Windows Defender, oo ah qayb ka mid ah qalabka Windows Security suite, waa fayraska Windows 10 App^{(antivirus Windows 10 App)} kaas oo horay loogu sii rakibay Windows 10 kombiyuutarada. Ujeeddadeedu waa inay nidaamkaaga ka ilaaliso spyware, malware, iyo fayrasyada.

Ku shaqaynta gadaasha, Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} waxa uu la socdaa kombuyuutarkaaga wakhtiga dhabta ah oo waxa uu qaadaa talaabooyin nadiifin ah marka uu helo arrimo ammaan. Waxay si joogto ah u cusboonaysiisaa qeexitaannada fayraska si ay u ilaaliso kombiyuutarkaaga.

Kuwa doonaya in dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan xakameynta cusboonaysiinta, Difaaca Windows wuxuu^{(Windows Defender)} u suurtageliyaa isticmaaleyaasha inay habeeyaan ikhtiyaarrada haddii ay rabaan inay si ku meel gaar ah u joojiyaan ilaalinta waqtiga-dhabta ah ama ay ku daraan hababka, faylalka, ama galka.

Waxa kale oo aad dooran kartaa in aad samayso iskaanka baahida loo qabo meelaha dhamaadka shakhsiga ah. Markaad qeexdo halbeegyada iskaanka, sida goobta ama nooca, isla markiiba wuu socon doonaa.

Haddii aad gujiso xiriirinta shakiga leh ama aad rabto inaad hubiso inaadan u soo bandhigin kumbuyuutarkaaga wax xaasidnimo ah, waxaad samayn kartaa iskaanka dalbashada halkii aad sugi lahayd mid la qorsheeyay.  

Ku socodsii Windows Defender Antivirus^{(Run Windows Defender Antivirus)} jadwal adiga kuu gaar ah ama dalab wakhti kasta. Maqaalkan, waxaan kaga hadli doonaa:

• Scan Full vs Scans Degdeg ah
• Baadhitaano Degdeg ah
• Sawirro buuxa
• Sawirada gaarka ah
• Sawirada Khadka Tooska ah
• Ku dar ama ka saar ka saarida
• Jadwalka Cusbooneysiinta leh Jadwalka Hawsha^{(Task Scheduler)}
• Deji Kiciyeyaasha
• Sida loo Helo Natiijooyinka Sawirka

Scan Full vs Scans Degdeg ah^{(Full Scan vs Quick Scans)}

Windows Defender waxa uu wadaa laba nooc oo scan ah. Haddi aad ku dejiso jadwal ama baahi, waxaad dooran kartaa inaad ku socodsiiso iskaanka degdega ah ama buuxa ee goobaha.

Sawirka degdega ah wuxuu eegayaa hanjabaadaha xaasidnimo ee meelaha ay u badan tahay inay ka dhacaan mawduucyada weerarada sida xusuusta iyo meelaha la wadaago.

Iskaanka buuxa ayaa si qoto dheer u eegaya faylal kasta, gal, hawl, iyo habsocod kasta oo kombayutarkaaga ah. Inta badan ee aad ku haysatid kombayutarkaaga, waxa sii dheeraan doona iskaanka.

Waxaad isticmaali kartaa kombayutarkaga inta uu skaan buuxa socdo, laakiin waxay qaadan doontaa skaanka muddo dheer waxayna hoos u dhigi kartaa nidaamkaaga. 

Samee^(Run) sawiro buuxa habeenkii marka aanad isticmaalin kombiyuutarka si aad uga fogaato faragelinta.

Baadhitaano Degdeg ah^{(Quick Scans)}

• Ka bilow inaad soo saartid barnaamijka amniga difaaca Windows ee ^{(Windows Defender)}daaqaddaada 10^{(Window 10)} PC.
• Ka raadi Badbaadada Windows^{(Windows Security)} ee dhinaca bidix ee hoose ee miiskaaga. Ama waxaad ku dhex wareegi kartaa apps-kaaga oo aad gujin kartaa. 

• Tani waxay kuu keeni doontaa Amniga ee qaybta jaleecada^{(Security at a glance )} .

• Tani waa halka aad ka fulin doonto inta badan falalkaaga amniga. Si aad gacanta ugu bilowdo iskaanka dalbashada, dhagsii Viruska & ilaalinta hanjabaada^{(Virus & threat protection)} kadibna iskaanka degdega ah^{(Quick scan)} .

Baadhitaannada ugu badan ee aad u baahan doonto inaad samayso waxay noqon doonaan sawirro degdeg ah. Daaqadaha^(Windows) ayaa hubin doona xusuusta iyo meelaha caadiga ah ee ay fayrasyadu u badan tahay inay ku dhacaan. Waxa kale oo ay ku ogeysiin doontaa marka sawirku dhammaado oo ay aqoonsan doonto wax kasta oo u muuqda shaki. Markaa waad tirtiri kartaa ama karantiili kartaa waxa ku jira xaasidnimada.

Ama waxaad ku dhaqmi kartaa mid ka mid ah talooyinka kale si aad meesha uga saarto ama u xirto hanjabaadaha si aysan u dhaawicin kombiyuutarkaaga. Haddii aadan in muddo ah cusboonaysiin Virus-kaaga & habaynta ilaalinta hanjabaadda^{(Virus & threat protection settings)} , waa inaad. 

Difaaca^(Defender) Windows waxa uu ku ogaadaa khataraha kombuyuutarkaaga faylal loo yaqaan qeexitaanno^{(definitions)} . Marka Microsoft ay hesho fayrasyo ​​cusub, malware, ama spyware^{(malware, or spyware)} , waxay ku daraan liis. Riix Hubi wixii cusbooneed^{(Check for updates)} ee hoos yimaada Fayraska iyo Cusboonaysiinta Ilaalinta Hanjabaada^{(Virus and Threat Protection Updates)} .

Haysashada liiska ugu casrisan waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad ka ilaaliso kombayutarkaaga faylalka xaasidnimada leh ee waxyeelada u geysan kara mashiinkaaga.

Sawirro buuxa^{(Full Scans)}

Mararka qaarkood waa fikrad wanaagsan in la sameeyo iskaanka buuxa, sida ugu habboon habeenkii marka aanad isticmaalin kombuyuutarka. Sawirada buuxa waxay qaataan waqti dheer sababtoo ah waxay hubinayaan nidaam kasta, gal, hawl, iyo fayl kasta.

Raac tillaabooyinka aan kor ku soo xusnay si aad u gasho Virus-ka iyo shaashadda ka hortagga halista^{(Virus and threat protection)} ka dibna dhagsii ikhtiyaarrada Scan^{(Scan options)} .

Markasta oo ay sii weynaato Hard Drive-kaagu, waxa badanaya xusuusta aad ku rakibtay, tirada codsiyada iyo cadadka xogta aad ku hayso kombayutarka, waxa sii dheeraan doona iskaankani.

Dooro iskaan buuxa^{(Full scan)} si aad u hubiso dhammaan faylalka iyo hababka ku jira dariiqaaga adag, ka dibna guji Scan now .

Sawirada gaarka ah^{(Custom Scans)}

Haddii aad ka shakisan tahay in fayl gaar ah ama gal la jabiyay, raac tillaabooyinka kore si aad u gaarto shaashadda sare ee iskaanka .^{(Advanced scan)}

• Dooro ikhtiyaarka gaarka ah^{(Custom option)} . Dooro meesha faylalka ama galka aad rabto inaad hubiso.
• Ama waxaad isticmaali kartaa File Explorer . Hel faylka aad rabto in aad iskaan ka sameyso oo ku dhufo midig. Dooro ikhtiyaarka odhanaya Iskaan ku samee difaaca Windows^{(Scan with Windows Defender)} .

Sawirada Khadka Tooska ah^{(Offline Scans)}

Mararka qaarkood kombayutarada waxaa ku dhici kara malware-ka ay adagtahay in la saaro. Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku xidho antivirus deegaan nabdoon ka hor inta aan nidaamka hawlgalka lagu shubin.

Defender-ka khadka tooska ah ee Windows waa xalka ka-hortagga si loo sameeyo iskaanka malware-ka ee ka baxsan Windows . Isticmaal habka^{(Offline method)} khadka-ka-la'aanta haddii barowsarkaaga la afduubay ama hanjabaad ay wax u dhimayso xidhiidhkaaga internetka^(Internet) .

Kudar Ama Ka Saar Ka-reebista^{(Add Or Remove Exclusions)}

Si aad fayl kasta ama fayl kasta uga saarto iskaanka, dhagsii Maare settings^{(Manage settings)} ka Virus -ka & shaashadda ilaalinta khatarta ah ka dibna hoos u dhaadhac si aad u gujiso Ku dar ama ka saar waxyaabaha ka reeban^{(Add or remove exclusions)} .

Haddii ay horay u jirtay ka saarid, waxaad tirtiri kartaa adiga oo gujinaya Ka saar ka saarida^{(Remove an exclusion)} .

Haddii fayl, habraac ama gal si been abuur ah loogu aqoonsaday inuu yahay fayras, guji calaamadda + oo dooro faylka ama galka si aad uga saarto baarista.

Jadwalka Cusboonaysiinta Jadwalka Hawsha^{(Schedule Updates With Task Scheduler)}

• Si aad u bedesho marka uu sawirku socdo, ku qor hawlaha^(tasks) bar raadinta.
• Hel oo dhagsii Jadwalka Hawsha^{(Task Scheduler)} .

• Marka aad furto Jadwalka Hawsha^{(Task Scheduler)} , oo ka soo jeeda geeska bidix ee sare, fur faylka la yiraahdo Laybareeriga ^(Library)Hawsha^{(Task Schedule)} . 
• Guji Microsoft oo hoos ugu dhaadhac Windows .

• Hoos u deg oo guji Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} ee ku yaal liiska bidix si aad u aragto jadwalka aad hadda isticmaalayso.

• Laba-guji iskaanka Jadwaleysan ee Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender Scheduled Scan)} (oo ka muuqda sawirka kore). Sanduuq kale ayaa furmi doona oo leh dhawr doorasho. Dejinta ku jira popup-ka ayaa awood kuu siin doona inaad habayso shuruudaha baaristaada. Dejintan waxa loo yaqaan Kiciyeyaasha.  ^{(Triggers.  )}

Deji Kiciyeyaasha^{(Set Triggers)}

Guji Kiciyeyaasha^(Triggers) ka dibna Cusub^(New) si aad u furto kiciye cusub. Ikhtiyaarada la heli karo si loo habeeyo waa:

• Jadwalka
• Marka la bilaabayo
• Shaqo la'aan
• Dhacdo
• Marka la samaynayo/waxka beddelka hawsha
• Ku xidhidhitaanka kulanka isticmaalaha
• Marka laga baxo kulanka isticmaalaha
• Qufulka goobta shaqada
• Furitaanka goobta shaqada

Dooro^(Choose) kiciye aad rabto inaad isticmaasho si aad sawirkaaga uga bilawdo xulashooyinka kore.

Talaabada xigta waa in la go'aamiyo inta jeer ee aad rabto inaad iskaanka ku socodsiiso xulashooyinka soo socda:

• Hal mar
• Maalin walba
• Todobaadle
• Bishii

Doorashada maalinlaha^(Daily) ah, waxaa lagugu soo jeedin doonaa inaad doorato taariikhda bilawga iyo wakhtiga. Haddii aad rabto in aad isku xidhid dhammaan aagagga wakhtiga^{(Synchronize across all time zones)} , sax sanduuqa.

Hoosta Settings Advanced^{(Advanced settings)} , waxaad dooran kartaa inaad:

• Dib u dhig hawsha
• Ku celi hawsha
• Jooji hawsha

Isticmaal goobahan Sare^{(Advanced settings)} si aad u habayso goorta iyo xaaladaha ay baadhistu socoto. Guji OK si aad u kaydiso dejimahaaga.

Hawsha cusub waxay hadda ka soo muuqan doontaa kiciye^(Trigger) . Waad wax ka beddeli kartaa ama tirtiri kartaa wakhti kasta. Haddii aad ogaato in baadhistu ay hoos u dhigto kombuyuutarkaaga marka aad shaqaynayso, u deji inay shaqeeyaan habeenkii marka aanad joogin.

Sida loo Helo Natiijooyinka Sawirka^{(How to Find Scan Results)}

Natiijooyinka waxa la diiwaan gelinayaa marka aad wado iskaanka difaaca Windows . ^{(Windows Defender)}Si aad iyaga u aragto, fur Windows Security abka adiga oo ka raadinaya Difaacaha^(Defender) menu-ka Start.

• Guji Viruska & ilaalinta khatarta^{(Virus & threat protection)} ka dibna taariikhda ilaalinta^{(Protection history)} .

• Si aad u aragto kaliya walxaha la nadiifiyay ama walxaha la karantiimeeyay, dhagsii Filters - ka hoos u dhaca. Sida caadiga ah, waxaad arki doontaa dhammaan shayada la xannibay, la nadiifiyay ama la karantiilay si looga ilaaliyo inay ku shaqeeyaan kombayutarkaaga.

• Guji faahfaahinta eeg^{(See details)} ama falaarta hoos u dhacda si aad u aragto liiska dhammaan hanjabaadaha, haddii ay jiraan, ee laga helay kumbuyuutarkaaga. Calaamadee^(Highlight) shay kasta si aad dib ugu eegto. Difaaca Daaqadaha Dabiiciga ah ( Windows Defender ) waxa uu ku meeleeyaa heerka digniinta hanjabaadaha si uu kaaga caawiyo qiimaynta shay kasta oo aad go'aansato waxa aad ku samaynayso.
• Calaamadee sanduuqa ku xiga hanjabaadda oo ka saar^(Remove) ama soo celi^(Restore) . Microsoft waxa ay ku talinaysaa in aan dib loo soo celin shay leh qiimayn khatar ah oo sare ama sare leh.

Difaaca^(Defender) Daaqadaha Dabiiciga ah ayaa si joogto ah u baadha qalabkaaga si uu uga ilaaliyo khataraha xaasidnimada leh ee ilaalintiisa wakhtiga-dhabta ah.

Sida kor lagu sharaxay, isticmaalayaashu waxay sidoo kale dooran karaan inay socodsiiyaan baadhista dalabka oo ay habeeyaan jadwal ku salaysan wakhtiga iyo inta jeer ee iyaga ugu fiican.

How To Set Your Own Scan Schedule For Windows Defender Antivirus

Windows Defender, which is one part of the Windows Security suite of tools, is an antivirus Windows 10 App that comes pre-installed on Windows 10 computers. Its purpose is to keep your system secure from spyware, malware, and viruses.

Running in the background, Windows Defender monitors your computer in real-time and takes cleanup actions when it finds security issues. It updates virus definitions regularly to safeguard your computer.

For those who want more control over updates, Windows Defender enables users to customize options if they want to temporarily disable real-time protection or add processes, files, or folders.

You can also choose to run an on-demand scan for individual endpoints. Once you define the parameters for the scan, such as location or type, it will run immediately.

If you click on a suspicious link or want to be sure you didn’t expose your computer to anything malicious, you can run an on-demand scan rather than wait for a scheduled one.  

Run Windows Defender Antivirus on your own schedule or on-demand at any time. In this article, we will discuss:

• Full Scan vs Quick Scans
• Quick Scans
• Full Scans
• Custom Scans
• Offline Scans
• Add or Remove Exclusions
• Schedule Updates with Task Scheduler
• Set Triggers
• How to Find Scan Results

Full Scan vs Quick Scans

Windows Defender runs two types of scans. Whether you set it up on a schedule or on-demand, you can choose to run a quick or full scan in the settings.

A quick scan looks for malicious threats in the areas that are most likely to be the subject of attacks such as memory and common locations.

A full scan is more thorough and checks every file, folder, task, and process on your computer. The more you have on your computer, the longer the scan will take.

You can use your computer while a full scan is running, but it will take the scan longer and could slow down your system. 

Run full scans at night when you are not using the computer to avoid interference.

Quick Scans

• Start by launching the Windows Defender security app on your Window 10 PC.
• Search for Windows Security in the lower left-hand corner of your desktop. Or you can scroll through your apps and click on it. 

• This will bring you to the Security at a glance section.

• This is where you will perform most of your security actions. To manually start an on-demand scan, click on Virus & threat protection and then Quick scan.

Most of the scans you will need to do will be quick scans. Windows will check the memory and common locations where viruses are most likely to infect. It will also let you know when the scan is complete and identify anything that looks suspicious. You can then delete or quarantine the malicious content.

Or you can act on any of the other recommendations to remove or lock the threats so that they can’t hurt your computer. If you haven’t updated your Virus & threat protection settings in a while, you should. 

Windows Defender detects threats to your computer by files called definitions. When Microsoft finds new viruses, malware, or spyware, they add it to a list. Click on Check for updates under Virus and Threat Protection Updates.

Having the most up-to-date list will help keep your computer safe from malicious files that can wreak havoc on your machine.

Full Scans

Periodically it is a good idea to run a full scan, ideally overnight when you are not using the computer. Full scans take much longer because they check every process, folder, task, and file.

Follow the steps outlined above to go to the Virus and threat protection screen and then click on Scan options.

The larger your hard drive, the more memory you have installed, the number of applications and amount of data you have on your computer, the longer this scan will take.

Choose Full scan to check all the files and processes on your hard drive, and then click on Scan now.

Custom Scans

If you suspect a specific file or folder has been compromised, follow the steps above to get to the Advanced scan screen.

• Choose the Custom option. Select the location of the files or folders you want to check.
• Or you can use File Explorer. Locate the file you want to scan and right-click on it. Select the option that says Scan with Windows Defender.

Offline Scans

Sometimes computers can get infected with malware that is difficult to remove. You will need to boot an antivirus in a safe environment before the operating system is loaded.

Windows Defender’s offline is the antivirus solution to perform malware scans from outside of Windows. Use the Offline method if your browser was hijacked or a threat has compromised your Internet connection.

Add Or Remove Exclusions

To exclude any file or folder from a scan, click Manage settings from the Virus & threat protection settings screen and then scroll down to click on Add or remove exclusions.

If there is already an exclusion, you can delete it by clicking Remove an exclusion.

If a file, process or folder was falsely identified as a virus, click the + symbol and select the file or folder to exclude it from scans.

Schedule Updates With Task Scheduler

• To change when your scans run, type tasks into the search bar.
• Locate and click on Task Scheduler.

• Once you open Task Scheduler, from the top left-hand corner, open the folder called Task Schedule Library. 
• Click on Microsoft and scroll down to Windows.

• Scroll down and click on Windows Defender in the left menu to see the schedules you are currently using.

• Double-click on Windows Defender Scheduled Scan (shown in the screenshot above). Another box will open with several options. The settings in the popup will enable you to customize the criteria for your scans. These settings are called Triggers.  

Set Triggers

Click on Triggers and then New to open a new trigger. The options available to customize are:

• On schedule
• At startup
• On idle
• On an event
• At task creation/modification
• On connection to a user session
• On disconnect from a user session
• On workstation lock
• On workstation unlock

Choose which trigger you want to use to start your scan from the options above.

The next step is to decide how often you want to run the scan from the following options:

• One time
• Daily
• Weekly
• Monthly

For the Daily option, you will be prompted to select the start date and time. If you want to Synchronize across all time zones, tick off the box.

Under Advanced settings, you can choose to:

• Delay the task
• Repeat the task
• Stop the task

Use these Advanced settings to customize exactly when and under what circumstances your scans run. Click OK to save your settings.

The new task will now show up under Trigger. You can edit or delete it any time. If you find that scans slow down your computer while working, set them to run at night when you are not.

How to Find Scan Results

The results are recorded when you run a Windows Defender scan. To view them, open the Windows Security app by searching for Defender from the Start menu.

• Click Virus & threat protection and then Protection history.

• To see only cleaned items or quarantined items, click on the Filters drop down. By default, you will see all items that have been blocked, cleaned or quarantined to prevent them from running on your computer.

• Click on See details or the drop down arrow to view a list of all threats, if any, that were found on your computer. Highlight each item to review it. Windows Defender assigns a warning level to threats to help you evaluate each item and decide what to do with it.
• Check the box next to the threat and either Remove or Restore it. Microsoft recommends not restoring anything with a high or severe threat rating.

Windows Defender scans your device regularly to keep it safe from malicious threats with its real-time protection.

As explained above, users can also choose to run on-demand scans and customize a schedule based on the time and frequency that works best for them.

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