select which disks you want to include in the defragmentation schedule. Check the disks that you want to be defragmented regularly and deselect those that you don't want to be defragmented. Please remember that it is not wise to defragment SSD drives so make sure to deselect them. Select "Automatically defragment new drives" if you want to defragment the new disks found by Windows at the time of the scheduled defragmentation process.

When you are done customizing everything, click or tap OK twice, to apply your settings.

Did you optimize your drives?

Now that you know how to defrag your drives in Windows 10 and Windows 8.1, you should not have any issues with this part of your computer's maintenance process. We advise using this every time your system slows down. We also recommend using a maintenance schedule that includes defragmentation, so that you keep your hard drives in top shape. If you have any questions on this topic, don't hesitate to leave a comment.

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