App-ka Terminalka ee Mac - ^(Terminal)ku^(Mac) waxa uu gacan ka gaysan karaa in la ogaado adeegyada iyo hababka ka dambeeya ee u keenaya Mac kaaga inuu hoos u dhaco. ^{(Mac to slow down.)}Codsiga Terminalku^(Terminal) wuxuu ka caawiyaa adeegsadaha inuu gudaha u galo macOS isagoo adeegsanaya khadka taliska. Markaad ku qorayso amarrada Terminal -ka hubi in meelaha bannaan, jilayaasha iyo xaraf-weyneyntu ay sax yihiin. 

Xusuusin^(Note) : Hagahan, waxaan u isticmaaleynaa MacBookga macOS ^(MacBook)Big Sur^{(macOS Big Sur)} .

Sida loo Dilo Habka Isticmaalka Codsiga Terminalka Mac^{(How to Kill a Process Using the Mac Terminal Application)}

Tillaabooyinka aasaasiga ah ee loo baahan yahay si loo dilo habka iyadoo la isticmaalayo Terminal :

1. Kaydi faylashaada iyo faylalkaaga 
2. Bilaw codsiga Terminalka
3. Fiiri liiska hababka socodsiinta 
4. Soo hel habka aad rabto inaad xidho
5. Dila^(Kill) habka adoo isticmaalaya amarka Terminal

1. Ku kaydi faylalkaaga iyo faylalkaaga ^{(Backup Your Files and Folders )}

Waxaa laga yaabaa inay fikrad fiican tahay inaad kaydiso xogtaada, faylashaada iyo faylalkaaga adoo isticmaalaya Time Machine^{(backup your data, files and folders using Time Machine)} , si aad uga fogaato inaad Mac ka soo celiso kaydka sababtoo ah tirtirid shil ah. Mashiinka Waqtigu^{(Time Machine)} waa fududahay in la rakibo oo la isticmaalo. 

Mashiinka Waqtiga^{(Time Machine)} , waxaad sidoo kale dib ugu noqon kartaa wakhtiga oo aad arki kartaa sida uu u ekaa feylku waayadii dhawaa. Fiiri xiriirka kore si aad u akhrido maqaalkeena ku saabsan sameynta Mashiinka Waqtiga^{(Time Machine)} . 

2. Bilaw Arjiga Terminalka^{(2.  Launch the Terminal Application)}

Waxaa jira dhowr ikhtiyaar oo aad isticmaali karto si aad u furto Terminal -ka ^(Terminal)Mac kaaga , oo ay ku jiraan adeegsiga furaha kiiboodhka^{(keyboard shortcut)} , Launchpad , ama ka fur Terminal ka galka Codsiyada^{(Applications)} .

1. Si aad u bilawdo Terminal- ka adigoo isticmaalaya furaha kiiboodhka, taabo Command + Spacebar si aad u furto Spotlight . Raadi Terminal oo laba-guji si aad u furto codsiga. 

1. Waxaad sidoo kale ka furi kartaa Terminal -ka Launchpad -ka . Dooro Launchpad Dock-ka, dooro gal kale^(Other) ka dibna dooro Terminal .

1. Haddii kale, u gudub Go^(Go) on menu-ka, dooro Utilities ka dibna laba jeer guji Terminal si aad u bilowdo.

Daaqada caadiga ah ee Terminalka^(Terminal) ayaa furmi doonta oo tusin doonta taariikhda iyo wakhtiga aad soo gashay ee ugu dambaysay, iyo amarka degdega ah halkaas oo aad ku qori doonto amarka aad rabto inaad fuliso. Waxa kale oo aad arki doontaa tusaha hadda (shaqeeya) ee u qalma Foltarka Guriga^{(Home Folder)} . 

3. Fiiri Liiska Hannaanka Hadda socda ^{(3.  View the List of Currently Running Processes )}

Haddii aad rabto inaad si dhakhso ah u aragto dhammaan hababka firfircoon ee Mac , waxaad furi kartaa Kormeeraha Hawlaha^{(Activity Monitor)} oo aad aragto nidaam kasta oo lagu soocay isticmaalka CPU . Waxa kale oo aad arki kartaa isla habraacyada lagu qiimeeyay qaddarka RAM ee loo isticmaalo tab  xusuusta .^(Memory)

Raac tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u aragto hababka Terminalka^(Terminal) .

1. Ku qor sare daaqadda ^(top)Terminalka ee^(Terminal) aad hadda bilowday waxaadna arki doontaa liiska hababka hadda socda iyo agabka ay isticmaalayaan. 

1. Waxa kale oo aad ku qori kartaa ps-ax si aad u taxdo hababka socodsiinta oo ay la socdaan PID- yadooda^(PIDs) , wakhtiga la dhaafay, magaca habka iyo goobta.

4. Hel habka aad rabto inaad xidho^{(4.  Find the Process You Want to Close)}

Waxaad si dhakhso ah uga garan kartaa habka liiska habsocodka ee ku salaysan PID ama magaca ku jira tiirka CMD . Waxaad isticmaali kartaa hababka soo socda si aad u hesho PID :

•  Hubi kormeeraha Hawsha^(Activity) oo hoos u dhaadhac si aad u hesho habka la xidhiidha daaqada Terminalka .^(Terminal)
• Isticmaal amarka grep si aad u hesho habraaca PID -da ama magaciisa oo aad sifayso macluumaadka la rabo. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa amarka grep si wadajir ah amarka ps ax si aad u taxdo kaliya habka aad rabto inaad disho. 
• Tusaale ahaan, waxaad ku qori kartaa ps ax | grep GarageBand si aad u hesho GarageBand halkii aad ka raadin lahayd boqolaalka hababka hadda socda ee Mac kaaga . 

Natiijadu waxay noqon doontaa sida tan:

Tusaalahani wuxuu muujinayaa in Garageband uu leeyahay PID 547 ah iyo waliba galkii Garageband^(Garageband) laga soo saaray. 

5. Dila habka adoo isticmaalaya Amarka Terminal^{(5. Kill the Process Using a Terminal Command)}

Waxaad ku qasbi kartaa Joojinta arjiga^{(Force Quit the application)} adiga oo isticmaalaya Command + Option + Esc furaha isku darka, laakiin abka gaarka ah kaliya ayaa ku qoran daaqada Force Quit Applications halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd dhammaan hababka ku socda Mac kaaga . 

1. Si aad u disho hab aan la rabin, qor PID -da habka ka dibna ku qor kill <Process PID number> gudaha Terminalka. Riix Gelida^(Enter) oo hawshu isla markiiba way bixi doontaa. Tusaale ahaan, si loo dilo GarageBand , waxaanu ku qori doonaa kill 547 .

1. Haddii kale, waxaad isticmaali kartaa amarka killall si aad u disho habka magaciisa oo aad u disho dhammaan hababka uu ku jiro magaciisa. Tusaale ahaan, killall GarageBand waxay joojin doontaa dhammaan hababka GarageBand magacooda ku qoran. 

Fiiro gaar^(Note) ah: Si taxaddar leh u hubi hababka ka hor intaadan isticmaalin amarka killall. 

Qasab Jooji Codsiyada Aan Jawaabta Ahayn^{(Force Quit Unresponsive Applications)}

Terminal waa hab degdeg ah oo lagu qasbi karo joojinta nidaamka ama barnaamijka macOS haddii barnaamijku ku guuldareysto inuu ka jawaabo ama si lama filaan ah u laadlaadsado^{(program fails to respond or unexpectedly hangs)} . Waxaan rajeyneynaa^(Hopefully) , tillaabooyinka aan kor ku soo xusnay in ay xaliyaan arrintaada. Haddii arrintu soo cusboonaato, ka fiirso inaad cusboonaysiiso codsiga ama aad hesho codsi ka duwan. 

^(Did)Hagahan ma kaa caawiyay inaad disho habka dhibka leh ee Mac gaaga ? Nala wadaag faallooyinka hoose.

How to Kill a Process Using Terminal in macOS

The Terminal app on the Mac can help identify whiсh ancillary servicеs and processes running in the background mаy be causing your Mac to slow down. The Terminal application helps the user get inside macOS via a command line interface. While typing in the commands in Terminal ensure that spaces, characters and capitalizations are accurate. 

Note: For this guide, we’re using a MacBook running macOS Big Sur.

How to Kill a Process Using the Mac Terminal Application

The basic steps required to kill a process using Terminal:

1. Backup your files and folders 
2. Launch Terminal application
3. View the list of running processes 
4. Find the process you want to close
5. Kill the process using a Terminal command

1. Backup Your Files and Folders 

It may be a good idea to backup your data, files and folders using Time Machine, to avoid having to restore your Mac from a backup because of accidental deletion. Time Machine is easy to set up and use. 

With Time Machine, you can also go back in time and see what a file looked like in the recent past. Check out the link above to read our article on setting up Time Machine. 

2.  Launch the Terminal Application

There are several options you can use to open Terminal on your Mac, which includes using a keyboard shortcut, Launchpad, or open Terminal from the Applications folder.

1. To launch Terminal using a keyboard shortcut, press Command + Spacebar to open Spotlight. Search for Terminal and double-click on it to open the application. 

1. You can also open Terminal through the Launchpad. Select Launchpad on the Dock, select Other folder and then select Terminal.

1. Alternatively, navigate to Go on the menu bar, select Utilities and then double-click Terminal to launch it.

A standard Terminal window will open showing the date and time you last logged in, and the command prompt where you’ll type the command you want to execute. You’ll also see the current (working) directory that defaults to your Home Folder. 

3.  View the List of Currently Running Processes 

If you want to quickly view all the active processes on your Mac, you can open the Activity Monitor and see each process sorted by its CPU usage. You can also see the same processes ranked by the amount RAM used in the Memory tab. 

Follow the steps below to view processes in Terminal.

1. Type top in the Terminal window you just launched and you’ll see a list of processes currently running and the resources they’re consuming. 

1. You can also type ps -ax to list the running processes along with their PIDs, elapsed time running, process name and location.

4.  Find the Process You Want to Close

You can quickly identify a process from the process list based on the PID or the name in the CMD column. You can use the following methods to find the PID:

•  Check the Activity monitor and scroll down to find the relevant process in the Terminal window.
• Use the grep command to find a process by its PID or its name and filter out the desired information. You can use the grep command together with the ps ax command to list only the process you want to kill. 
• For example, you can type ps ax | grep GarageBand to find GarageBand instead of looking for it among the hundreds of currently running processes on your Mac. 

The result you may see will look something like this:

This example shows that Garageband has a PID of 547 and also the folder where Garageband was launched from. 

5. Kill the Process Using a Terminal Command

You can Force Quit the application by using the Command + Option + Esc key combination, but only individual apps are listed in the Force Quit Applications window instead of all the processes running on your Mac. 

1. To kill an unwanted process, note down the PID of the process and then type kill <Process PID number> in Terminal. Press Enter and the process will exit immediately.  For example, to kill GarageBand, we’ll type kill 547.

1. Alternatively, you can use the killall command to kill a process by its name and kill all the processes containing its name. For example, killall GarageBand will terminate all processes that have GarageBand in their name. 

Note: Check the processes carefully before using the killall command. 

Force Quit Unresponsive Applications

Terminal is a quick way to force quit a process or program in macOS if the program fails to respond or unexpectedly hangs. Hopefully, the steps mentioned above resolve your issue. If the issue resurfaces, consider updating the application or finding an alternative application. 

Did this guide help you kill a troublesome process on your Mac? Share with us in a comment below.

Related posts

• Sideen uga furaa Terminal-ka Mac? (3 siyaabo)

• 15 Mac Terminal U dhigma Amarka Degdegga ah ee Windows iyo Amarrada PowerShell

• 10-ka Amar ee ugu sarreeya Mac Terminal waa inaad ogaataa

• Sida loo beddelo luqadda Firefox ee Windows iyo Mac

• Waa maxay jiidid iyo tuurid? Sida loo jiido oo loo daadiyo -

• 3 siyaabood oo loo jadwaleeyo kulanka Zoom

• Halkee bay sawiradu aadaan? Ka hel Windows, Mac, Android, ama iOS -

• Noockee ayaan Chrome ka haystaa? 6 siyaabood oo lagu ogaado -

• Sida loogu daabaco daabacaha Mac OS X la wadaago ee ka socda Windows 7 & Windows 8

• 3 siyaabood oo loogu xidhi karo Wi-Fi on Mac ah

• Sida Screenshot on Mac: Dhammaan waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato -

• Sida loo beddelo cabbirka slide ee PowerPoint: Dhammaan waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato -

• Sida loo galo Windows 7 & Windows 8 Folders-ka la wadaago ee Mac OS X

• 4 siyaabood oo aad ku qaadan karto qabashada shaashadda VLC oo aad u badbaadiso fiidiyeyaasha fiidiyowga -

• Sida loo damiyo ama loo damiyo Facebook's Mode-ka mugdiga ah -

• Sida loo sameeyo wicitaanada kooxda maqalka iyo muuqaalka ah ee Skype (Windows, Android, iPhone, Mac)

• 3 siyaabood oo loo sameeyo PDF yar

• Ka beddel luqadda bandhiga ee Mac kaaga oo Ingiriisi u beddel luqad kale

• Sideen ugu xidhaa mouse-ka Bluetooth-ka Mac-gayga?

• Sida loo cusboonaysiiyo bogag biraawsarkaaga ku jira Mac (Safari, Chrome, Firefox, iyo Opera)