Waxaan aragnay kororka isticmaalka Shabakadda Gaarka ah ee Virtual^{(Virtual Private Network)} ( VPN ) dhowrkii sano ee la soo dhaafay, isbeddelkuna uma eka mid gaabis ah. Dad aad iyo aad u tiro badan ayaa raba in ay hareer maraan baloogyada gobolka, si ammaan ah u galaan shabakadooda xafiiskooda iyagoo jooga raaxada guriga, oo ay ku ciyaaraan ciyaaraha online-ka server-yada ku yaal dalal kala duwan. Marka la haysto VPN , tani waa wax aad u fudud.

Arrimuhu waxay soo baxaan markaad raadiso VPN saxda ah^{(looking for the right VPN)} . Keebaa ugu waxtarka badan? Ka ugu amniga badan? Ma u baxaa habayn ama qorshe lacag la'aan ah? Ogaanshaha shay noocan oo kale ah waxay qaadan kartaa waqti qiimo leh oo aadan si fudud u haysan. Markaa maxaad u abuurin oo aad ugu xidhi wayday VPN kaaga ?

Daaqadaha waxa ay la socotaa karti ku dhex jirta oo ay ugu shaqeyso sidii adeegaha VPN , oo lacag la'aan ah. Tani waxay ku samaynaysaa adoo isticmaalaya borotokoolka tunneling point-to-point ( PPTP ) oo waxay noqon kartaa jahawareer inaad dejiso haddii aadan aqoon teknooloji ah. 

Laakiin si aan kaaga caawino inaad ka fogaato caqabadaha helitaanka “ VPN -ka saxda ah ” waan sii socon doonaa oo aan kugu dhex socon doonaa sida loo dejiyo oo loo isticmaalo Windows 10 Adeegga VPN ee ku dhex dhisan .

Sida Loo Sameeyo oo Loo Isticmaalo Windows 10 Adeegga VPN ee Ku-dhisan ee Adeegga^{(How To Set Up & Use Windows 10’s Built-in VPN Service)}

Ku dhex dhisan Windows 10 Adeegga ^{(Windows 10)} VPN waa muuqaal aad u xiiso badan waana mid la socda xaddidaadyo kooban. Xaddidaadahan ayaa laga yaabaa inay ka dhigaan geeddi-socod mid aan aad ugu fiicnayn waxa aad ugu baahan tahay VPN . Sidii hore loo sheegay, in yar oo aqoonta tignoolajiyada ah ayaa ku dhawaad ​​lama huraan u ah in hore loo socdo. 

Si ay arrimuhu isu rogaan, waxay qaadan doontaa qaar ka mid ah shabakado iyo deked isku habaynta xaggaaga. Awoodda aad dekedaha uga soo gudbiso routerkaaga ayaa lagama maarmaan noqon doonta. Waxa kale oo aad halis u tahay inaad soo bandhigto Windows iyo dekedda aad u dooratay server-ka gelitaanka xaasidnimo. 

Si taas looga fogaado, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tixgeliso isticmaalka deked ka duwan tii caadiga ahayd ee loo isticmaalo PPTP . Furaha sirta ah ee xoogga leh sidoo kale waa qasab waana inuu ka kooban yahay tirooyin, xarfo, iyo xarfo gaar ah oo isku dhafan.

Adeegga VPN^{(The VPN Server)}

Abuuritaanka Windows 10 Adeegga VPN wuxuu ku geyn doonaa meelaha laga yaabo inaadan aqoon u lahayn.

• Ku billow adigoo ku dhejiya ncpa.cpl^(ncpa.cpl) goobta raadinta shaqada oo fur Xiriirinta Shabakadda^{(Network Connections)} . Waxa laga yaabaa inay u muuqato sidii shayga Kontoroolka^{(Control Panel)} .
• Marka uu furmo daaqada isku xirka shabakadaha , taabo furaha ^{(Network Connections)}Alt ee kiiboodhkaaga si aad u muujiso tabsyada menu-ka.
• Guji ^(Click)tabka Faylka^(File) si aad kor ugu qaaddo menu-ka, ka dibna dooro Xidhiidh Cusub^{(New Incoming Connection)} oo soo gala .

• Dooro^(Choose) akoonnada isticmaale ee aad rabto inaad bixiso gelitaanka xidhiidhka VPN . 
  • Marka loo eego dhinaca amniga, waxa laga yaabaa in ay caqli-gal tahay in la abuuro akoon isticmaale xaddidan oo dhammaystiran. Sidan ayaad akoonkaaga isticmaale ee aasaasiga ah uga ilaalin kartaa soo-gaadhista suurtagalka ah. Si tan loo sameeyo, dhagsii qof ku dar^{(Add someone )} oo buuxi magaca isticmaalaha iyo meelaha sirta ah.
• Isticmaalayaasha la doortay, dhagsii badhanka Xiga^{(Next )} .

• Ka dooro Internetka^{(Through the Internet)} . Fursadaha ayaa wanaagsan inay tahay ikhtiyaarka kaliya laakiin haddii aad weli nasiib darro tahay inaad haysato qalabka garaaca, doorashadaas ayaa sidoo kale diyaar ah.
• Daaqadda soo socota ayaa kuu dooran doonta borotokoolka shabakadda ee aad rabto in laguu oggolaado isku xirka soo socda.

• Kaliya iska hubi kuwa aad rabto inaad geli karto oo guji Oggolow geli^{(Allow access)} .
• Gelitaanka^(Access) waxaa loo habayn doonaa isticmaalayaasha la doortay ka dibna soo bandhigi doona macluumaadka loo baahan yahay si taas loo sameeyo. Tani waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr ilbiriqsi

Adiga Windows 10 Adeegga VPN hadda waa u diyaar inuu tago.

Habaynta Router-ka^{(Configuring The Router)}

Si loo hubiyo in router-ku uu yaqaano nooca taraafikada ee loo dirayo kumbiyuutarka saxda ah, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dejiso gudbinta dekeda. Tani waxay u baahan doontaa inaad fahamto sida saxda ah ee loogu gudbiyo dekedaha routerkaaga.

Dekeda 1723 u gudbi^(Forward) kombayutarkaaga (midka lagu dejiyay serverka Windows 10 VPN ) ciwaanka IP. ^(VPN)Waxaas oo dhan waxaad ku samayn kartaa adiga oo gasha bogga habaynta routerkaaga. Si aad u xoojiso amnigaaga, tixgeli inaad ku darto xeerka gudbinta dekeda router-ka. Mid u soo gudbiya deked dibadda ah oo random ah dekedda gudaha ee kombiyuutarkaaga.

Firewall sidoo kale waa ikhtiyaar ansax ah si loogu oggolaado ciwaannada IP-ga ee la cayimay oo keliya inay galaan.

Abuuritaanka Profile VPN^{(Creating a VPN Profile)}

Kahor intaadan abuurin astaanta VPN , waxaad u baahan doontaa mid ka mid ah ciwaanka IP-ga ee kombiyuutarkaaga ama ciwaanka DNS ee firfircoon . Kan hore waa ciwaanka IP-ga ee shabakadaada ee intarneedka. Midka dambe waxa kaliya oo la heli karaa haddii aad go'aansatid inaad mid sameysatid adoo isticmaalaya adeeg DNS firfircoon .

• Maadaama aan diirada saareyno Windows 10 , ku qor VPN gudaha goobta shaqada oo dooro ikhtiyaarka soo baxaya. 
  • "Kulanka ugu fiican" waxay u badan tahay inay muujin doonaan sida xulashooyinka VPN^{(VPN options)} . Hoos^(Further) ka sii, haddii la heli karo, waxaad si toos ah u aadi kartaa Ku dar xiriirinta VPN^{(Add a VPN connection)} beddelkeeda.
• Ku dar^(Add) daaqada isku xirka VPN , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad buuxiso dhowr sanduuq.

• Sanduuqa "bixiyaha VPN" waa inuu lahaadaa hal doorasho oo keliya; Daaqadaha (lagu dhisay)^{(Windows (built-in))} .
• " Magaca isku xirka^(Connection) " wuxuu noqon karaa wax kasta oo aad rabto. Tani waxay noqon doontaa waxa aad aragto marka aad tagto si aad u samayso xidhiidhka.
• Sanduuqa “ Magaca Serverka^(Server) ama ciwaanka”, ku qor cinwaanka IP-ga guud ama ciwaanka DNS firfircoon .
• Waxaad u haysan kartaa "nooca VPN" si otomaatig ah^{(Automatic )} ilaa inta aad si sax ah u habaynayso gudbinta dekedda ee router. Tilmaame ilaa Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP)^{(Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP))} sidoo kale waa ikhtiyaar macquul ah.
• U hayso "Nooca macluumaadka gelitaanka" sida magaca isticmaalaha iyo erayga sirta ah^{(User name and password)} .
• Marka la dhammeeyo, dhagsii Save .

Samaynta Xidhiidhka^{(Making The Connection)}

Hadda oo aad haysatid server-ka, router-ka la habeeyey, iyo astaanta VPN , waxaad ugu dambeyntii ku xiri kartaa VPN -kaaga .

1. Barka shaqada, dhanka midigta fog, ka dooro shabkada^(Network) astaanta.
   • Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad gujiso calaamadda Arrowhead (ama Caret ) si aad u hesho astaanta shabakadda^(Network) .
2. Dooro astaantaada VPN ee dhawaan la sameeyay oo dhagsii badhanka Connect .
   • Waa in lagu weydiiyo isticmaale-magaciisa iyo erayga sirta ah. Ku isticmaal kuwa aad u abuurtay isticmaalaha qaybta " Seerarka VPN^(VPN) ".
   • Haddii aad ku xiran tahay, waa inaad aragto ku xiran^{(Connected )} meel ka hooseysa magaca isku xirka VPN.

How to Set Up the Windows 10 Built-In VPN Service

We’vе seen a risе in Virtual Private Netwоrk (VPN) uѕage over the last few years and the trend doesn’t seem tо be slowing. More and more folks arе wanting to get around region blocks, remote securely into their office network from the comfort of home, аnd play online games with servers located in different countries. With a VPN, thіs іs all too easy.

The issues arise once you go looking for the right VPN. Which is the most efficient? The most secure? Do I go for a free setup or subscription plan? Figuring this sort of thing out can take up valuable time you simply don’t have. So why not create and connect to your own VPN?

Windows comes with the built-in ability to function as a VPN server, free of charge. It does this by using the point-to-point tunneling protocol (PPTP) and can be confusing to set up if you’re not too tech-savvy. 

But to help you avoid the obstacle of finding “the perfect VPN” we’ll go ahead and walk you through how to set up and use Windows 10’s built-in VPN service.

How To Set Up & Use Windows 10’s Built-in VPN Service

The built-in Windows 10 VPN service is a rather interesting feature and one that comes with a few limitations. These limitations may make the process not very ideal for what you need a VPN for. As previously stated, a bit of tech knowledge is almost essential to move forward. 

To get things rolling, it will take some network and port configuring on your end. The ability to forward ports from your router will be necessary. You also run the risk of exposing Windows and the port you choose for the server to malicious entry. 

To help avoid this, you’ll want to consider using a different port than the default one used for PPTP. A strong password is also a must and should contain a mix of numbers, letters, and special characters.

The VPN Server

Creating a Windows 10 VPN server will take you into areas of which you may not be familiar.

• Begin by typing ncpa.cpl into the taskbar search and opening Network Connections. It may appear as a Control Panel item.
• With the Network Connections window opened, press the Alt key on your keyboard to reveal the menu tabs.
• Click the File tab to pull up the menu, and then select New Incoming Connection.

• Choose which user accounts you want to provide access to the VPN connection. 
  • From a security perspective, it may be wise to create a completely new, limited user account. This way you can protect your primary user account from potential exposure. To do this, click Add someone and fill out the username and password fields.
• With the user(s) selected, click the Next button.

• Select Through the Internet. Chances are good that it’s the only option but if you’re still unfortunate enough to have dial-up hardware, that option will be available too.
• The next window will have you selecting the network protocols you want to be enabled for incoming connections.

• Only check those you want access enabled and click Allow access.
• Access will be configured for the user(s) chosen and then display the information needed to do so. This could take a few seconds.

Your Windows 10 VPN server is now ready to go.

Configuring The Router

To ensure that the router knows which type of traffic to send out to the correct computer, you’ll need to set up port forwarding. This will require that you understand how to properly forward ports on your router.

Forward port 1723 to your computer’s (the one where the Windows 10 VPN server was set up) IP address. You can do all this by logging into your router’s setup page. To amp up your security, consider adding a port forwarding rule to the router. One which forwards a random external port to the internal port on your computer.

A firewall is also a valid option to allow only specified IP addresses access.

Creating a VPN Profile

Before you can create a VPN profile, you’re going to need either your computer’s public IP address or its dynamic DNS address. The former is your network’s IP address on the internet. The latter will only be available if you decided to set one up using a dynamic DNS service.

• Since we’re focusing on Windows 10, type VPN into the taskbar search and select the option that pops up. 
  • The “best match” will likely show as VPN options. Further down, if available, you can go directly to Add a VPN connection instead.
• In the Add a VPN connection window, you’ll need to fill out a few boxes.

• The “VPN provider” box should only have one option; Windows (built-in).
• The “Connection name” can be anything you want. This will be what you see when you go to make the connection.
• In the “Server name or address” box, type the public IP address or dynamic DNS address.
• You can keep the “VPN type” as Automatic so long as you properly configured the port forwarding in the router. Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is also a viable option.
• Keep “Type of sign-in info” as User name and password.
• Once finished, click Save.

Making The Connection

Now that you have the server set up, the router configured, and a VPN profile, you can finally connect to your VPN.

1. On the taskbar, to the far-right, select the Network icon.
   • You may have to click on the Arrowhead (or Caret) icon to locate the Network icon.
2. Select your recently created VPN profile and click on the Connect button.
   • You should be prompted for a username and password. Use the ones you created for the user in the “The VPN server” section.
   • If connected, you should see Connected just below the VPN connection name.

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