Kuwa aan ku kalsoonayn xogtooda daruuraha, xalka ugu fiican ee kaydinta badanaa waa maxalli, taasoo la macno ah darawal adag oo dibadda ah ama kombuyuutar. Faa'iidada xalkan waa inaadan bixin wax lacag ah si aad u kaydiso xogtaada (marka laga reebo iibsashada darawallada) oo aadan ka walwalin qof kale inuu awood u yeesho inuu galo xogtaada (inta badan). ).

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira dhowr khasaare oo ku kaydinta wax walba gudaha gudaha iyo dibadda hard drives. Marka hore, ilaa aad haysato xal gurmad ah oo wanaagsan, waxaad halis u tahay inaad lumiso xogtaada. Shirkadaha kaydinta daruurtu^(Cloud) waxay leeyihiin lakabyo badan oo gurmad ah si ay u ilaaliyaan dhammaan xogtaada.

Marka labaad, waxay noqon kartaa mid aad u adag oo niyad jab leh in la helo xogta lagu kaydiyay hal drive adag oo dibadda ah meel kasta oo adduunka ah qalab kasta. Adeegyada kaydinta daruuraha^(Cloud) ayaa sida caadiga ah tan ka dhiga mid aad u fudud iyaga oo haysta apps-ka desktop iyo apps-ka moobilka si aad xogta u hesho.

Haddii aad rabto faa'iidooyinka kaydinta daruuraha, laakiin amniga haysashada wax kasta oo gudaha ah, waa inaad tixgelisaa dejinta kaydinta daruuraha shakhsi ahaaneed. Mar labaad^(Again) , waxaad heli doontaa dhammaan barnaamijyada mobilada iyo desktop-ka wax walbana waa la isku dhejin doonaa, laakiin waxaad heli doontaa xogta gudaha ku kaydsan qalabkaaga.

Mar labaad, ma heli doontid wax khidmad ah oo bishii ah aad ka werwerto, laakiin waxaad yeelan doontaa kharash hore oo sarreeya. Kaydinta daruuraha shakhsi ahaaneed^(Personal) waxay sidoo kale runtii u fiican tahay qof kasta oo haysta terabytes oo xog ah oo ay u baahan yihiin inay kaydiyaan, laakiin ma rabaan inay bixiyaan kharashyada culus ee bishiiba ee la xidhiidha wax ka badan 1 TB. Tusaale ahaan, ka bacdi qorshaha 1 TB ee Google Drive , waxa uu u boodaa 10 TB oo waa in aad kharash garaysaa $99 bishii.

OneDrive , waxaad ku dari^(OneDrive) kartaa oo kaliya boos dheeraad ah ka dib 1 TB ee 50 GB ee kordhinta. Kordhi kasta oo 50 GB ah waa $1.99. Si aad u gaarto 10 TB, waa inaad bixisaa $360 bishii! Dropbox , waxaad^(Dropbox) ku heli kartaa ugu badnaan 1 TB akoon Pro . Haddii aad rabto in ka badan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad noqoto macaamiil ganacsi oo leh ugu yaraan 5 isticmaale.

Fahamka Shabakadda Hard Drive-yada

Haddaba maxaad u baahan tahay inaad iibsato si aad u hesho habaynta kaydinta daruurahaaga? Hagaag, waxaad asal ahaan iibsanaysaa shabakad ku xidhan aaladda kaydinta ama NAS . Ogsoonow in qalabka NAS uu ka yara duwan yahay darawalka adag ee shabakada.

Aragtidayda, dariiqa adag ee shabakadu waa hal wadid oo adag oo ku dhex jira aaladda ku xidha shabakada oo bixisa interface web si loo xakameeyo loona galo xogta. NAS waxay leedahay darawalo badan oo adag kuwaas oo lagu habeyn karo RAID array, si ay u bixiyaan ilaalinta xogta gudaha ku jirta.

Waxaan ku talinayaa in aad ka fogaato hal shabakad xal drive adag sababtoo ah waa wax aad u badan oo la mid ah isticmaalka dariiqa adag ee dibadda ee caadiga ah, marka laga reebo inaad hesho dhammaan sifooyinka daruuraha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii darawalku guuldareysto, waxaad luminaysaa dhammaan xogtaada, taas oo laga yaabo ama laga yaabo in aan lagu koobi karin meel kale.

Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad tixgeliso WD My Cloud Personal NAS , darawalka kaliya ayaa runtii ah kaliya shabakad adag. Haddii aad hesho nooca dual drive, markaas waxaa loo tixgelin karaa NAS fikradayda.

Sida aad arki karto, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad heli kartaa 8 TB oo kayd ah ilaa $400, taas oo aan haba yaraatee xumaan. Dabcan, waxaa jira hal digniin oo la tixgeliyo. Sababta aan u soo jeedinayo qalabka NAS ee leh laba ama in ka badan oo darawallada adag ayaa ah ilaalinta xogta. Haddii aad geliso wadayaashaada RAID^(RAID) array ah, hal wado ayaa fashilmi kara oo ma lumin doontid wax xog ah.

Dhammaan aaladaha halkan lagu sheegay waxay taageerayaan RAID ee aaladaha NAS oo runtii runtii way fududahay in la dejiyo. Arrinka keliya ayaa ah in aad lumiso meel bannaan oo bannaan. Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad qaadato 8 TB NAS ee kore oo aad isticmaasho RAID 1 , waxaad heli doontaa oo keliya 4 TB oo meel bannaan ah. Haddii aad isticmaasho RAID 5, waxaad u baahan doontaa ugu yaraan 3 wadis, laakiin waxaad heli doontaa saddex-meelood laba meelood wadarta guud ee saddexda darawal.

Iyadoo la tixgalinayo inaad ku heli karto laba wado 16 TB NAS ku dhawaad ​​$750, xitaa in lagaa tago 8 TB waxay u badan tahay inay aad uga badan tahay xitaa xirfadlayaasha hal abuurka leh.

Faa'iidooyinka kale ee NAS

Marka laga soo tago faa'iidooyinka daruuraha shakhsi ahaaneed iyo awood u yeelashada in aad xogtaada isku dhejiso dhammaan qalabkaaga kala duwan, qalabka NAS ayaa bixiya faa'iidooyin kale oo badan. Ma aha qalab kasta oo aan hoos ku sheego inuu taageersan yahay dhammaan sifooyinkaas, marka laga reebo Synolgy , markaa hubi inaad hubiso sifooyinka qalabka aad tixgelinayso.

• Ilaalinta xogta^(Data) marka la isticmaalayo mutli-bay NAS leh RAID
• Awoodda in gudaha iyo meel fog laga daadiyo fiidiyowyada NAS ilaa consoles-yada ciyaaraha, sanduuqyada-sare, taleefannada casriga ah iyo tablet-yada
• Awoodda isku xidhka kamaradaha IP-ga ee NAS ee ilaalinta fiidiyowga iyo duubista
• Awood u lahaanshaha kombuyuutarrada maxalliga ah ( Windows , Mac , Linux ) NAS
• Awoodda in lagu kaydiyo NAS oo dhan adeegyada kaydinta daruuraha khadka tooska ah sida Amazon S3 , Glacier , iwm.
• Awoodda aad ku isticmaali karto NAS -gaaga server -ka FTP , server-ka shabakadda, server-ka boostada, iwm. adigoo isticmaalaya abka
• Kartida inaad si fudud ula wadaagto faylalka iyo galka qof kasta

Sida aad arki karto, faa'iidooyinka haysashada NAS aad ayey uga badan yihiin inaad haysato kaydka daruuraha gaarka ah. Waxaad wax badan ku samayn kartaa qalabkan, taas oo ka dhigaysa kharashka hore mid aad u dulqaadan kara.

Xalka Kaydinta Cloud ee Shakhsi ahaaneed

Haddaba NASkee^(NAS) ayay tahay inaad hesho? Hagaag^(Well) , marka ay timaado kaydinta daruuraha, waxa aad runtii raadinayso waa software weyn. Dhammaan iibiyeyaasha adag ee adag waxay leeyihiin aaladaha NAS oo leh nooc ka mid ah ikhtiyaarka daruuraha shaqsiyeed, laakiin kaliya dhowr ayaa si fiican u shaqeeya waxayna leeyihiin barnaamijyo ay ku maareeyaan xogta daruuraha.

Sinology

Anigu shakhsi ahaan waxaan haystaa WD My Cloud EX2 Ultra iyo Synology DS 411+II waxaanan u arkaa Synology inuu yahay qalab gabi ahaanba la yaab leh. My Synology NAS waa dhowr sano jir, laakiin wali waa la cusboonaysiin karaa nooca ugu dambeeya ee DSM ( Maareeyaha DiskStation^{(DiskStation Manager)} ). Software-ka ku shaqeeya NAS waa mid aad u fiican wuxuuna u dhow yahay isticmaalka Windows .

Waxay haystaan ​​dhowr apps mobile^{(several mobile apps)} oo si fiican ugu shaqeeya maaraynta NAS , daawashada faylalkaaga, baahinta sawirada iyo fiidyaha^{(streaming photos and videos)} iyo maaraynta daruurahaaga gaarka ah^{(managing your personal cloud)} . Waxa aan ka helay Synology^(Synology) waa inay si joogto ah u cusboonaysiiyaan qalabkooda iyo softiweerkooda si ay u taageerto tignoolajiyada ugu dambeeyay. Waxa kale oo ay leeyihiin noocyo badan oo kala duwan oo leh qiime ballaadhan oo kala duwan.

Haddii aadan hubin midka ku shaqeyn doona, kaliya isticmaal qalabkooda xulashada NAS^{(NAS selector)}  . Haddii aadan ahayn qof farsamo, walwal ma leh. Ku darida darawalada adag ee qalabkan waa mid aad u fudud oo toosan. Sidoo kale, marar badan waxaad ka iibsan kartaa darawallada horay loo rakibay.

Western Digital My Cloud

Alaabta kale ee aan ku talin lahaa waa WD's My Cloud iyo My Cloud EX taxane. Guud ahaan, aaladahani waa kuwo aad u fiican, laakiin waxay ka maqan yihiin qaab-dhismeedka iyo ganaaxyada alaabta Synology . Waxaan u arkay inay ka yara adag yihiin habaynta manaan jeclayn xulashada apps-ka mobaylada.

Halka Synology^{(Whereas Synology)} ay si qurux badan u leedahay app gaar ah wax walba, WD kaliya waxay leedahay laba apps, kuwaas oo aan aad ugu wacnayn waxa ay tahay inay sameeyaan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aadan aad u daneynin dhammaan sifooyinkan dheeraadka ah, markaa alaabta WD My Cloud ayaa weli ah doorasho wanaagsan.

Waxa kale oo aad hubin kartaa Taxanaha Khabiirka , kaas oo asal ahaan ah ^{(Expert Series)}NAS aad u awood badan marka lagu daro awoodaha daruuraha.

Seagate

Seagate waa mid ka mid ah soosaarayaasha ugu waaweyn ee qalabka adag ee adduunka, marka la yaab maaha inay sidoo kale galeen ganacsiga NAS . Anigu shakhsi ahaan ma aan isticmaalin darawaladooda Kaydinta Cloud ee Shakhsi ahaaneed^{(Personal Cloud Storage)} waxaanan ku talinayaa inaad sameyso cilmi-baarista ka hor intaadan wax iibsan.

Darawalka kaliya wuxuu leeyahay oo ku saabsan xiddigaha 3.5 ee Amazon^{(3.5 stars on Amazon)} , iyadoo dadka intooda badan ay u muuqdaan inay ka cabanayaan software-ka. Mar labaad^(Again) , tani waa meesha Synology runtii iftiimo oo garaacdo qof kasta oo kale.

Sida cad waxaa jira doorashooyin badan oo loogu talagalay kaydinta daruuraha shakhsi ahaaneed, laakiin kuwani waa doorashadaada ugu fiican ee suuqa hadda. Haddii wax cusub soo baxaan ama wax ka fiican, waxaan hubin doonaa inaan ku cusbooneysiiyo qoraalkan macluumaadkaas. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid, xor u noqo inaad faallo ka bixiso. Ku raaxayso!

How to Setup Your Own Personal Cloud Storage

For those folks who don’t trust their data in the cloud, the best storage solution is usually local, meaning either an external hard drivе or a computer. The adνantage to this solutiоn іs that you don’t have tо pay any money to store your data (other than purchasing the drives) and you don’t have to worry about someone else being able to get into your data (for the most part).

However, there are several disadvantages to storing everything locally on internal and external hard drives. Firstly, unless you have a good backup solution in place, you are more at risk of losing your data. Cloud storage companies have many redundant layers of backup to protect all your data.

Secondly, it can be really difficult and frustrating to access data stored on a single external hard drive from anywhere in the world on any device. Cloud storage services usually make this really easy by having desktop apps and mobile apps for accessing data.

If you want the advantages of cloud storage, but the security of having everything locally stored, you should consider setting up personal cloud storage. Again, you’ll get all the mobile and desktop apps and everything will be synced, but you’ll have the data stored locally on your own devices.

Again, you’ll have no monthly fees to worry about, but you’ll have a higher up-front cost. Personal cloud storage is also really good for anyone who has terabytes of data they need to store, but don’t want to pay the hefty monthly costs associated with anything over 1 TB. For example, after the 1 TB plan on Google Drive, it skips to 10 TB and you have to spend $99 a month.

With OneDrive, you can only add more space after 1 TB in 50 GB increments. Each 50 GB increment costs $1.99. To get to 10 TB, you’d have to pay a whopping $360 a month! With Dropbox, you can only get a max of 1 TB with a Pro account. If you want more than that, you need to become a business customer with at least 5 users.

Understanding Network Hard Drives

So what do you need to buy in order to get your own cloud storage setup? Well, you’re basically buying a network attached storage device or NAS. Note that a NAS device is slightly different than a network hard drive.

In my view, a network hard drive is a single hard drive inside a device that connects to the network and provides a web interface to control and access data. A NAS has multiple hard drives that can be configured in a RAID array, thereby providing in-built data protection.

I recommend staying away from single network hard drive solutions because it’s pretty much the same thing as using a regular external hard drive, except you get all the cloud features. However, if the drive fails, you lose all your data, which may or may not be duplicated somewhere else.

For example, if you consider the WD My Cloud Personal NAS, the single drive is really just a network hard drive. If you get the dual drive version, then it can be considered a NAS in my opinion.

As you can see, though, you can get 8 TB worth of storage for about $400, which is not bad at all. Of course, there is one caveat to consider. The reason I suggest a NAS device with two or more hard drives is for data protection. If you put your drives into a RAID array, one drive can fail and you won’t lose any data.

All of the devices mentioned here support RAID on the NAS devices and it’s actually really easy to setup. The only issue is that you lose some available space. For example, if you take the 8 TB NAS above and use RAID 1, you’ll only have 4 TB of free space. If you use RAID 5, you’ll need at least 3 drives, but will get two-thirds of the total space of all three drives.

Considering you can get a dual drive 16 TB NAS for around $750, even being left with 8 TB is probably way more than enough for even creative professionals.

Other Benefits of a NAS

Beyond the personal cloud benefits and being able to sync your data across all your different devices, NAS devices provide a lot of other benefits. Not every device I mention below supports all of these features, except for Synolgy, so be sure to check the features on the device you are considering.

• Data protection when using a mutli-bay NAS with RAID
• Ability to locally and remotely stream videos from NAS to games consoles, set-top boxes, smartphones and tablets
• Ability to connect IP cameras to NAS for video surveillance and recordings
• Ability to backup local computers (Windows, Mac, Linux) to the NAS
• Ability to backup entire NAS to online cloud storage services like Amazon S3, Glacier, etc.
• Ability to use your NAS a FTP server, web server, mail server, etc. with the use of apps
• Ability to share files and folders easily with anyone

As you can see, the benefits of having a NAS are much more than just having your own personal cloud storage. You can do a lot with these devices, which makes the up-front cost more bearable.

Personal Cloud Storage Solutions

So which NAS should you get? Well, when it comes to cloud storage, what you are really looking for is great software. All the major hard drive vendors have NAS devices with some sort of personal cloud option, but only a few work really well and have a suite of apps to manage the cloud data.

Synology

I personally have a WD My Cloud EX2 Ultra and a Synology DS 411+II and I find the Synology to be an absolutely amazing device. My Synology NAS is several years old, but can still be updated to the latest version of DSM (DiskStation Manager). The software running on the NAS is excellent and is almost like using Windows.

They have several mobile apps that work very well for managing the NAS, viewing your files, streaming photos and videos and for managing your personal cloud. What I like about Synology is that they are constantly updating their hardware and software so that it supports the latest technology. They also have a lot of different models with a wide price range.

If you’re not sure which one would work for you, just use their NAS selector tool. If you’re not a technical person, no worries. Adding hard drives to these devices is very simple and straight-forward. Also, a lot of times you can buy them with the drives already installed.

Western Digital My Cloud

The other product I would recommend is WD’s My Cloud and My Cloud EX series. Overall, these devices are great, but they lack the feature set and finesse of the Synology products. I found them to be a little harder to setup and I didn’t like the selection of mobile apps.

Whereas Synology pretty much has a separate app for everything, WD only has two apps, which aren’t that great at what they are supposed to do anyway. However, if you don’t care so much about all of these extra features, then the WD My Cloud products are still a good choice.

You can also check out the Expert Series, which is basically a more powerful NAS in addition to the cloud capabilities.

Seagate

Seagate is one of the biggest manufacturers of hard drives in the world, so it’s no surprise that they have also gotten into the NAS business. I personally have not used their Personal Cloud Storage drives and I recommend doing your research before you buy anything.

The drive only has about 3.5 stars on Amazon, with most people seeming to complain about the software. Again, this is where Synology really shines and beats out everyone else.

There are obviously more choices for personal cloud storage, but these are your best choices on the market right now. If something new comes out or something better, I’ll be sure to update this post with that information. If you have any questions, feel free to comment. Enjoy!

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